译林牛津英语六年级下册第一单元知识点复习与习题

6B Unit 1基础

6下 Unit 1 The lion and the mouse知识点梳理

一 词组

1. in the forest 在森林里 2. walk by 走过；路过

3. wake up 醒， 醒来 4. wake sb up 把某人叫醒

5. be angry with sb 对某人生气 6. the next day 第二天

7. be angry at sth 对某事生气 8. want to do sth 想要做某事

9. want sb to do sth 要某人做某事 10. some day 某一天

11. say quietly 小声地说 12. sit quietly 静静地坐着

13. laugh loudly 大声地笑 14. let sb do sth 让某人做某事

15. catch the lion with large net 用一口大网捉住狮子

16. bite the net with sharp teeth 用锋利的牙齿咬网

17. ask sadly 难过地问，伤心地问 18. just then 就在那时

19. say happily 开心地说， 20. from then on 从那时起

21. become friends 成为朋友 22. say excitedly 兴奋地说，激动地说

23. make a study plan 制定学习计划 24. It doesn’t matter. 没关系。

25. the boy over there 那边的那个男孩

26. play table tennis happily 开心地打乒乓球

27. cheer for sb loudly 大声地为某人欢呼

28. be excited at / about… 对……很兴奋// 激动

29. in the ground 在地下 30. reach the apple 够得着那个苹果

31. reach the park 到达公园 32. have an idea 有一个主意

33. bring some water quickly 很快拿来水

34. pour…into…. 把……倒入……

35. Well done. 干得很好。做的不错

36. so many balls 如此多的求

37. so much bread 如此多的面包

38. take … to… 把…….带到…….

39. become happy 变得很开心

40. get out 出来， 出去

二、难点句子

1. The lion was angry and wanted to eat the mouse.这只狮子很生气想要吃那只老鼠。

2. The lion bit the net with his sharp teeth.那只狮子用它的厉牙咬那个网。

3. From then on, the lion and the mouse become friends.从那以后，这只狮子和那只老鼠成了朋友。

4. The next day, two men caught the lion with a large net.第二天，两个男人用一张大网抓住了那只狮子。

5. The lion bit the net with his sharp teeth, but that did not help.那只狮子用他的厉牙咬网，但是那无济于事。

6. Here comes the lion.狮子来了。

5. One day, a mouse walked by and woke the lion up.

一天，一只老鼠从狮子身边经过，弄醒了狮子。

6. The mouse said quietly. 老鼠小声地说。

7. “How can I get out ？” asked the lion sadly.

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6B Unit 1基础

“ 我怎么能出去呢？”狮子难过地问。

8. Soon, the mouse made a big hole in the net with his teeth.

很快，老鼠用他的牙齿把网咬了一个大洞。

三、知识点

修饰动词的必须用副词

1. The lion asked sadly.狮子伤心地问。

2. The mouse said quietly.老鼠平静地说。

3. He laughs happily.他开心地大笑。

四 Word form change

excited---- excitedly quiet---- quietly

loud ---- loudly happy----happily

sad ---- sadly quick ---- quickly

careful----carefully slow ---- slowly

五、重点句型，语法点拨

1、语法

常见副词 well: study well学习好 skate well滑冰好

(注: well 若表示形容词,则意思为 身体好)

fast: run fast 跑得快 swim fast游泳快

loudly: laugh loudly 大声得笑 speak loudly 大声地讲

sadly: ask sadly 伤心地问 cry loudly 伤心地哭

happily: sing happily 开心地唱 talk happily 开心的谈话

carefully: listen carefully 认真地听 walk carefully 小心地走

angrily: ask angrily 愤怒地问

quietly: do one’s homework carefully 安静地做作业

Sleep quietly 安静地睡

quickly: bring some water quickly 迅速地拿些水来

beautifully: dance beautifully 唱歌唱得美

★系表结构: (注意不用副词)be, feel, look, sound, smell, become, keep + 形容词

★fast ,hard ,high,early,late, 形容和副词同形

2、一般过去式常用的时间壮语

ago / long long ago / yesterday / the day before yesterday in 2014 / just now(刚才)

/ at the age of 5(在五岁时) / once upon a time从前 / one day / last week, year, night,

month

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6B Unit 1基础

from then on

3、speak ，talk，say，tell区别

Speak强调方式 say强调内容，tell后一定要加人或讲的内容 talk强调连续说

一．按课文内容填空 Unit1 Story time

There was a lion in the f______. He was l______ and s ______. There

was a mouse, too. He was s_____ and w______. One day, the mouse

w_____ by the lion and w____ him up. The lion was a______. He wanted

to e______ the mouse. But the mouse said he would h_____ the lion

some day. The lion l_____ at the mouse, and he let the mouse g_____.

The next day, two men c_____ the lion w_____ a big net. The lion bit the

net with his sharp t_____, but that didn’t work. He was very s_____. Just

t_____, the mouse came. He m_____ a big hole in the net. The lion

g_____ o_____. He thanked the mouse h_____. At last the lion and the

mouse b______ friends.

A卷: 课堂点拨题

一、一般过去式

1. there be的过去式

(1)【易错】______ there any people here yesterday?

No, but there _______some people today.

A. Are, are B. Is , is C. Was, is D. Were , are

(2)【易错】There _______ ( be ) any milk in the glass just now.

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6B Unit 1基础

2.过去式的不规则变化

(1)The lion let the mouse ______. A. go B. goes C. went

(2)【易错】The mouse helped the lion _______ .

A. get out B. got out C. get up

(3)At last, the policeman ________ ( let ) the man _______ ( go ) .

(4)—What did the lion and the mouse__________(become)?

—They___________(become)friends.

4.关于“过去式”的几个时间状语

(1) , the mouse saw the hot dog.

A. From then on B. Just then C. Now

(2)One day, some ( mouse ) walked by and ________ ( wake ) the lions up.

(3)The ( three ) day, the man ( catch ) (many)

fish and cooked for his family.

二.ly副词【动配副】【be配形】

【注意：系动词become变成 / feel感到 / keep保持，相当于be动词，后面也用形容词】

1.写出下列形容词的副词

good________ excited__________ fast __________

quiet _______ beautiful________ happy_________ angry

2.【易错】The king was . A. tall and strong B. happily C. quietly

3.【易错】The woman is . She is crying .

A. happily，happy B. sadly，sad C. sad ，sadly

’s my birthday today. I’m very_________. A. sad B. happy C. happily

5.I can walk _____. A. fast B. quick C. happy

三.有can的“肯定句” 和 “特殊疑问句”

1.你能怎样帮我？How ______ ______ ______ ______ ?

2. I can help you with my teeth.（对画线部分提问）

四.介词短语： 用...【和汉语顺序不同，方式状语放最后】【学会和use的转换】

girls the bird a bag.

A. caught to B. catches in C. caught with

五. 补充的短语

and Bobby _____ for _____.

A. cheer，them B. cheers，them C. cheer，they

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lion bit the net with his sharp teeth.（用use改写句子）

6B Unit 1基础

's late. ，please.

A. Wake up her B. Wake she up C. Wake her up

you help me the ball？

A. look for B. looked for C. looks for

B卷: 课后巩固题

一.选择

( ) listens to his teachers . A. careful B. sadly C. carefully

( )2.【易错】The boy became . y y

( )3.【易错】This race is interesting. They feel

A. excited ng C. excitedly

( ) pour the water the hole.

( ) hit Bobby's head _____. A. hardly C. hard

( )6.【易错】Don't shout . Please keep .

；quietly B. loudly；quiet C. loudly；quietly

( ) can the mouse the lion？ g

( ) maths problem(问题) is _______ and I can do it________.

A. easy easily easily easy D. easily easy

( ) are some little ______ in the hole. A. mouse B. mice C. mouses

( ) help Mr Green clean the office.

't 't

二．填入适当的词

(副词) (过去式)

(过去式)

(过去式)

(原形)

(过去式)

y(形容词)

(过去式)

(过去式) (同音词)

(过去式) (复数)

(过去式) (过去式)

15.--What _______ they _________ ( do ) in the playground ? --They are running.

bear is the meat. (bite)

you like ______ (eat) some mushrooms？

_____(man) _________(catch) the lion with a large net two days ago

19.【易错】He always __________(hit) the ball hard.

boy was __________. He laughed __________. ( excited )

21.【易错】He did the work very __________.(care)

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6B Unit 1基础

22.【易错】He’s very ___________(care) with his money.

students are sweeping . (careful)

24.【易错】My mother is very_______. (beautifully)

Ling ______ (walk) by and saw a nice ladybird.

26.【易错】 they ______ (take) photos tomorrow？

girl likes reading. Now she is reading ___________. ( loud )

sister is _________ at swimming. She swims ________. ( good )

Brown poured the juice into the glass . (quick)

30.【易错】" Don't play football in the street."

The policeman shouted at the children . (angry生气)

31.I feel ( excite ) about the ( excite ) film.

is (quiet) in the library.

33.【易错】The children laughed (excited).

should read in the library. ( quiet )

35.【易错】Those flowers are beautiful (real).

36.【易错】Hit the volleyball (hard),please.

ll is (excite). Everyone is (excite)

when he is watching a football match.

walked __________(quiet) in the classroom.

twins ___________ (sit) there __________( sad) now.

40.【易错】Yao Ming is good at ( play ) basketball.

He is a good basketball _ ( play ).

三．翻译

1.出来 2.就在那

3. 走过，路过 4.把……倒入

5.第二天 6.打乒乓球打得开心

7.擅长踢足球 8.为我欢呼

9.静静地坐 10.开心地说

11.很久很久以前，森林里有许多狮子吗？ 是的，有。

there many lions the ? Yes, there _______.

12.他昨天很虚弱。He yesterday.

13.昨天妈妈七点叫醒我的。

My mother ______ ______ ______ ______ seven yesterday.

14.【易错】老鼠帮助狮子逃了出来。

The mouse ______ the ______ ______ ______ .

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6B Unit 1基础

15.我喜欢帮助人。I .

16.【易错】那个男孩刚才打球打得用力了。

The boy just now.

17.这只狮子很生气想要吃那只老鼠。

The lion was and to eat the mouse.

18.他很快弄来些水，并把它倒进了洞里。

He _______ some water ______ and _______it ______ the hole.

19.吉姆乒乓球打得好吗？ -- Jim table tennis ？

20.狮子用他锋利的牙齿咬了网。

The lion ______ ______ ______ ______his ______ ______.

21.你真的善于打乒乓球。

You are _________ _________ _________ _________ table tennis.

22.我太激动了。I _________ _________ _________.

四．连词成句，注意句子字母大小写和标点

the, a, big, dog, made, hole, his, with, teeth (.)

五．句型转换

mouse makes a hole and gets out from the net. （改为一般过去时）

lion didn’t say happily.（改为陈述句）

3.【易错】The boy was happy and said, “Thank you.”（同义句转换）

The boy , “ Thank you.”

mother found a hole in the coat. (改为否定句)

5.【易错】He didn't see the film with Wang Bing. (改为肯定句)

6.I went to the zoo with my family.(改为一般疑问句)

7.【易错】Did the lion eat the mouse？(改为陈述句)

lion and the mouse became friends. (改为否定句)

lion didn't say happily. (改为肯定句)

shirt is this?（改为同义句） this shirt?

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