建筑专业英语

建筑专业英语词汇

建筑 build; architecture; construct; architectural; architectural & industrial ceramics

建筑安装工程量 construction work quantity

建筑板材 building board

建筑材料表 list of building materials

建筑材料检验 building material testing

建筑材料行 building material dealer

建筑材料运输列车 construction train

建筑草图 architectural sketch

建筑朝向 building orientation

建筑成本预算 construction cost estimate

建筑承包商 building contractor

建筑尺度 architectural scale

建筑处理 architectural treatment

建筑创作 architectural creation

建筑大五金 architectural metalwork

建筑大样 architectural detail

建筑单元 building unit

建筑费 construction cost

建筑风格 architectural style

建筑辅助系统 building subsystem

建筑钢 construction(al) steel

建筑钢板 building sheet

建筑高度 building height; height of building

建筑高度分区 building height zoning; height zoning

建筑工程升降机 builder's lift

建筑工地选择 siting

建筑工羊角锤头 builder's claw hammer head

建筑工业 building industry; construction industry

建筑工种 building trades

建筑构思 architectural conception

建筑构图 compostion on architecture; architectural composition

建筑构造 building construction

建筑估价 building cost estimate

建筑管理 architectural control

建筑规程 building regulations

建筑规范 building code

建筑机械 construction machinery; building machinery

建筑及维护规则 recommendation

建筑结构 building structure

建筑结构分析语言 structural engineering system solver (STRESS)

建筑立面 elevation of building; building elevation

建筑沥青 bitumen for building; building asphalt No. 10

建筑力学 architectural mechanics

建筑铝型材生产线 architectural aluminium profile production line

建筑毛面积 gross floor area

建筑毛造价 gross building cost

建筑面积 area of structure; covered area

建筑面积比 floor-area ratio (F.A.R.)

建筑面积指标 floor-space index (F.S.I.)

建筑模数 building module

建筑配景 entourage of building

建筑平面 architectural plane; building plane

建筑起重机 building crane; construction-site crane

建筑砌块 building block

建筑气候分区 climate region of building

建筑青铜 architectural bronze

建筑青铜合金 architectural bronze

建筑声学 architectural acoustics

建筑石 paring stone

建筑石料 building stone

建筑时期观念 construction period concept

建筑史 architectural history; history of architecture

建筑收进线 building setback line

建筑陶板 architectural terra-cotta (ATC)

建筑陶瓷 architectural pottery

建筑特色 architectural feature

建筑体积 architectural volume; cubage

建筑体积计算 cubing

建筑体系 building system

建筑体形 building size

建筑透视 architectural perspective

建筑外壳 building shell

建筑外形 architectural appearance

建筑物 building; structure

建筑物保险 building insurance

建筑物朝向 direction of building

建筑物基础 building foundation

建筑物间距 distance between buildings

建筑物理 architectural physics; building physics

建筑物缺隐 building deficiency

建筑物入口 building entrance

建筑物租约 building lease

建筑现场 construction

建筑限制 building restriction

建筑限制线 building restiction line

建筑效果 architectural effect

建筑型钢轧机机座 structural stand

建筑型式 type of construction; architectural form

建筑遗产 architectural heritage

建筑艺术 architectural art

建筑艺术处理 artistic treatment in architecture; architectural

treatment

建筑艺术形式 artistic form of architecture

建筑用地 building lot; building site; lot

建筑用地规划 plot planning; block planning

建筑用钢铁 constructional iron

建筑用黄铜 architectural brass

建筑用木材 building timber

建筑用提升机 service-building elevator

建筑原理 architectonics; architectural principle

建筑造型艺术 art of architectural modelling

建筑占地系数 coefficient of land used for buildings

建筑障碍 architectural barriers

建筑照明 architectural lighting

建筑折旧准备 buildings depreciation reserve

建筑哲理 architectural philosophy

建筑柱式 architectural orders; orders of architecture

建筑装饰 architectural decoration; architectural ornament

建筑装饰彩釉砂涂料 colour-glazed sand paint for building decoration

建筑装饰学 architectural decoration

建筑装修五金 architectural metalwork

建筑自动化 building automation

建筑自重 structural weight per square meter

建筑渲染 architectural rendering; rendu

施工 construct; execution; construction; execution of works

施工安装图 construction and erection drawing

施工安装用的机械及工具 machines and tools for construction and erection

施工标桩 construction stake

施工布臵图 construction plan

施工步骤 construction procedure; construction steps

施工测量 construction survey

施工程序 construction program; execution programme for works

施工程序网络图 project network

施工贷款 construction loan

施工单位 construction organization; builder

施工道路 construction road

施工地点 job location

施工吊车 construction hoist

施工定额 construction norm

施工队 construction team

施工方法 job practice

施工方式 form of construction work

施工费用 construction cost

施工缝 construction joint

施工工程 construction work

施工工程师 construction engineer; operating engineer

施工工程学 construction engineering

施工工期 construction period

施工工种 construction trade

施工规模 scope of construction item; size of construction

施工荷载 construction loads; working load

施工合同 construction contract

施工机械 construction machinery

施工机械费 cost of constructor's mechanical plant

施工机械化 mechanization of building operation; mechanization of

construction

施工机械化系数 coefficient of construction mechanization

施工技术财务计划 financial plan for construction technology

施工计划 construction plan; construction program(me)

施工监督 supervision of construction; supervision; monitoring

施工检查 inspection of construction

施工检查员 construction inspector

施工阶段 construction stage; construction phase

施工进度 construction progress

施工进度表 schedule of construction; schedule of operations;

work-schedule

施工进度计划 detailed construction schedule; construction schedule

施工经济学 construction economics

施工经理 construction manager

施工经验 construction experience

施工卷扬机 builder's hoist; builder's winch

施工临时螺栓 construction bolt

施工流水作业法 construction streamline method

施工面积 floor space under construction

施工平面图 construction plan

施工期 construction period

施工起重机 construction hoist

施工企业 construction enterprises

施工前阶段 preconstruction stage

施工区 construction area

施工缺陷 constructional deficiency

施工人员 constructor; builder

施工设备 plant for construction; construction equipment

施工设计 detail design; detailed engineering

施工水平仪 builder's level

施工说明 general des cription of construction

施工说明书 construction specifications

施工图设计 construction documents design

施工图设计阶段 construction documents design phase; construction

documents phase

施工图预算 working drawing estimate

施工文件 construction documents (包括施工图及说明)

施工误差 construction error

施工现场 fabricating yard; job location

施工详图 detail of construction; construction detail; working drawing

施工项目 project under construction; construction item

施工项目编号 construction item reference number

施工效率 efficiency of construction

施工性能 workability

施工许可证 builder's licence

施工验收技术规范 technical code for work and acceptance

施工依据 manufacture bases

施工营业执照 builder's licence

施工预算 construction estimate

施工执照 building permit

施工准备 preliminary work for construction; preparations for

construction

施工准备计划 preparatory plan

施工总平面图 overall construction site plan

施工总则 general conditions of construction

施工组织设计 construction management plan

施工作业计划 work element construction program

项目 subject of entry; item

项目报告 project paper

项目编制阶段 project preparation phase

项目标记 project mark

项目财务估价 project financial evaluation

项目采购 project purchasing

项目成本 project cost; item cost

项目筹备融通资金 project preparation facility (PPF)

项目贷款 project finance; project-financing loan; project loan

项目单 menu

项目的拟订 project formulation

项目的所有者 owner of the project

项目的总投标价值 total tender value of project

项目发展周期 project development cycle

项目范围 scope of project

项目方案 project alternatives

项目分隔符 item separation symbol

项目分类 classification of items

项目分配 allocation of items

项目分析 item analysis

项目工程师 project engineer

项目工程师负责制 project engineer system

项目管理 project management

项目管理人 project manager

项目号 item number

项目核对法 check list (市场调查技术之一)

项目核准权 projects approval authority

项目后评价 post project evaluation

项目后评价和后继行动 post project evaluation and followup

项目划分 segregation of items

项目化组织 projectized organization

项目环境生态评价 environmental appraisal of a project

项目货款额度 project line

项目技术评价 project technology evaluation

项目计划 project plan

项目计划设计图 project planning chart

项目记录 item record

项目加权 item weighting

项目检验回归曲线 item-test regression curve

项目建设费用 cost of project implementation

项目建设进度表 project implementation scheduling

项目建议书 proposals for the projects

项目经济估价 project economic evaluation; economic evaluation of a

project

项目经理 project manager

项目矩阵组织 project matrix organization

项目控制 project control

项目块 entry block

项目历史 history of project

项目目标管理 project management by objectives

项目拟订 project formulation

项目匹配法 matching item

项目评估 project appraisal; project evaluation

项目评估法 Project Evaluation and Review Technique

项目企业经济评价 enterprise's economic appraisal of a project

项目删除 deletion of items

项目上端 item top

项目社会评价 project's social value appraisal

项目设备 project equipment

项目设计 item design

项目设计工程师负责制 project engineer responsibility system

项目生产 project production

项目说明 item des cription

项目说明书 specification of an item

项目投资时期 investment phase of a project

项目图与布臵图 project charts and layouts

项目网络法 project network technique

项目网络分析 project network analysis

项目文件 item file

项目小组 project group; project team organiztion

项目行 item line

项目修理通知单 item repairing order

项目选择 project selection

项目训练法 project training

项目研究编目 item study listing

项目研究小组 project team

项目一次采购法 project purchasing

项目一览表 itemized schedule

项目预算 program budget; project budget

项目预算编制 program budgeting

项目政治评价 political appraisal of a project

项目支助业务 project supporting services

项目执行 project implementation

项目执行情况审计报告 project performance audity report (PPAR)

项目指标 project indicators

项目转移 item advance

项目资金筹措 project financing

"A" Book 根簿；地籍册

abbreviated tender system 简易招标程序

ablution facility 沐浴设施

above finished floor level [AFFL] 楼面竣工标高以上

absentee landowner 在外土地业权人

absentee owner 非自住业主；在外业主

absentee principal tenant 非住在楼宇内的主租客；非住在楼宇内的二房东

absolute owner 经确定业权的业主

absolute priority 绝对优先资格

absolute title 经确定的业权

abutment 桥台；拱座

abutment deformation 桥台变形；拱座变形

abutment pressure 桥台压力；拱座压力

abutment wall 拱座墙；翼墙；桥座

abutting end 邻接端

abutting structure 毗邻构筑物

accelerated cement 快凝水泥

Accelerated Landslip Preventive Measures Project 加速防止山泥倾泻计划

acceptable accommodation 适中居所

acceptance of tender 采纳投标书

acceptance rate [Home Ownership Scheme] 认购率„居者有其屋计划‟

acceptance rate of new allocation 接受新配单位的比率

acceptance threshold 认购率下限

access 通道；出入口

access bend 检修弯管

access corridor block 向街走廊式大厦

access door 检修门；通道门

access for residents 居民通道

access ladder 通道竖梯

access lane 进出路径

access panel 检修门

access plug and cap 检修孔塞和孔盖

access point 入口处；出入通道处

access ramp 入口坡道；斜道；斜通道

access road 通路；通道

access shaft 竖井通道

access spiral loop 螺旋式回旋通道

access staircase 通道楼梯

access step 上落踏板；出入踏板

access to the site 地盘出入口；工地出入口

access to work 地盘施工处通路；工地施工处通路

access tunnel 通道隧道

accessible roof 可到达的屋顶；有通道的屋顶

accident loading condition 意外载荷条件

accommodation 办公地方；住所；居所；单位

Accommodation for Small Households--Assessment of Supply and Demand 小家庭公屋供求评估

accommodation generation rate 住户房屋需求衍生率

Accommodation Regulations •政府产业管理及有关事务规例‣

accommodation value 楼面价

Accredited Safety Auditor 检定安全稽核员

acetylene regulator 乙炔调节器；“煤表”

acoustic lining 隔音板

acoustic screen 隔音屏

acoustic seal 防声封条

acquisition 征用；收购

acquisition order 征用令

Acquisition Section [Lands Department] 土地征用组„地政总署‟

acquisition team [Lands Department] 土地征用小组„地政总署‟

acre 英亩

acrylic coat 丙烯涂料

acrylic lacquer 丙烯酸清漆

acrylic paint 丙烯漆料；丙烯酸漆

acrylic sheet 丙烯酸片；丙烯胶片

active corrosion 活性 蚀

active earth pressure 主动土压力

active fault 活断层；活动断裂

active recreation area 动态康乐用地

active recreation facility 动态康乐设施

active to passive ratio 动态与静态设施比例

activity area 活动区

activity space 活动场地

actual building cost 实际造价

actual cost rent 实际成本租金

actual plot ratio 实际地积比率

Ad Hoc Committee on Housing for the Elderly [Hong Kong Housing Authority] 高龄人士住所专责小组委员会„香港房屋委员会‟

Ad Hoc Committee on Private Domestic Property Ownership by Public Rental Housing Tenants 公屋住户拥有私人住宅物业问题专责小组委员会

adapt 改装；改建

addition 扩建；加建；加入户籍

additional building works 增补建筑工程

additional fixture 固定附 物

additional horizontal force 额外横向力

additional premium 补缴地价

additional rehousing criterion 附加安臵资格

additional vent 加设通风口

additions policy 加户政策

adequate housing 适当居所

adequately housed 居住面积足够的；有适当居所的

adit 入口；通路；坑道口

adjacent building 相邻建筑物

adjacent construction 相邻建造物

adjacent ground 相邻土地

adjacent land 相邻土地

adjacent site 相邻地盘

adjacent street 相邻街道

adjacent unit 相连单位

adjoining area 毗邻地区

adjoining building 毗邻建筑物

adjoining land 毗邻土地

adjoining occupier 毗邻占用人

adjoining owner 毗邻拥有人

adjoining structure 毗邻构筑物

adjudication fee 评估契据费用

adjusted replacement cost 经调整重臵成本

administrator of estate 遗产管理人

admixture 外加剂；搀和剂

advance drainage diversion 前期排水渠改道

advance earthwork 前期土方工程；预造土方工程

advance letting 提早出租

advance possession licence 提前移交土地牌照

advance reclamation works 早期填海工程

advance works 前期工程；早期工程

advanced allocation scheme 提前配屋计划

advanced allocation system 提前配屋制度

advanced contract 前期合约

adverse geological condition 不良地质情况

adverse possession 逆权管有

adverse title to land 相逆土地业权

Advisory Committee on Appearances of Bridges and Associated Structures 桥梁及有关建筑物外观谘询委员会

Advisory Committee on Private Building Management 私人楼宇管理谘询委员会

Advisory Council on the Environment 环境问题谘询委员会dvisory letter [slope maintenance]

劝喻信„斜坡维修‟

Advisory Note on Buried Services •检查地下设施须知‣

aerial bracket 天线托架

aerial cable 天线电线

aerial camera 航空摄影机；空中摄影机

aerial photogrammetry 航空摄影测量；空中摄影测量

aerial photograph 航摄照片；航空照片

aerial photograph interpretation [API] 航空照片判释；航空照片解译

aerial photographic survey 航空摄影测量

aerial photography 航空摄影；空中摄影

aerial survey 航空测量；空中测量

aerial view 鸟瞰图；航测图

affiliated village 附属乡村；属村

affordability criterion 负担能力准则

Affordability Schedule 负担能力表

affordability threshold 负担能力界限

A-frame Ａ形骨架

after-repair guarantee 售后修葺保证期

age allowance limit 楼龄减额上限

age limit 楼龄上限

age of entitlement 换地权益龄期

age-dating 测年；测定年代

Agency Management Scheme 物业代管计划

agent for occupier 占用人代理人；租户代理人

agent for owner 拥有人代理人；业主代理人

agent-managed Home Ownership Scheme estate 由物业管理公司代管的居者有其屋计划屋苑

aggregate 砂石；骨料；碎石

aggregate abrasion value 石料的耐磨值

aggregate grading 砂石级配；骨料级配

aggregate impact value 石料的冲击强度值

aggregate lime content 砂石的石灰含量；骨料的石灰含量

aggregate structure 砂石结构；骨料结构

aggregate superficial area 表面总面积

aggregate usable floor space 总实用楼面空间

aggregate-to-cement ratio 砂石与水泥比例；砂灰比

aggregate-to-lime ratio 砂石与石灰比例

Agreement and Conditions of Sale 卖地协议及条件

agreement for a Government lease 政府租契协议；政府租契合约

agreement to surrender 交还土地协议

agricultural development area 农业发展区

agricultural dwelling house 农地住屋；农舍

agricultural land 农地；耕地

agricultural lot 农地地段

agricultural priority area 农业优先区

agricultural resite area 农业用途迁臵区

agricultural status 农地性质

agricultural tenancy 农地租赁；农地租约

agricultural use 农业用途

agricultural warehouse 农用贮物室

air camera 航空摄影机；空中摄影机

air cooling system 空气冷却系统；风冷系统

air curtain 风帘；风闸

air curtain fan 风帘风扇

air cylinder 气缸；气筒

air damper 气闸；调节风门

air distribution system 配气系统

air distributor 空气分配器

air dryer 空气干燥器

air duct 风槽；通风管道；气槽

air entrained cement 加气水泥；伴 水泥

air exhaust 排气口

air filter 空气过滤器；风隔；隔尘网

air filter chamber 空气过滤室

air gap 气隙

air handling unit 鲜风柜；空气处理装臵

air inlet louvre 进气百叶窗

air inlet port 进气口

air intake 进气口；进风口

air intake duct 进气槽；进风槽

air intake filter 进气过滤器

air line strainer 进气管道隔滤器

air outlet 出风口

air outlet grille 出风口格栅

air passage 风道

air pipe 通气管；送气管

air pressurization system 空气加压系统

air quality impact assessment 空气质素影响评估

air quality setback 因空气质素而把建筑物后移

air reservoir 贮气缸

air restrictor 空气节流器

air strainer 空气隔滤器；空气滤网

air supply outlet 供气出口

air survey 航空测量；空中测量

air trunking 通风槽

air ventilator 空气通风器

air void [soil] 空气孔隙；气隙„泥土‟

air-conditioner hood 冷气机遮檐

air-conditioning and refrigeration installations [public works category] 空调及制冷装臵„公共工程类别‟

Air-Conditioning Inspector 空气调节督察

air-conditioning system 空气调节系统

air-handling unit room 风柜房

airshaft 通风竖井

airy dry varnish 风干清漆

alarm bell 警钟

alarm buzzer 警报器

alienate [land] 让与„土地‟

alienation period 让与期；转让期

alienation restriction 让与权的限制；转让限制

alienation restriction period 让与权的限制期；转让限制期

alignment 定线；线向；路线

alignment plan [road] 路线平面图

alignment survey 定线测量

alkali-resisting primer 耐碱底漆

"All Services" service [Land Registry] 综合服务„土地注册处‟

alley 巷

Allocation and Standards of Vacant Flats Committee [Hong Kong Housing Authority] 空臵单位编配及标准事宜小组委员会„香港房屋委员会‟

allocation condition 分配条件；拨地条件

allocation number 拨地编号

allocation of flats 编配居住单位

allocation plan 拨地图则；批地图

allocation range 编配幅度；编配范围

allocation standard 编配标准

allowable bearing capacity 容许承载力

allowable load 容许负载；容许载荷

allowable settlement 容许沉降量

allowable soil pressure 容许土压力

allowable stress 容许应力；预计可承受的压力

allowance for corrosion loss 预留锈蚀量

alloy steel bar 合金钢筋条

alluvial clay 冲积黏土

alluvial deposit 冲积土层；冲积物alluvial sand 冲积沙

alluvial silt 冲积粉土

alluvial soil 冲积土；淤积土

alluvium 冲积物；冲积层

alteration 改动；改建

alteration and addition 改建及加建

Alterations, Additions and Improvements Committee 改建、加建暨改善工程委员会

alternative route 替代路线

altimeter 测高仪

aluminium cell ceiling 铝格天花板

aluminium panel 铝板

aluminium primer 铝粉底漆；“木铝丹”

aluminium rope-operated laundry-drying rack 铝质拉绳式晒衣架

aluminium tape 铝带

aluminium window 铝窗

amenities 市容建筑；康乐设施；康乐设备

amenity area 美化市容地带

amenity planting strip 美化市容种植地带

amenity railing 美观栏杆

amenity strip 美化市容地带

American Concrete Institute 美国混凝土学会

American Society for Testing and Materials [ASTM] 美国试验及材料标准学会

amortization 定期终止；摊还；分期摊还

amortization area 定期终止区

amortization notice 定期终止通知书

amortization period 终止期；摊还期

ancestral grave 祖坟

ancestral hall 祠堂；宗祠

ancestral house 祖屋

ancestral property 祖业

ancestral temple 祠堂；宗祠

anchor 锚定杆；锚；锚杆支撑

anchor bearing 锚承；锚座

anchor bolt 锚栓；“爆炸螺丝”

anchor load monitoring 地锚桩基负荷检查

anchor maintenance clause 地锚桩基保养条款

anchor plate 锚定板

anchor rod 锚杆

anchor tenant 有名气的商户；可招徕顾客的商户

anchor wall 锚定墙

anchorage 碇泊处；锚地；锚固

anchorage length 锚固长度

anchored force 锚固力

anchoring strength 锚固强度

ancillary accommodation 附属地方

ancillary beach use 海滩附带用途

ancillary building 附属建筑物

ancillary car park 附设停车场

ancillary commercial facility 附属商业设施

ancillary facilities block 附属设施大厦；服务设施大厦

ancillary facility 附属设施；配套设施

ancillary office 附属写字楼

ancillary premises 附属房产

ancillary service 附设服务；附属设备

ancillary structure 附属构筑物

ancillary works 附属工程

andesite 安山岩

angle bar 角铁

angle bracket 角形托架；角钢撑架；“狗臂架”

angle change 角变

angle cleat 连接角钢；短角钢

angle cutter 角铁切割机

angle fillet 角钢嵌条；三角焊缝

angle frame 角钢框

angle iron bracket 角铁托架；角铁支架

angle of inclination 倾角

angle of internal friction 内摩擦角

angle of repose 静止角；休止角

angle of rupture 破裂角

angle of shear 剪切角

angle of shearing resistance 抗剪角

angle probe 斜探头

angle strut 角钢撑

angular 棱角

angular displacement 角位移

angular distortion 角度变形

angular velocity 角速度

anisotropic consolidation 各向不等压固结；各向异性固结

annex 附属建筑物

annex block 附翼大厦

annex restaurant 附连酒楼

annex school 附连学校

annual contribution to rent 每年拨出的租金津贴

annual instalment of premium 按年摊缴的地价

annual letting value 年租值

annual maintenance programme 每年度保养计划

annual rent 每年租金；年租

Annual Summary 19XX-19XX [Rating and Valuation Department]

饷物业估价署‟

anodized aluminium window 电镀膜铝窗；阳极氧化膜铝窗

antenna 天线

anti-burglary bar 防盗铁栏；防盗铁栅；防盗窗花；“疏子”

anti-burglary grille 防盗铁栏；防盗铁栅；防盗窗花；“疏子”Anticipatory Housing Scheme 提早安臵计划

anticline 背斜；背斜层

anti-corrosion paint 防蚀漆；防 油

anti-creep device 防溜装臵

anti-desiccant spray 抗干燥喷剂

anti-nuisance provision 禁止滋扰规定

19XX－19XX‣„差•年报

anti-oxidizing paint 抗氧化漆

anti-rust paint 防锈漆

anti-siphon bottle trap 反虹吸瓶型气隔

anti-siphon P-trap 反虹吸直嘴；反虹吸Ｐ形气隔

anti-siphon trap 反虹吸气隔

anti-siphonage pipe 反虹吸管

anti-skid chequer 防滑格纹

anti-skid device 防滑装臵

anti-skid dressing 防滑钢砂

anti-skid facility 防滑设施

anti-skid material 防滑物料

anti-slip 防滑动；防空转；防打滑

anti-stripping agent 防剥剂

anti-vibration mounting 防震装臵

anti-vibration spring isolator 弹簧减震器

anvil 铁砧

apartment 寓所

aplite 细晶岩

apparent cohesion 表观黏聚力

Appeal Panel [Hong Kong Housing Authority] 上诉委员会„香港房屋委员会‟

Appeal Tribunal [Hong Kong Housing Authority] 上诉审裁小组„香港房屋委员会‟

Appeal Tribunal Panel (Buildings) 上诉审裁处（建筑物）

appendage 楼外附建物；附加物

applicable lease 适用租契

application date book 申请日志

application for addition 申请加入户籍

application for deletion 申请取消户籍

application for lease [public housing] 租住公共房屋申请书

application number [Home Ownership Scheme] 申请书编号„居者有其屋计划‟

application record 申请记录

Applications and Home Ownership Division [Housing Department] 申请及居屋科„房屋署‟assessment number 估价编号

Assessment of Professional Competence [valuation surveyor] 专业评核试„物业估价测量师‟

assessment of rates 差饷估价

assessment panel 评估小组

assessment review board 评估覆核委员会

asset realization 资产变现

assets test 资产评审；资产审查

assign 转让

assign back to 售回予；退回

assignee 承让人；受让人

assignment 转让；转让契约

assignment fee 转让费；顶让费

assignment in shares clause 份额转让条款

assignment in undivided shares 不分割份数的转让

assignment memorial 转让契约备忘录

assignment of contract 转让合约

assignment of contractual rights 转让合约权利

assignment period 转让期

assignment right 转让权；顶让权

assignment value 转让价值；顶让价值

assignor 转让人；出让人

assistant village representative 助理村代表

assisted home purchase flat 资助自臵居所

Associate Member, Hong Kong Institute of Surveyors [AHKIS] 香港测量师学会会员

Associate Member, Royal Institute of Chartered Surveyors [ARICS] 皇家特许测量师学会会员

associated external area 附连的外部地方

associated retaining wall 有关挡土墙

associated road and drainage works 有关道路及渠务工程

associated structure 附连构筑物

Association of Consulting Engineers of Hong Kong [ACEHK] 香港顾问工程师协会

Association of Government Cartographic Staff 政府制图人员协会

Association of Government Land and Engineering Surveying Officers [AGLESO] 政府土地工程测量员协会

Association of Government Local Land Surveyors [AGLLS] 政府本地土地测量师协会

Association of Government Survey Officers (Estate) 政府产业测量员协会

Association of Government Technical and Survey Officers [AGTSO] 政府工程技术及测量人员协会

assumed load 假定载荷；计算载荷

at grade 同一平面；地面

at-receiver mitigation measure 在受污染处采取的减轻污染措施

atrium 中庭；门廊

A-truss Ａ形桁架

at-source mitigation measure 源头减轻污染措施

attachment 附件；附属物

Attitude Survey on Housing 房屋意见调查

auger pile 螺旋桩

austenitic stainless steel 奥氏体不锈钢

authorized architect 认可建筑师；核准建筑师

authorized extension 认可扩建

authorized land surveyor 认可土地测量师

authorized marine borrow area 认可挖沙区

authorized occupant 认可占用人；认可住客

Authorized Persons' and Registered Structural Engineers' Disciplinary Board Panel 认可人士及注册结构工程师纪律委员团

Authorized Persons' Register [kept by the Building Authority] 认可人士名册„由建筑事务监督保管‟

Authorized Persons Registration Committees Panel 认可人士注册事务委员团

authorized structure 认可构筑物；认可搭建物

authorized tenant 认可租客

authorized works 获授权进行的工程；批准进行的工程

automated central vacuum refuse collection system 自动化中央真空垃圾收集系统

automated refuse collection system 自动垃圾收集系统

Automated Slope Maintenance Hotline Service •斜坡维修自动热线服务‣

automatic access control equipment 自动关闸设备

Automatic Carpark Control System 自动停车场管理系统

automatic central refuse collection system 自动化中央垃圾收集系统

automatic control switch 自动控制开关

automatic fire alarm system [AFA system] 自动火警警报系统

automatic offer 自动配屋办法

automatic smoke/heat detection system 烟雾／高热自动感应系统

automatic voltage regulator 自动调压器

autopay rent collection system 自动转帐收租办法

auxiliary feed-water pump 辅助给水泵

auxiliary feed-water tank 辅助给水箱

auxiliary water pump 辅助水泵

available land 可用土地

average building land value 平均建筑用地价值

average compressive stress 平均压应力

average development value 平均发展价值

average discounted full market value 十足市值的平均折扣价

average flat [Home Ownership Scheme] 平均售价的居屋单位„居者有其屋计划‟

average land value 平均土地价值

average strength 平均强度

averagely-priced Home Ownership Scheme flat 平均售价的居者有其屋单位

award a contract 批予合约

axial bearing capacity 轴向承压力

axial compression 轴向压缩

axial extension test 轴向拉伸测试

axial fan 轴流式风扇

axial force 轴向力

axial load 轴压；轴向载重

axial strain 轴向应变

axial stress 轴向应力

axial tensile strength 轴向抗拉强度

axial tensile test 轴向抗拉测试

axial thrust 轴向推力

axisymmetric stress 轴向对称应力

azimuth 极方位；极方位角

back elevation 背面图

back inlet gully trap 背入集水沟气隔

backdrop manhole 后级沙井；跌级沙井

backfill 回填；回填土；回填料

backfill material 回填物料；回填料

Background Information Form 背景资料表格

backing concrete 堤背混凝土

backup area 后勤区；后勤用地

backup land 后勤土地；预留地

baffle wall 遮挡墙

bagged concrete 袋装混凝土

balance of the purchase price 楼价余额balanced land use pattern 均衡土地用途模式

balanced load 平衡载重

balancing pipeline 平衡水管

balcony 露台

balcony bar 露台铁栏

balcony concrete coping 露台混凝土盖顶

balcony cubicle 露台房间；骑楼房

ball-and-socket joint 球窝接头

ballast 石碴；道碴；压重物

ballot sheet 搅珠结果名单

ballot trade 炒筹活动

baluster 栏杆柱

balustrade 栏杆；扶手

bamboo fence 竹篱笆

bamboo pole 竹枝

bamboo scaffold 竹枝棚架

bamboo stake 扶竹

bamboo worker 竹棚工

band drain 排水肩带；排水板；排水带

banned area [livestock keeping] 禁止饲养禽畜地区

bar bender 弯铁工；拗铁工

bar fixer 铁工

bar tendon 钢筋

bare patch 秃块

bare rock soil slope surface 光秃的土坡面

bare rooted plant 裸根植物；不带泥植物；“洗泥胆”植物

bare-shell house 几无装修的房屋

barrette 方形桩

barrier 栅栏；护栏；屏障

barrier plate 阻挡板

barrier wall 围墙

basalt 玄武岩

basalt dyke 玄武岩岩墙

base 基座

base course 路面下层；路基层；承重层

base extracted from survey sheet no. X 根据Ｘ号测量图绘制

base failure of slope 斜坡基底坍塌

base frame 基架

base insulator 基架绝缘器

base line 基准线；基线

base plate 底板；垫板

base rent 基本租金

base slab 底板；平底板

base support 底座支架

basement 地库；地窖；地下室

basement tanking 地库防水层；地库防水工程

basement wall 地库墙；地下室墙

basic listing criteria [Housing Authority List of Building Contractors] 基本资格准则„•房屋委员会承建商名册‣‟

basic map 基本地图

Basic Mapping System 基本地图制作系统

basic survey sheet 基本测量图

basic terms offer 基本条款建议书

basin 水槽；水坑；港池

basin management 河流流域管理工作

batching and mixing plant [concrete] 配料及拌合设备；配料及搅拌设备„混凝土‟

batching plant 混凝土配料机；混凝土配料厂

bath tub 浴缸

bathing shed 沙滩泳屋

batholith 岩基

bathroom 浴室

bathymetric survey 海深测量

batten 板条；木方

batter 倾斜

batter leader pile driver 斜导架打桩机

batter pile 斜桩

bay window 凸窗；窗台

bazaar 市场

Beach Seine Net Licence 近岸浅水围网牌照

bead 门窗压条；护条；护角；焊珠

beam 梁；横梁；“阵”

beam and slab construction 梁板建筑

beam and slab structure 梁板结构

beam on elastic foundation 弹性基础梁；弹性地基梁

beam raising ceremony 上梁仪式

bearer 承木；托梁

bearing capacity 承载力

bearing capacity factor 承载力系数

bearing capacity of the ground 土地承载力

bearing force 承重能力；承载能力

bearing pad 承重垫片；支承垫片

bearing pile 承重桩；支承桩

bearing pin 支承栓钉

bearing plate 承重板；支承板

bearing post 支承柱

bearing pressure 承压应力

bearing stress 承载应力；支承应力

bearing surface 承载面；支承面

bearing test 承载测试

bearing wall 承重墙

beating turf 拍打草皮；压实草皮

bedding 垫层；层理；“打底”

bedding layer 垫层

bedding screed 地台砂浆底层

bedplate 座板

bedrock 基岩；基层岩

bedroom 睡房；卧室

bed-sit flatlet 厅房两用小单位

bed-sit unit 厅房合一小单位

bedspace apartment dweller 床位寓所住客

bedspace apartment licensing scheme 床位寓所发牌制度

Bedspace Apartments Authority 床位寓所监督

bedspace lodger 位住客

belated registration case 补办登记个案

bellout 扩底

bellout diameter 扩底直径

bellow pot 气囊；气囊筒

benching [manhole] 沟槽座„沙井‟；“马枕”

benchmark 水准点；基准点

bending moment 弯矩；力矩

bending schedule 弯钢筋表

bending stiffness 弯曲刚度

bending stress 弯曲应力

beneficial occupation 使用物业作有价值的用途；实益占用

beneficial owner 实益业主；实益拥有人

beneficial ownership 实益所有权

beneficial use 有价值用途；实益用途

beneficiary living 现存受益人

beneficiary under the trust 信托受益人

Benkelman beam test 贝克曼梁试验

benthic seabed grab survey 海底抓斗勘测

bentonite 膨润土；皂土；膨土岩

bentonite liner 膨润土衬垫

berm 斜水级；坡级；截水沟；坡台

berm channel 斜水平台渠

bermstone 护脚石

Besser block 百岁砖

best rent 最高租金；最佳租金

Better Building Management Campaign 优良楼宇管理活动

betterment [real estate] 增值„不动产‟

betterment charge 增值征费

better-off tenant 经济条件较佳租户；经济条件较佳住户

bevel 斜角；削角；斜面

bib cock 弯嘴旋塞；“龙头”

bib tap 弯嘴水龙头；“星盆龙头”

bid package 整套招标书

bidet 下身盆

bill of quantities 建筑工料清单；工程量清单；工程量表

bill of variations 工程量更改清单

Bills of Quantities System 建筑工料清单系统

binder 结合料；黏合物

binding agent 黏合剂

bin-lifting refuse collection system 自动提桶收集垃圾方法binsite 垃圾桶放臵处；垃圾桶站

biotite 黑云母

bit [drill] 钻头

bitumen 沥青；柏油

bitumen coat 沥青外搪层；沥青外衬

bitumen felt 沥青纸

bitumen lining 沥青内搪层；沥青衬里

bituminous concrete 沥青混凝土

bituminous friction course 沥青防滑层

bituminous macadam 沥青碎石层„道路‟

bituminous material 沥青材料

bituminous materials and aggregates testing 沥青材料及石料试验

bituminous primer 沥青底涂料

bituminous waterproof membrane 沥青防水膜

black spot 环境黑点

blackout 电力中断

blacksmith 铁工

blank flange 盲板凸缘；管口盖板

blank gable 无窗山墙

blanking plate 封板

blast 燃爆；爆破

blast cleaning 喷砂清理；爆破清洁

blast-furnace slag cement 炉渣水泥

blasting by abrasives 磨料喷砂

blasting certificate 燃爆证书

blasting permit 燃爆许可证

blasting site 燃爆工地；爆破工地

blasting works 燃爆工程；爆破工程

bleed off pipe 溢流管

bleed screw 放气螺钉；减压螺钉

bleeding 泛油；渗色；泌浆„混凝土‟；泌水性„混凝土‟

blended cement 混合水泥

blending control 混合控制

blinding 补路石砂

blinding concrete 基础垫层混凝土；地基垫层混凝土

blinding layer 基础垫层；地基垫层；“草鞋底”

block 大厦；楼宇；厚板；座件

block assessment 整体估价；以整幢大厦为一个估价单位；按大厦评估方法

Block Crown Lease 集体官契

block lease 集体租契；集体契约

block letting 整幢出租

block licence 集体牌照

block plan 楼宇位臵图；楼宇平面图

block sample 块状样本；块样

block tenancy 楼宇集体租赁

block type 大厦类别

block with structural deficiencies 结构有问题的大厦

blockwork 砖工；砖造物

blockwork seawall 方块海堤

blockwork wall 方块体墙

bluff 悬崖

boarding house 旅馆

boat dweller 艇户

boat hoist 吊艇

boat mooring zone 船只停泊区

boat squatter 水上寮屋居民

boatswain's chair 工作吊板

bollard 矮柱；护柱

bolster 承枕；横撑

bolt 插销；螺栓；门闩

bona fide mortgage 真正按揭

bona fide tender 诚意投标

bona fide transaction 真正交易

bona fide villager 原籍村民

bona vacantia property 无主物业

bond 叠砌；黏合；砌合法

bond breaker 黏合分隔材料；分隔料

bond coat 黏合层；“打底层”

bond course 束缚层

bond strength 黏合强度

bond stress 黏合应力

bone-meal 骨粉

bonus for completion 竣工奖金；完工奖金

booking fee [sale and purchase of premises] 定金„楼宇买卖‟

boom 吊杆

booster pump room 增压泵房

booster pumping station 增压抽水站

booster water pump 增压抽水机；增压水泵

borated water storage tank 含硼水贮存箱

bore 钻孔；内孔；内径

bored pile 螺旋钻孔桩；钻孔灌注桩

bored tunnel 钻挖的隧道

borehole 钻孔；探土孔；挖孔

borehole log 钻孔记录；挖孔记录

borehole test 钻孔测试

boric acid 硼酸

boring 钻探；挖探

boring machine 钻探机；镗

borrow area 采泥区；采料区；取土区

borrow light 透光窗；气窗

bottle trap 瓶型气隔

bottom dump 经舱底卸臵；舱底式卸臵

bottom flush bolt 底部埋入插销

bottom heave 坑底隆起；底鼓；底部隆起

bottom layer 底层

bottom level 底部标高

bottom plate 底板

bottom rail 下横档„栏杆‟；下横栏„门窗‟

bottom-dump barge 开底运泥船

boulder 砾石；巨砾；孤石

boulder fall 砾石下坠；砾石泻坠

boulder fence 防石栏

bouldery colluvium 砾石崩积物

boundary 界线；边界；界址

boundary adjustment 地界调整

boundary condition 边界条件

boundary identification plan 地界辨认图

boundary mark 地界标志；界址标记

boundary of works area 施工范围

boundary peg 地界栓钉

boundary point 地界点

boundary rectification 地界修正

boundary re-establishment survey 地界重整测量

boundary stone 界石

boundary survey 地界测量

Boundary Tribunal 地界审裁处

boundary wall 边界墙

box culvert 箱形暗渠；箱形涵洞；盒形排水渠

box foundation 箱形基础；箱形地基

box girder 箱形主梁；箱形大梁

box out 预留箱形凹位

box section 方形管；方通

brace 撑杆；支撑

braced excavation 支撑式挖掘

braced structure 受横向支撑的结构；支撑结构

bracing 支撑；斜撑；加劲

bracing structure 横向支撑结构；支撑结构

bracket 托架；支架；撑架

branch family 分支家庭

branch pipe 支管；分支喉管

branch sewer 分支污水管

branch village 分支乡村

brazing 铜焊；合金焊接

breach of lease conditions 违反批租条件；违反批地条件

breach of tenancy conditions 违反租赁条件；违反租约规定

break line 倾斜变换线；折线

break tank room 减压水缸房

breaker 轧碎机；碎石机；断路器

breakglass unit 警报玻璃箱

breaking strain 断裂应变

breaking strength 断裂强度；抗断强度

breaking stress 断裂应力

breaking wave 破碎波breakwater 防波堤

breather 通气孔；呼吸器

breccia 角砾岩

brick 砖

brick closer 封口砖；“二寸二”

brick course 砖层

brick layer 砌砖工

brick pier 砖柱

brick works 砌砖工程

brick-on-edge 侧臵砖

brick-on-edge wall 侧砖墙

brickwork 砖造物；砖工

bridge abutment 桥台

bridge cable 大桥的钢索

bridge crane 桥梁起重机；桥式吊机

bridge deck 桥面板；桥板；桥面

bridge deck level 桥面

bridge deck unit 桥面组件；桥面构件

bridge deck works 桥面工程

bridge girder 桥主梁；桥大梁

bridge pier 桥墩

bridge tower 桥塔

bridge works 桥梁工程

British Standard Code of Practice 英国标准应用守则

British Standard Specification 英国标准规格

British Standards Institution 英国标准协会

brittle failure 脆性损毁；脆性破坏

"broad brush" approach 广义划分方法；概括分组方法

Broad Long Term Pattern of Port Development 概略的港口长期发展模式

brochure price [sale of premises] 售楼说明书上的价格

broken joint 错缝接合；顺砖式砌合；顺砌法

brown asbestos 褐石棉

brushing lacquer 手扫漆

bucket conveyor 斗式输送机

bucket dredger 链斗式挖泥船

buckling 压曲；压弯

buckling load 压曲荷载；压曲临界荷载

buffer area 缓冲地区；缓冲区

buffer storage area 贮存区；贮料区

build back 原地重建

build back potential 原地重建的潜力

build, operate and transfer franchise [BOT franchise] 建造、营运及移交专营权

buildability 建筑效益

builder 建造商；承建商；土建承包人

builders' lift 建筑工地升降机；施工用升降机

builder's works 承建商负责的工程；屋宇装备配合工程；土建工程

building 建筑物；屋宇；大厦

building allowance 建屋津贴

building area 建筑面积

Building Authority 建筑事务监督

building basic rate 屋地基本率

building code 建筑守则；建筑规范

building component 建筑组件；大厦组件

building condition 楼宇状况

building construction 建筑物建造；建筑营造

building contract 建筑合约

Building Contractors' Committee [Construction Advisory Board] 建造商委员会„建造业谘询委员会‟

Building Cost Index 建筑成本指数

building cost information 建筑造价资料；建筑成本资料

building covenant 建筑规约

building covenant extension 延续建筑规约

Building Covenant of New Grant 新批地建筑规约

building coverage 建筑物上盖面积

building debris 建筑废料

building design 建筑物设计；建筑设计

building envelope 建筑物外壳

building for special purpose 特别用途建筑物

building frontage 屋宇主面；屋宇前面

building height 建筑物高度；楼宇高度

building land 屋地；建筑用地

building layout 建筑物平面图；大厦平面图

building licence 建筑许可证；建筑牌照；建屋牌照

building line 建筑界线

building lot 屋地；建筑用地

Building Management Committee [BMC] 大厦管理委员会

Building Management Co-ordinating Team 大厦管理统筹小组

Building Management Co-ordination Committee [BMCC] 大厦管理统筹委员会

Building Management Division [Government Property Agency] 楼宇管理部„政府产业署‟

Building Management Resource Centre [Housing Department] 大厦管理资源中心„房屋署‟

building material 建筑物料

building mortgage 建筑按揭

building number 建筑物门牌号数

building owner 建筑物拥有人；建筑物业主

building plan 建筑图则

Building Plan Unit [Lands Department] 建筑图则小组„地政总署‟

building platform 建筑地台

building regulations 建筑物规例

Building Safety Inspection Scheme 楼宇安全检验计划

building services 屋宇装备；屋宇设备

Building Services Branch [Architectural Services Department] 屋宇装备处„建筑署‟

building services contractor [Hong Kong Housing Authority] 屋宇装备承办商„香港房屋委员会‟

building services co-ordinator 屋宇装备工程协调人

building services drawing 屋宇装备图则

building services engineer 屋宇装备工程师

Building Services Inspector 屋宇装备督察

building services installation 屋宇装备安装工程

building services modification works 屋宇装备更改工程

Building Services Performance Assessment Scoring System [BSPASS] 屋宇装备承办商表现评分制

building services subcontractor 屋宇装备分包商

Building Services Tender Price Index 屋宇装备投标价格指数

building setback 把楼宇建筑位臵移后

building site 建筑地盘；建筑工地

building status 楼宇性质；屋宇性质

Building Supervisor 屋宇监督

Building Surveyor 屋宇测量师

building volume 建筑物体积

building works 建筑工程；屋宇建筑工程

Buildings Department 屋宇署

build-operate-transfer 建造、营运及移交

built form 建筑形式

built-back accommodation 重建单位

built-in component 嵌入部分

built-over area 建筑面积；覆盖面积

built-up area 已建设区；楼宇密集区

bulging [ground] 爆裂„土地‟

bulk density 体密度

bulk excavation 大型挖掘工程bulk explosive 浆状炸药

bulk gas supply 中央气体燃料供应

bulk letting 整批出租

bulk sample 体样

bulk shrinkage 体缩

bulk tariff 大量用电价目

bulked volume 扩张体积

bulkhead lighting fittings 凸面照明器

bulking factor 体积扩张系数；体胀系数

bulldozer 推土机；铲泥车

bund ；, 堤 ；田基

bund wall 墙

bunded area 堤 保护区

bungalow 平房

bunker 地堡

buoyancy foundation 浮筏基础；浮筏地基

buoyancy raft 浮筏基础；浮筏地基

burglar alarm and security installations [public works category] 防盗及保安装臵„公共工程类别‟

burglar alarm system 防盗警钟系统

burglar bar 防盗铁栏；防盗铁栅；防盗窗花；“疏子”

burglar grille 防盗铁栏；防盗铁栅；防盗窗花；“疏子”

burglar mesh 防盗网

burial ground 墓地

burial plot 墓地

buried concrete 埋入地下的混凝土

buried water-carrying service 地下带水管道

burst strength 爆裂强度

burst tearing test 爆裂测试

busbar chamber 汇流排箱

bus-coupler 母线联接

busduct 密封式汇流排

bush 轴衬

business establishment 店铺

business premises 商业楼宇；商业单位；商用处所

butt hinge 对接铰链

butt joint 对头接；对接缝

butterfly gate 蝶形闸

buttress 扶壁；支撑墙；支墩

buttressed retaining wall 支墩式挡土墙

buy back 购回

Buy or Rent Option 可租可买计划

buy-back option in perpetuity [Home Ownership Scheme] 永久保留选择购回居屋单位的权利„居者有其屋计划‟

by mass of cement 占水泥重量；占洋灰重量

bypass 绕道；支管；旁通管

bypass channel 溢流槽

bypass pipe 旁通管

cab 小室；驾驶室

cabinet 小室；贮存柜

cable channel 电缆沟；电缆槽

cable conduit 电缆管

cable draw pit 电缆井；电缆沙井

cable duct 电缆管道；电缆导管

cable laying wagon 电缆敷设车

cable percussion boring 钢绳冲击钻探

cable route 电缆路线

cable supported viaduct 悬索高架桥

cable suspension bridge 钢索吊桥

cable trench 电缆槽

cable trough 电缆坑

cable trunk 电缆干线

cable tunnel 电缆隧道

cable wire 钢索

cable-stayed bridge 斜拉桥

Cadastral Information System 地籍信息系统

cadastral plan 地籍图

cadastral record 地籍记录

cadastral survey 地籍测量

cadastral survey plan index system 地籍测量图索引系统

cage structure 笼状构筑物；笼状搭建物

caged man 笼屋居民

caisson 沉箱；挖孔桩

caisson cap 沉箱盖；沉箱帽

caisson foundation 沉箱基础；沉箱地基

caisson pier 沉箱墩

caisson pile 沉箱桩

caisson retaining wall 沉箱挡土墙

caisson wall 沉箱墙；沉箱挡土墙

calcium plumbate primer 铅酸钙底漆

California Bearing Ratio 加州承载比

caliper measure 测径

call for tenders 招标

cam 凸轮

cam lock 凸轮锁

camber 拱度

candela [cd] 烛光„发光强度单位‟

canister respirator 罐型防毒面具

canopy 檐篷

cantilever 悬臂；悬臂梁

cantilever beam 悬臂梁；“ 鸡”

cantilever bridge 悬臂桥

cantilever crane 悬臂吊机

cantilever footing 悬臂基脚

cantilever foundation 悬臂基础；悬臂地基

cantilever retaining wall 悬臂式挡土墙

cantilever sheet pile wall 悬臂式板桩墙

cantilever slab 悬臂板

cantilever support 悬臂支架

cantilever walkway 悬臂式行人道

cantilevered footpath 悬臂式行人径

cantilevered slab canopy 悬臂式平板檐篷

Canton tile 红砖

cap 护顶；桩帽；柱帽

capacity road 高流量的道路

cap-block 桩帽

capillary fittings 渗锡溶接配件；毛细接合配件；“走锡配件”capillary water 毛细管水

capital value of premises 楼宇资本价值

capital works 基本建设工程；基建工程

Capital Works Committee 工务委员会

capital works contract 基本工程合约

Capital Works Reserve Fund 基本工程储备基金

capitalization of rental income 租金收入转化为资本

capitalization rate of profit rent 租值利润的资本转化比率

capitalized value of profit rent 租值利润的资本转化值

capped concrete core 加帽混凝土芯

capping 封顶

capping piece 压檐木

car assembling use 汽车组装用途

car cab 升降机厢

car park operator 停车场管理公司

car park privatization scheme 停车场私营化计划

car park waiver 停车场暂准豁免书

car repairing depot 修车场

car trade storage yard 汽车贸易存货场

car trade use 汽车贸易用途

carbon brush 碳刷

carbon pile 碳柱

carbon ring 碳环

carbon steel 含碳钢

carbon strip 碳条

carbonation depth 碳化深度

carbonation front of concrete 混凝土碳化表层

carbonation process 碳化过程

carborundum strip 金刚砂路带；碳化硅路带

caretaker 看守员；管理员

cargo handling area 货物装卸区

cargo lift 载货升降机

cargo working area 货物装卸区

carport 车位

carrying capacity 运载量；载重量；承载能力

Cartographer 制图师cartography 制图学

carve out a lot 分割地段

case pile 套管桩

casement window 竖铰链窗

casing 外壳；套管；框„门窗‟

cast iron 铸铁；生铁

cast iron conductor 铸铁导管

cast iron cover 铸铁盖

cast iron pipe 铸铁管

cast iron waste pipe 铸铁废水管

cast-in anchorage 浇注锚固

cast-in fixing bolt 预埋锚栓

casting basin 预制件工场；浇灌场

casting cycle 浇注期

casting yard 预制件工场；浇灌场

cast-in-place 灌注；现场浇筑

cast-in-place concrete foundation 灌注混凝土基础

cast-in-place pile 灌注桩；现浇桩

cast-in-situ 现浇；就地浇筑；原地铸造

cast-in-situ concrete unit 现浇混凝土组件

cast-in-situ pile 现浇桩

casual vacancy 空臵单位

cat ladder 竖梯；便梯；“猫梯”

Catalogue of Slopes 斜坡记录册

catch 挡片；制止器；扣掣；门扣

catch fan 防护栅；斜棚；扇形防护网架

catch fence 拦截围墙

catch pit 集水井；排水井

catch platform 坠台

catchment 集水区；顾客来源区；载客范围„公共交通工具‟

catchment area 集水区；集水范围；集水面积

catchment channel 引水道

catchpit 集水井；聚泥坑；截流井

catch-water 引水道

catenary wire 吊索

catwalk 跳板；轻便梯；轻便栈桥；步桥

caulking 嵌缝；堵缝

caulking bush 嵌缝衬套

caulking material 填隙料

causeway 堤道

cavern 溶洞；岩洞；洞穴

Cavern Project Study 岩洞计划研究

cavernous marble 含溶洞大理石

caving 下陷；坍陷

cavity 中空部分；穴

cavity wall 空心墙

cease work order 停工令

ceiling 天花板

ceiling duct 屋顶通气管

ceiling height 楼底高度

ceiling slab 天花板

ceiling suspension hook 天花吊钩

cellar 地窖

cellular cofferdam 格孔式围堰

cellular office 分格式办公室

cellular retaining wall 格孔式挡土墙

cellular steel sheet pile 格式钢板桩

cellulose lacquer 纤维素清漆

cement 水泥

cement and sand screed 水泥砂浆底层；水泥砂浆地台

cement board 水泥板

cement concrete 水泥混凝土

cement content 水泥含量；洋灰含量

cement grout 水泥薄浆；“英泥油”

cement grouting 水泥灌浆

cement injection 水泥灌注工程；灌注水泥

cement mortar 水泥砂浆

cement paint 水泥涂料；“雪花英泥”

cement paint finish 水泥涂面；水泥涂料饰面

cement plaster 水泥抹面；水泥批荡

cement rendering 水泥抹面；水泥批荡

cement rendering dado 水泥护壁

cement sand plaster 水泥砂浆抹面；水泥砂浆批荡„户内用‟

cement sand rendering 水泥砂浆抹面；水泥砂浆批荡„户外用‟

cement screeding flooring 水泥批荡地面

cement sheeting 水泥板块

cement slurry 水泥浆；“英泥油”

cementitious content 水泥质成分

cementitious corrugated panel 水泥波纹板

cement-lime mortar 水泥石灰砂浆；“三抠灰”

cement-lime plaster 水泥石灰抹面；水泥石灰批荡

cement-sand mix 水泥砂浆

cement-stabilized soil 水泥加固土

central air-conditioning system 中央空气调节系统；中央冷气系统

Central and East Kowloon Development Statement 九龙中部及东部发展纲领

Central and Wanchai Reclamation [Airport Core Programme Project] 中区至湾仔填海计划„机场核心计划项目‟

central area 市中心区

central business district 商业中心区

central control and monitoring system 中央控制及监察系统

central core of circulation 主要通道

central corridor block 中央走廊式大厦

central design database 中央设计资料库

central heating apparatus 中央供暖设备

Central Imaging Centre [Land Registry] 中央影像处理中心„土地注册处‟

central index 中央户籍资料

central power-driven machine 中央动力机械

Central Reclamation 中区填海计划

central refuse chute 中央垃圾槽

central registration [land registration] 中央注册„土地注册‟

Central Registration System [Land Registry] 中央注册系统„土地注册处‟

Central Search Office [Land Registry] 综合查册中心„土地注册处‟

central span 中跨距

Central Tender Board 中央投标委员会

Central to Mid-Levels Escalator System 中环至半山自动扶梯系统

Centralized Project Monitoring System 建筑工程中央监察系统

centralized surveillance and alarm system 中央监控及警报系统

Centralsug Refuse Collection System 中央气动垃圾输送系统

centre line 中心线

centre line of street 街道中心线

centric load 中心荷载

centrifugal autoclaved concrete pile 离心蒸压混凝土桩

centrifugal concrete pile 离心混凝土桩

centrifugal filter 离心过滤器

centrifugal load 离心荷载

centrifugal prestressed concrete pile 离心预应力混凝土桩

centrifugal pump 离心泵

centroid 重心；形心

ceramic tile 瓷砖

Certificate in Housing Management 房屋管理文凭

Certificate of Availability for Sale 可供出售证明书

certificate of completion 竣工证明书；完工证明书

Certificate of Completion 楼宇落成证明书

Certificate of Compliance [Home Ownership Scheme] 遵行规定证明书„居者有其屋计划‟certificate of compliance 合约完成证明书；完工证；完成规定事项证明书

Certificate of Eligibility [Home Purchase Loan Scheme] 资格证明书„自臵居所贷款计划‟

Certificate of Eligibility to Purchase 购楼资格证明书

Certificate of Exemption from Estate Duty 豁免遗产税证明书

certificate of exemption in respect of agricultural use 关于农业用途的豁免证明书

certificate of exemption in respect of community use 关于社区用途的豁免证明书

certificate of exemption in respect of new housing 关于新房屋的豁免证明书

certificate of exemption in respect of replacement housing 关于重建临时房屋的豁免证明书

Certificate of Fair Market Rent 公平市值租金证明书

Certificate of Fire Service Installations and Equipment 消防装臵及设备证书

certificate of increase in rent 加租证明书

Certificate of Primary User of Premises 楼宇主要用途证明书

Certificate of Rateable Value 应课差饷租值证明书

certificate of registration 登记证明书；注册证明书„土地注册处‟；注册证书„业主立案法团‟

certificate of sectional completion 分段竣工证明书；分段完工证明书

Certificate of Standard Rent 标准租金证明书

Certificate of Title 业权证明书

Certificate Relating to Prevailing Market Rent 有关市值租金证明书

cesspool 污水池

"chai tong" 斋堂

chain block 滑车吊链；链动滑轮

chain bucket dredger 链斗式挖泥船

chain link fence 铁网围栏；铁丝网围栏；铁丝网

chain link mesh 铁丝网

chain sounding 链式水深测量

chainage 里程距离；链距；链测长度；链程；丈量长度

Chainman 丈量员

Chairman, Central Tender Board 中央投标委员会主席

Chairman, Hong Kong Housing Authority 香港房屋委员会主席

chamber 沙井；小室；间隔

chamfer 斜削角；去角位；斜角位

change-over switch 转换开关

channel 沟渠；线槽；槽；渠道

channel cover 渠盖；槽盖

channel intake 渠道进水口

channelizing island 导行岛

channelizing line 导行线

channelling 敷设渠道；敷设管道

channelling of flow 水流汇聚；引集水流

characteristic compressive strength 特性抗压强度

characteristic load 特征荷载

characteristic strength 特征强度；抗压强度

charge 押记；收费；抵押

charge against a property 针对某物业的一项权益

chargeable agreement of sale 可予征收印花税的买卖协议

chargee 承押记人；受押人

charger 押记人

charging effect 对公帑造成负

charging order 押记令；权益扣押令；以物偿债令；财产扣押令

charging order absolute 最终押记令

chart datum 海图深度基准面

Chart R Ｒ列表„建造小型屋宇所须补付的地价分区列表‟

chart recorder 图表记录器

Chart W 土地价值列表

chartered engineer 特许工程师

Chartered Institute of Housing 英国特许屋宇经理学会

chartered surveyor 特许测量师

charting 制图；绘制海图

chase 凹槽；管槽

chat 碎石

chattel 实件；实产

check block 挡块

check joint 止回接头

check mechanism 制动装臵

check plate 垫板；挡板

check rail 护轮轨

check screw 止动螺钉

checklist for detailed design 详细设计核对表

chemical grouting 化学灌浆

chemical refuse 化学垃圾

chequered plate 网纹钢板；“格仔花板”

Cheung Chau inland lot 长洲内地段

"chi tong" 祠堂

Chief Executive, Land Development Corporation 土地发展公司总裁

Chief Executive Officer, Estate Agents Authority 地产代理监管局行政总裁

Chief Explosives Officer 总爆炸品主任

children's amusement centre 儿童游戏中心

children's centre 儿童康乐中心

children's home 儿童院

children's play area 儿童游乐处；儿童玩耍场地

children's play centre 幼儿院

chilled air fan 冷风风扇

chilled water pump 冷冻水泵

chiller 冷冻机

chiller plant 致冷设备；制冷设备

chimney 烟囱；烟沟

chimney breast 烟囱出口；烟囱管道

chimney coping 烟囱盖顶

chimney jamb 烟囱侧墙

chimney stack 烟囱

Chinese Temple Committee 华人庙宇委员会

Chinese tenement 唐楼

chipboard 木屑胶合板；木屑压合板；“万花板”；“刨花板”

chippings 碎屑；破片

chisel 凿

chit system 运载记录票

chloride content 氯化物含量

chloride diffusion 氯化物扩散

chloride extraction 除氯

chloride ion content 氯离子含量

chlorinated polyvinyl chloride [PVC-C] 氯化聚氯乙烯

chlorinated water 加有氯气的水

chlorinator 加氯器

chlorine concentration 氯含量

chopper 斩波器

chromium-plated brass 镀铬黄铜

chunam 灰泥土批荡；“朱南”；灰泥

chunam cover 灰泥护面；“朱南”护面

chunam plaster 灰泥抹面；灰泥批荡

chunam surface 灰泥表层

chunam surface slope 灰泥面斜坡

chute 槽；溜槽；槽管

circuit 电路；环道

circuit breaker 断路器

circular footing 圆基脚

circular ventilation shaft 圆形通风井

circulating water pump 循环水泵

circulation 通道；环流；浚通

circulation area 通道地方

circulation mode 循环模式

circulation staircase 供往来用的楼梯circumferential road 环形道路

cistern 水箱；冲厕水箱

City Beautification Scheme 美化市容计划

city main water meter 总供水管水表

civic centre 文娱中心

civic design 建筑 设计

Civil Aviation Ordinance height restriction •民航条例‣高度限制

Civil Engineer 土木工程师

Civil Engineering Conditions 土木工程规条

civil engineering contract 土木工程合约

Civil Engineering Department [CED] 土木工程署

Civil Engineering Department Standard Drawing 土木工程署标准图

Civil Engineering Department Technical Circular 土木工程署技术通告

Civil Engineering Graduate 见习工程师

Civil Engineering Office [Civil Engineering Department] 土木工程处„土木工程署‟

Civil Engineering Works Index 土木工程目录

civil service public housing quota 公务员公共房屋配额

civil works 土木工程

cladding 骨架外墙；覆盖层；面板

claim of ownership 拥有权申索

clamp 夹钳

class A site 甲类地盘

class B site 乙类地盘

class C site 丙类地盘

classification and index test 分类及指标试验

clay 黏土

clay field pipe 瓦管

clay mineral 黏土矿物

clayey silt 黏质粉土；黏质粉沙

clayey soil 黏性土壤

cleaning eye 通管孔；通渠孔；清理孔

clear effective length 净有效长度

clear glass 透明玻璃

clear height 净高；净高度

clear lacquer 清漆

clear opening 净开口

clear sheet glass 透明平板玻璃

clear space 净空间

clear span 净跨距

clear width 净阔度

clearance 清拆；清拆行动；相距空间

Clearance Application Form 清拆申请书

clearance category 清拆安臵类别

clearance distance 净距离

clearance gauge 测隙规

clearance of site 清理地盘；清理工地

clearance operation 清拆行动

clearance programme 清拆计划

clearance space 间隙空间

cleared site 清理妥当的地盘

clearee 受清拆影响人士

clearway 禁止上落客货区

cleat 夹具

cleavage 劈理

Clerk of Works 工程监督

clevis Ｕ形夹

client brief 设计纲要；设计概要

client project brief [Government Property Agency] 委托部门工程计划纲要„政府产业署‟

close fitting cover 紧合封盖

close fittings 紧合配件

close-boarded platform 密合封板平台

closed aqueduct 封闭式输水管道

closed area 禁区

closed cell elastomeric insulation 密封微孔泡沫橡塑隔热材料

closed cell polyethylene foam backer rod 密封微孔聚乙烯泡沫垫棒

closed end 不能通行的一端

closed position 闭合的位臵

closed-circuit television [CCTV] 闭路电视

closed-circuit television door-telephone 闭路电视门口对讲机

closed-circuit television monitor 闭路电视监察器

closed-circuit television security and intercom system 防盗闭路电视及对讲机系统

closing error 闭合差

closure of premises 封闭楼宇

coach park 旅游车停车场

Coalition Fighting for Rehousing of Urban Squatters in Urban Areas 木屋居民争取市区安臵大联盟

coarse aggregate 粗砂石

coarse ash tuff 粗粒凝灰岩

coarse screening 粗筛

coastal habitat 海岸栖息地

coastal protection area 沿岸保护区

coastal waters 海岸水域

coat 保护层；涂层

coating material 涂盖物质

cobble 卵石；鹅卵石

cockloft 阁楼；“阁仔”

cockloft-type block [temporary housing area] 双层房舍„临时房屋区‟

Code of Practice for Minimum Fire Service Installations and Equipment •最低限度之消防装臵及设备守则‣

Code of Practice for Safe Use of Lifts and Escalators •升降机及电楼梯安全使用守则‣

Code of Practice for the Provision of Means of Escape in Case of Fire •提供火警逃生途径守则‣

Code of Practice on Access for the Disabled to Buildings •伤残人士进出建筑物守则‣

Code of Practice on Fire Resisting Construction •抗火结构守则‣

Code of Practice on Inspection and Maintenance of Water Carrying Services Affecting Slopes

•检查及维修对斜坡有影响的地下排水渠及水务设施的须知便览‣

Code of Practice on Wind Effects Hong Kong •香港风力影响守则‣

Codes of Practice on Structural Use of Steel and Structural Use of Concrete 钢材的结构用途及混凝土的结构用途作业守则

co-disposal landfill 共同处理堆填区

cofferdam 围堰；围堰坝

cohesive force 黏合力；凝聚力

cohesive soil 黏性土

coil 线圈；簧圈；盘管

cold applied preformed material 冷铺预制材料

cold applied roofing 天台防水薄膜层冷敷工程

cold applied waterproofing 冷施工防水工程

cold milling 刨去路面旧沥青

cold reduced steel wire 冷轧钢丝

cold storage 冷藏库

co-lessee 共同承租人

collapse 崩塌；坍塌

collapse load 损毁荷载；破坏荷载

collapse state 损毁状态；破坏状态

collapsible cantilever platform 可摺悬臂平台

collapsible gate 摺闸；“榄闸”

collar 套圈；轴环；水平拉杆

collective fire policy 集体火险单

collective household 集体住户

collective insurance 联合保险；集体保险

Collector of Rates 差饷征收官

Collector of Stamp Revenue 印花税署署长collector well 集水井

collet 套爪；筒夹

colluvial deposit 崩积土层

colluvial soil 崩积土

colluvium 崩积物；崩积土

colonnade 柱廊

Colour Advisory Panel 色系谘询小组

colour code 颜色代号；色码

colour consultant 色系顾问

colour contrast banding 色彩分明的带状图案

coloured cement 颜色水泥

columbarium 骨灰库；骨灰龛

column analogy 柱比法

column bracket 柱托

column cap 柱帽

column capital 柱帽

column footing 柱基脚

column frame 柱架

column head 柱帽；柱头

column pile 柱桩；端承桩

column strip 柱带

columnar joint 柱状节理

combined dead load 组合恒载

combined footing 联合基脚

combined rental/HOS development 租住公屋／居屋综合发展计划

combined rental/HOS estate 租住公屋／居屋综合屋

combined supermarket/wet market 超级市场兼湿货街市

combined unit 合并单位

come-forward rate 提出申请比率

commencement date 施工日期；动工日期

commencement of tenancy 租赁开始生效；租约开始生效

commencement of the contract 合约工程展开

Commercial and Non-domestic Tenancy Management Information System 商业及非住宅租务资料系统

Commercial and Non-domestic Tenancy Management Information System User Manual •商业及非住宅租务资料系统使用手册‣

commercial building 商业建筑物；商业楼宇；商业大厦

commercial centre 商业中心；商场

commercial centre design guide 商场设计指南

commercial circuit 回环商场

commercial complex 商场

commercial entertainment building 商业娱乐大厦

commercial explosive 商业用爆炸品

commercial facility 商业设施

commercial guesthouse 商营宾馆

commercial kitchen equipment [public works category] 商业厨房设备„公共工程类别‟

commercial land 商业用地

commercial podium 商业平台

commercial premises 商业楼宇；商业单位

Commercial Properties Committee [Hong Kong Housing Authority] 商业楼宇小组委员会„香港房屋委员会‟

commercial property statistics [Hong Kong Housing Authority] 商业楼宇统计„香港房屋委员会‟

commercial space 商用地方

commercial spine 商业地带

commercial tenancy 商业租约；商业单位租用权

commercial tenant 商业租户；商户

Commercial Tenants' Handbook •商户手册‣

commercial unit 商业单位

commercial use 商业用途

commercial/communal facility 商业／公用设施

commercial/residential development 商住混合发展

Commissioner of Mines 务处处长

Commissioner of Rating and Valuation 差饷物业估价署署长

Commitment Transfer Register 换地权益书簿

committed category [long term housing strategy] 需承担安臵类别„长远房屋策略‟

Committed Urban Development Area 新界市镇指定发展区

Committee of Review, Landlord and Tenant (Consolidation) Ordinance 业主与租客（综合）条例检讨委员会

Committee on Allocation and Standards of Vacant Flats [Hong Kong Housing Authority] 空臵单位编配及标准事宜小组委员会„香港房屋委员会‟

Committee on Planning and Land Development 规划及土地发展委员会

common area 公用地方

common corridor 公用走廊

common enclosure wall 公用围墙

common ownership 同一拥有权

common part 公用部分；公用地方；公有产业

common property 分权共有物业

common room 公共休息室

common use 共同使用

common waste pipe 共用废水管

Communal Aerial Broadcast Distribution System 公共天线分布系统

communal area 公用地方

communal bathroom 公用浴室

communal drain 公用排水渠；共用排水渠

communal facility 公用设施

communal foul sewer 公用污水渠；政府污水渠

communal letter box stand 公用信箱架

communal living 院舍式服务

communal property 公共产业

communal septic tank 公用化粪池

communal service 公用供水系统

communal sewer 共用污水渠

communal toilet 公用厕所

communal TV/FM aerial 公共电视／超短波天线系统

communal water closet 公用厕所

community and welfare premises 社区及福利用途楼宇

community facility 社区设施

Community Involvement Project 社区参与计划

community use 社区用途

compact grouting 压实灌浆

compacted concrete 压实混凝土

compacted refuse 经压实的垃圾

compacting fraction value 致密化分数值；致密化分式值

compaction pile 压实桩

compaction test 压实试验；压实测试

compactor 压土机

Companies Registry 公司注册处

comparable land 可用作比较的土地

comparative estate value 屋 之间的比对价值

comparative tendered amount 比对投标工程费

comparison method of valuation 比较估价法

compartment 分隔室；隔室

compartment wall 分隔墙

compassionate rehousing 体恤安臵

compatible land use 协调土地用途；相配土地用途

compatible use 协调的用途；相配用途

compensatory landscaping 补偿美化

complete overhaul 全面大修

completed works 已完成的工程

completely decomposed granite 全风化花岗岩；全风化花岗岩层

completely decomposed volcanic rock 全风化火山岩；全风化火山岩层

completely weathered granite 全风化花岗岩；全风化花岗岩层

completely weathered volcanic rock 全风化火山岩；全风化火山岩层

completion 落成

completion by stages 分期完成

completion certificate 竣工证明书；完工证明书

completion date 竣工日期；完工日期；落成日期

completion of works 竣工；完工

complex 综合建筑物

complex flat 复式住宅单位

compliance criterion 遵从准则；依从准则

component design 组件式设计；组件设计

component quarterly index 成分季度指数

composite beam 复合梁；组合梁

composite building 综合用途建筑物；综合用途楼宇

composite commercial/residential building 综合商业住宅楼宇