人教版新课标英语必修一语法填空练习

人教版新课标英语必修一语法填空练习

1.阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The tea culture of China is ________ (amaze) and has a long history. Tea drinking was

widespread in China for about one thousand years ________ appearing in Europe.

Tea drinking in China enjoys wide popularity. Many people nowadays go to expensively

decorated teahouses ________(talk) business. However, tea drinking is very complex. Many

factors contribute to ________ enjoyable experience. It starts with the surroundings. In the past,

tea drinking took place in a setting ________spring water runs on marble. At present, in order to

create such atmosphere, teahouses ________(decorate) with traditional paintings and

furniture. Besides, there is always a ________(perform) of a traditional Chinese musical

instrument, such as the guzheng, pipa and erhu. Water ________ (use) for tea also matters. In the

old days, the water that came from melted snow was regarded as the best. Today no one collects

snow any longer because of pollution and what people use is bottled water. Red tea, together with

green tea, oolong tea and pu'er tea ________(rank) the top four favorites. The first three types of

tea are processed using similar methods but pu'er tea uses a ________ (total) different method.

2.阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The mooncake features on every Mid-Autumn Festival dining table, and ________ (traditional)

comes with fillings like five kernels (a mixture of five different nuts) and red bean paste. These

mooncake flavors represent the tastes of various ________(area) in China, with favorite fillings

varying from province to province.

However, traditions change with the times, and ________ do mooncake flavors.

Today, many people love Hong Kong-style mooncakes, ________ (go) crazy for that

unbeatable melt-in-the-mouth feeling ________ comes from sinking your teeth into these

mouth-watering cakes.

Another popular style is the mooncake with a crayfish (小龙虾) flavor. The crayfish ________

(select) for mooncakes should be fresh and alive. Because of limited ingredients, only a small

number of crayfish mooncakes ________(put) on sale each day, forcing many to queue up for

hours.

The thoroughly modern mooncake is not only about new flavors, but ________(involve)

designing distinct patterns. Sanxingdui Museum in Sichuan Province that is famous ________ the

masks and sculptures from China's Bronze Age (铜器时代) has introduced a special range of

mooncakes with bronze statue patterns, a creative design that is sure ________ (please)

mooncake lovers.

3.阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

After four years of living here, I have a better ________(understand) of northern China's

food.

Northern China's hearty food is ________(general) more acceptable to Westerners. They can

enjoy Beijing roast duck, beef and dairy from Inner Mongolia, and Korean dishes in the northeast.

Northern China experiences cold and dry winters, and hot summers, ________(make) calories and

salt replacement more important. As a result, northern dishes have strong flavors, compared with

the south ________ dishes are lighter in flavor.

Wheat is the main crop of northern China, and you will find a variety of wheat-flour

________(product). Rice is also eaten in the north, but it is certainly secondary to wheat.

Dumplings are very popular in the north, ________(serve) with vinegar for dipping.

Northerners tend to eat more meat and dairy for the purpose ________ fighting against the cold

weather. Most meat dishes ________(base) on mutton, pork, beef, chicken, and fish.

________ are less fresh vegetables available because of the cold weather. Fruit is traditionally

limited to a few hard seasonal varieties like apples, so it doesn't feature much in the cuisine,

although the northwest is famous for ________(it) dried fruit and wine.

4.语法填空

When Jack was a small boy, he was once asked to give a speech about “A Big Challenge in My

Life”．To talk before the whole class, he was ________ (terrible) shy the moment he thought of so

many eyes ________ (stare) at him. He had no other________ (choose), though. First Jack was to

draft the speech, which was just a piece of cake for him because he was a good writer. But the

hard part ________ (lie) in his oral presentation, for it was not allowed to read from the paper. He

had to give the speech ________ his memory and in front of such a big audience!

A real trial began when Jack stood on the platform with his legs trembling and his mind blank.

He didn't know how much time had passed by. His listeners were still waiting patiently and

without any signs of laughing. Gradually he found himself back, ________ (give) out his speech

without much difficulty. After what seemed to be a hundred years, he found the audience

applauding. He made ________！From then on, his fear of talking before the audience disappeared.

Actually with his confidence ________ (build) up, Jack now turns out to be a great speaker. As we

know, the greater difficulty we meet on our way to ________ (succeed), the ________ likely we

will achieve our goals.

5.语法填空

Once a group of 50 people was attending a seminar. Halfway through his talk, the speaker

stopped and decided ________ (create) a group activity. He went around the hall and gave each

person a balloon. Each one was asked to write his or her name on the balloon ________ (use) a

marker pen. Then all the balloons were ________ (collect) and put in another room.

The speaker then led the group to the room full of balloons and asked them to find the balloon

________ had their name written on, within five minutes. Everyone was ________ (hurried)

searching for their name, bumping into each other, pushing each other around. It was chaos. At the

end of the five minutes no one could find ________ (them) own balloon.

Now each person was asked to randomly collect ________ balloon and give it to the person

whose name was written on it. Within two minutes everyone ________ (have) their own balloon.

When everyone quieted down, the speaker began to talk, saying that this is exactly what was

happening in our ________ (life)．Everyone is hurriedly looking for happiness, and not knowing

where it is.

Our happiness sometimes lies in the happiness of other people. Give them happiness ________

you will get your own happiness.

6.语法填空

Chengdu has dozens of new millionaires, Asia's biggest building, and new fancy hotels. But for

tourists like me, pandas are its top ________ (attract)．

So it was a great honor to be invited backstage at the not for profit Panda Base, where ticket

money helps pay for research. I ________ (allow) to get close to these cute animals at the

600-acre center. From tomorrow, I will be their UK ambassador. The title will be ________

(official) given to me at a ceremony in London. But my connection with pandas goes back

________ my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s, ________ I was the first Western TV reporter

________ (permit) to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild. My

ambassadorial duties will include ________ (introduce) British visitors to the 120-plus pandas at

Chengdu and others at a research in the misty mountains of Bifengxia.

On my recent visit, I held a lively three-month-old twin that had been rejected by ________ (it)

mother. The nursery team switches him every few________ (day) with his sister so that while one

is being bottle - fed, ________ other is with mom—she never suspects.

7.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

In order to know a foreign language thoroughly, four things are necessary. Firstly, we must

understand the language when we hear________spoken. Secondly, we must be able to speak it

correctly with confidence and without hesitation.________ (three), we must be able to read the

language, and fourthly, we must be able to write it. We must be able to make sentences that are

grammatically correct.

There is no easy way to success ________language learning. ________good memory is of great

help, but it is not enough only ________(memorize) rules from a grammar book. It is not much

use learning by heart long a list of words and ________(they) meaning, studying the dictionary

and so on. We must learn by using the language. If we________(satisfy) with only a few rules we

have memorized, we are not really learning the language. ＂Learn through use＂ is a good piece

of ________(advise) for those ________are studying a new language. Practice is important. We

must practice speaking and ________(write) the language whenever we can.

8.语法填空

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

How do you usually buy what you need, shopping on line or going out to shop in person? With

the help of the Internet, shopping is ________(easy) than before. We can just click our mouse to

choose the things we like, pay for them online, and the shopping ________(finish). It is easy and

quick. It helps save money, too. We can save thousands a year if we compare the prices of similar

items (商品) before deciding which________(buy).

However, there are always________(trap) in shopping online. If we are ________(care), we

may get into trouble. For example, we may find the color of the item different ________that in the

picture online. Sometimes, the size of the item we receive can be too big________too small. To

avoid such troubles, we should compare similar items on different online stores and pay more

attention to what other customers say. From their opinions, we can know ________(well) about an

item's color, size as well as ________(it) shortcomings. In this way we increase our chance of

buying________more satisfactory item.

9.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Keeping a diary in English is one of the best ways to improve our English writing ability.

Compared with other forms of writing, it is shorter and takes ________(little) time. It can help

us to develop the habit of thinking in English.________we stick to this

practice,________ (gradual) we'll learn how to express (表达) ourselves in English. In keeping a

diary in English, we certainly run up against many ________ (difficult). In the first place, it often

________(happen) that we have trouble ________(find) proper words and phrases to give

expression to our mind. And________ is very hard for us to put them into English properly.

As far as I am________(concern), my suggestion is that we should always have a notebook and

a Chinese-English dictionary within easy reach. We can also turn to our English teacher for help,

if necessary. In short, I believe that it is ________great use to keep a diary in English for the

development of ________ (we) writing skills.

10.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

We think that life in Chinese high school is a hard experience in which we have to survive

mountains of homework and all kinds of exams. Yet would it be________(surprise) if I tell you

that high school life in the US is almost as hard ________ it is in China?

In US high school, everything must ________(record) into your studying document(文件),

including your grades, tests and final examinations. Failing ________(turn) in your homework on

time will directly affect your grade for a certain course. Perhaps completely different from

________we used to think of the US high school students, they pay great attention to

________(they) study in order that they can get into a good university.

Like university students, US high school students can choose the ________(course) that most

interest them freely. Even a ninth-grader can sit ________ the same classroom as 12th-graders.

But this also ________(mean) he or she has to work very hard, because the teacher will not treat

him or her ________(different).

参考答案

1.【答案】amazing；before；to talk；an；where；are decorated；performance；used；ranks；totally

2.【答案】traditionally；areas；so；going；that/which；selected；are put；involves；for；to please

3.【答案】understanding；generally；making；where；products；served；of；are based；There；its

4.【答案】terribly；staring；choice；lay；from；giving；it；built；success；more

5.【答案】to create；using；collected；which/that；hurriedly；their；a；had；lives；and

6.【答案】attraction；was allowed；officially；to；when；permitted；introducing；its；days；the

7.【答案】it；Thirdly；in；A；to memorize；their；are satisfied；advice；who；writing

8.【答案】easier；is finished；to buy；traps；careless；from；or；better；its；a

9.【答案】less；If；gradually；difficulties；happens；finding；it；concerned；of；our

10.【答案】surprising；as；be recorded；to turn；what；their；courses；in；means；differently