518个重要英语词组

1 a great drain on sth.

2 account for

3 accuse…of…

4 act as

5 adapt(...)to

6 add to

7 add up to

8 adjust(...)to

/into

10 agree on

11 agree to

12

13 ahead of time/schedule

14 aim at

15 appeal to

16 apply for

13 approve of

19 as a matter of fact

20 as a result

21 as a whole

22 as far as

23 as usual

24 ask a favor of

25 ask about

26 ask after

27 associate A with B

f

29 at a loss

30 at all costs/at any cost

31 at first sight

32 at one time

33 at present

34 at the cost of

35 at the mercy of

36 at the moment

37 at the risk of one's life

38 at times

39 attach(...)to

40 attach importance to

41 award

made by 丶忆

对...巨大的消耗

说明，解释

指控...谴责…

担任，充当

(使）适应

增添

合计达

(使）适应

准许...进入

就...取得一致

同意某人观点、意见

同意...的意见；适合

提前

瞄准，争取

呼吁；吸引

申请

把...应用于...

赞成

事实上

作为结果；因此

作为整体，就整体來看

就...而言，远到...，到...程度（表示程度、范围）

照常

请...帮个忙

查询，打听

问候

把A和B联系起来

向...保证

茫然不知所措

不惜一切代价

乍一看

一度

现在，目前

以...为代价

任由...的摆布

此刻，目前；那时，当时

冒着生命危险

有时

把...依附于

重视

授予某人某物

把...放在...的基础上

1

43 be absent front

44 be

45 be accustomed to doing

46 be anxious about

47 be aware of

48 be capable of

49 be

50 be concerned about

51 be confident of

52 be considerate of do sth.

53 be contrary to

54 be curious about

55 be determined to do

56 be down with

57 be engaged in

58 be equal to

59 be exposed to

60 be faced with sth.

61 be familiar with

62 be fed up with

63 be fit for

64 be free from

65 be grateful/thankful to sth.

66 be ignorant of

67 be in favor of

68 be independent of

69 be infected with

70 be inferior to

71 be involved in

72 be located(in)

73 be lost in thought

74 be of good/poor quality

75 be on a diet

76 be opposed to doing

77 be particular about

78 be popular with/among

79 be present at

80 be qualified for

81 be related to

82 be

83 be responsible for

84 be satisfied with

85 be second to none

made by 丶忆

缺席

全神贯注于...

习惯于做

担忧

意识到的

有能力

由...组成

关心

对...有信心

某人做某事考虑得周到

与...相反

对...好奇

决定做某事

由于...病倒

忙于做某事

与...相等

曝光于，接触

面对...

对...熟悉

对...厌烦

适合

没有...的

因某事感激某人

对某事一无所知

支持（赞成）...

独立于

感染，沾染上

较低于,与...相比不如

卷入，参与

坐落（在）

陷入沉思

质量好/差

节食

强烈反对做某事

对...挑剔

受某人欢迎

出席，在场

可胜任...

与...相关

对...有抵抗能力

对...负责任

对...感到满意

第一，不次于任何人

2

86 be short of

87 be similar to

88 be strict with

89 be suitable for

90 be superior to

91 be sure of

92 be worried about

93 be/get used to

in mind

95 begin with

96 behave oneself

97 believe in

98 believe it or not

99 benefit from

100 beyond/within one's power

101 beyond description

for

103 break away from

104 break down

105 break out

106 break the law

107 break through

108 bring…to an end

life

110 bring about

111 bring up

112 build up

113. bump into

114 burst into

115 by accident

116 by all means

117 by comparison

118 by means of

119 by mistake

120 by no means

121 by the dozen

122 by this means

123 by/in contrast

124 call at

125 call for

126 call in

127 call off

128 call on

made by 丶忆

缺乏

与...相似

对...严格

适合...

优于...

坚信；确信

为...担心

习惯于...

把...牢记于心

由...开始

行为检点、守规矩

信仰；对...有信心

信不信由你

得益于

力所不及/力所能及

难以描述

因...贵备某人

脱离，逃跑

抛锚：倒塌;.中止

爆发

违法

突破；突围

结束

使...苏醒

引起

抚养

建立，树立

装上；碰见

突然发作；突然...起来

意外的；偶然

一定

比较起来，相比之下

用；依靠

弄错

决不

以打计

用这种方法

对比之下

访问某地

要求；需要

顺路到（某处）；请某人来帮忙

取消

拜访某人;号召

3

129 call out

130 care about

131 carry on

132 carry out

133 catch one’s eye

136 change for the better/worse

with

138 cheer up

139 clean up

142 come across

143 come down with

144 come into existence/being

145 come out

146 come to(oneself)

149 come up with

156 come up

151 comment on

152 commit a crime

153 common knowledge

154 compare A to B

155 compare A with B

156 compete with

157 concentrate on

158 conduct a survey

159 confuse A with B

160 congratulate sth.

(as/to be)

162 consist of

163 contribute to

164 convince sth.

165 cooperate with sb.

166 cope with

167 count on

168 cover a long distance

169 cut down on

170 cut off

171 date back to

172 devote oneself to doing sth.

173 die down

174 die out

made by 丶忆

大声叫唤；唤起

关心、介意

继续；进行

执行；实施

吸引注意

好转/恶化

控告

使高兴；高兴起来

打扫干净

不期而遇

患病

产生、成立

出来；开花；结果是

达到；共计/恢复知觉，苏醒

提出

走近；长出来

评论

犯罪

常识

把A比喻成B

把A和B比较

与...相竞争

集中精力在...

做一个调査

把A和B混淆

因某事祝贺某人

把...看作

由...组成

有助于

使某人相侑某事

与某人合作

对付，应付，处理

依靠，指望

走了很长一段路

减少

切断

追溯到

身于做某事

平息

灭绝

4

made by 丶忆

175

176

177

178

179

180

differ from

divide ...into ...

do harm/good to

do nothing but do

draw/form/reach/make a conclusion

与...不同

把...区别于

把...分成

对...有害处

除了...什么也不做

得出结论

181 draw/attract one's attention

182 drive sb. mad

183 drop in on/at

184 due to

185 end up with

186 enter for/sign up for

187 entertain sb. with sth.

188 equip sb. with sth.

189 escape from

190 ever since

191 exchange A for B

192 face up to

193 fall in

194 fall off

195 fall on

196 far from enough

197 fight against

198 figure out

with

200 find an excuse

201 find fault with

202 fit in with

203 focus (one’s attention) on

204 follow one’s example

205 food for thought

206 for free

207 for the sake of

208 forgive sb. for

209 form the habit of

210 free of charge

211 from the bottom of one's heart

212 get across

213 get down to

214 get in the way

215 get lost

216 get over

217 get through with

吸引某人的注意力

把某人逼疯

顺便拜访

由于；因为

以...告终

报名参加

用...来招待某人

用...来装备某人

从...逃离

从那时起直至今日

用A交换B

勇敢面对

爱上

跌落

落在某一天：责任落在某人身上

远远不够

与...斗争

算出，推测出

用...充满

找借口

挑...毛病

适合

集中注意

学某人的样子

应思考的问题

免费地；无偿地

为了...利益

因...而原谅某人

养成某种习惯

免费

从心底里，发自内心地

横过；穿过

开始认真对待

挡道，妨碍

迷路

克服；从...恢复过来

完成

5

218 give sb. a lift

219 give away

220 give in

221 give off

222 give out

223 give rise to

224 give way to

225 glance at

226 go after

227 go in for

228 go round

229 go through

230 go with

231 graduate from

232 hand out

233 hang on

234 have a gift/talent/genius for

235 have a good/poor opinion of

236 have a good command of

237 have a look at

238 have a passion for

239 have a word with sb.

240 have access to

241 have an effect on

242 have faith/confidence in

243 have influence on

244 have no choice but to do

245 have show/respect for

246 have trouble with

247 head for

248 hold a firm belief in sth.

249 hold back

250 hold on

251 hold out

252 hold up

253 in (the) presence/face of

254 in a loud voice

255 in a way

256 in a word

257 in addition to

258 in advance

259 in all

260 in any case

made by 丶忆

给...搭便车

泄露；出卖；赠送

投降；让步；上交

发出（气体）

分发

引起

让位于，对...让步

督一眼，匆匆一看

追求

从事于，报名参加

足够分配；（疾病）流传，传播

检査；经历

伴随；与...协调

从...毕业

分发

抓紧不放，不挂电话

有...的天赋

对...评价高/低

精通

看一看：请看

酷爱

和...说话

可以进入/使用

对...有影响、效果

对...有信心

对...有影响

别无选择

尊敬某人

...有困难

驶向，走向

对某事怀有坚定信念

阻止，忍住

抓牢；坚持

伸出（手等）；提供

举起；阻挡，使停顿

当着...的面

大声

在某种程度上

总之

除...之外（还）

提前

总共

无论如何

6

261 in brief

262 in case of

263 in common with

264 in danger of

265 in detail

266 in good condition

267 in honor of

268 in line

269 in low / high spirits

270 in memory of

271 in no case

272 in no time

273 in no way

274 in order

275 in other words

276 in particular

277 in poor health

278 in private

279 in public

280 in reality

281 in search of

282 in short

283 in spite of

284 in terms of

285 in the course of

286 in the form of

287 in the meantime

288 in use

f...

290 insist on

291 intend to do sth.

292 judge from

at a distance

doing

in mind

296 keen an eye on

297 keep in contact with

298 keep off

299 keep on

300 keep one's promise

301 keep pace with

302 keep sb. company

303 keep to

made by 丶忆

简而言之

万一

和...有共同之处

处于...的危险之中

详细地

状况良好

向...表示敬意；为纪念...

协调，有秩序；成一直线

情绪低落/兴高采烈

纪念

绝不

立刻

决不

按顺序：整齐：状况良好

换句话说

尤其，特别

身体不好

私下里

当众；公开地

实际上，事实上

对...的搜寻

简言之，总之

不管；不顾

在...方面，就...而言，用...的字眼

在...的过程中

以...的形式

同时，在这期间

使用着

通知某人某事

坚持

打算做某事

从...判断

与...保持距离

让某人一直做

牢牢记住

照看

与...保持联系

让开；不接近

继续，保持

信守诺言

跟上...的步伐，与...齐头并进

陪伴某人

遵守（计划、时刻表等）；信守（诺言等）

7

made by 丶忆

304

305

306

307

308

309

310

keep up with

kill/pass time

knock down

last but not least

later on

lay a (solid) foundation on

跟上（人、潮流、形势等）

消磨时间

撞到：击倒

最后但一样重要的是

后来

为...奠定（坚实）基础

lay/place/put emphasis/importance on

强调，重视

311 lead to

by heart

313 learn/draw a lesson from

alone

315 let alone

316 let out

317 lie in

318 live up to

319 living standards

320 long for

321 look around

322 look back

323 look down on/upon

324 look into

325 look on

326 look through

327 look to

328 look up to

329 lose heart

330 major in

331 make/commit a mistake

332 make/earn a living

333 make a decision

334 make a fortune

335 make a list

336 make a profit

337 make a promise

338 make an effort

339 make an offer

340 make arrangements for

341 make comments on

342 make complaints about

343 make contact with

344 make contributions to

345 make out

346 make sense

导致，通向

熟记，背

从...中吸取教训

丢下某人不管

更不用说

放出；发出

在于

实现，不辜负

生活水平

渴望

环视：向四周看

回顾

轻视

调查，观察

旁观

浏览；核查；看穿，识破

依赖，指望

尊敬

失去信心

主修

犯错

谋生

做决定

发财

列一张淸单

赚取利润

许诺

努力

主动提供

为...安排

发表评论

抱怨

与...取得联系

对...作贡献

辨认出

讲得通，有意义

8

made by 丶忆

347

348

349

350

351

352

353

make sure

make trouble

make up

make up for

make use of

make/leave an impression on

确保，査明

惹麻烦

组成；編造；补偿

补偿，弥补

使用；利用

留下印象

meet one's need/demand/expectation

满足某人的需求

354 meet the requirement of

355 mess up

356 mistake A for B

357 negotiate with sb.

358 object to

359 oblige sb. to do

360 observe the regulations/rules

361 occur to

362 on board

363 on campus

364 on condition that

365 on display

366 on fire

367 on one's own

368 on one's side

369 on purpose

370 on sale

371 on schedule

372 on the contrary

373 on the occasion of

374 on the way to

375 on the whole

376 once in a while

377 operate on

378 other than

379 out of breath

380 out of order/control

381 out of/within range

382 owning to

383 participate in

384 pass away

385 pass by

386 pass on/down

387 pass through

388 pay a visit to

389 pay attention to

满足要求

弄乱，弄糟

把A误认为B

与某人谈判协商

反对

迫使某人做某事.

遵守规则

想到

在船上

在校园内

只要

在展览

着火

单独，靠自己

站在某人的一边，支持某人

故意地

出售；廉价出售

准时

正相反

在做某事的场合/情况

在去...的路上

就总体而言

偶尔

做手术

除了

喘不过气来

失灵，失控

在射程外/内.

由于

参与

逝世，去世

路过

传递：传授

穿过，经历

访问

注意

9

made by 丶忆

390

391

392

393

394

395

396

397

398

399

400

401

402

403

404

405

406

407

408

409

410

411

412

413

414

415

416

417

418

419

420

421

422

423

424

425

426

427

428

429

430

431

432

pay back

pay off

persevere in

persist in

pick up

place an order for

play a part (in)

point at

prohibit sb. from doing sth.

into practice

into words

put away

put down

put forward

put off

put pressure on

put through

put up

put up with

range (in)

rather than

reach out for

recover from

refer to

as

regardless of

remind sb. of sth.

replace A with B

respond to

result from

result in

run across

run after

rush hour

see through

see to

send for

separate A from B

serve as

free

set about

偿还，回报

还清（借款）

坚持不懈

坚持/执意做某事

学会；（用车、船）接人

订购某物

（在...中）起作

指着

禁止某人做某事

provide sth./provide sth. for sb.

向某人提供某物

将...付诸实施

用言辞表达...

把...收起；放好

放下；记下

提出

出版；公布：扑灭

对...施加压力

接通电话

搭建；提出（计划等）；留宿

忍受

（在某方面）从...到...不等

而不是

伸出手拿...

从...中恢复

参阅，指的是

把...看作

不管，不顾

提醒某人...

用B取代A

对作反应

产生于，来自

导致、引起

用某物回报某人

碰见；偶然发现

追赶，追捕，跟踪

（公共车辆的）高峰时间

看穿

注意；负责（做某事），照顾（某人）

派人去请

把A和B分开

充当，起...作用

释放

开始，着手

10

433 set an example

434 set aside

435 set off

436 set out

437 set up

438 settle down

439 shortly/soon after

440 show up

441 sign up for

442 sit up

443 slow down

444 sooner or later

445 spare no efforts

446 speak highly of

447 speed up

448 spring up

449 stand for

450 stand out

451 stay awake

452 stick to

453 straight away

454 substitute for

455 succeed in

456 suffer from

457 supply sb. with sth.

458 surf the internet

459 switch off

460 switch on

461 take (great) pains to do

as an example

seriously

for granted

into consideration

466 take action

467 take advantage of

468 take effect

469 take in

470 take measures/steps

471 take notice of

472 take on

473 take one's time

474 take over

475 take pride in

made by 丶忆

树立榜样

留出，拔出；把...置于一旁

出发，启程；着手（做某事）

出发；开始

竖立；建立：设立；提出

定居

在...后不久

出席；（使）显现

报名参加

熬夜

减慢速度

迟早

不遗余力

高度赞扬

加快速度

涌现

代表

突出，引人注目

醒着

坚持、忠于

立即，马上

代替

在...上成功

承受...之苦；患病

供应某人某物

上网冲浪

（用开关）苯掉

（用开关）打开

煞费苦心做某事

举...为例

认真对待

想当然，认为理所当然

把某事考虑进去

采取行动

利用

生效

吸收：了解；欺骗

采取措施

注意

呈现；承担；雇佣

慢慢来

接收

以...为荣

1

1

476 take shape

477 take the advice

478 take the place of

479 take the trouble

480 take turns

481 take up

482 take/run the risk of

483 tear down

484 tell the truth

for

486 thanks to

487 as

488 throw light on

489 to one's relief

490 to some extent

491 to the point

492 touch on

as...

434 try out

495 turn a blind eye to

496 turn down

497 turn in

498 turn out

499 turn over

500 turn sth. into reality

501 turn to

502 turn up

503 turning point

504 under construction

505 under no circumstances

506 under pressure

507 under way

508 use one's head

509 use up

510 vice versa

511 warn sb. of/against sth.

512 watch out for

513 when It comes to

514 with one voice

515 with the rise of

516 within/out of one's reach

517 without exception

518 would rather do A than do B

made by 丶忆

成形；出现

采纳建议

代替

费神

轮流

从事；占去（地方、时间、注意力等）

冒险

拆掉（旧房）

老实说

因...而感谢

多亏了，由于

把...看作

阐明

使某人宽慰的是

在一定程度上

切题

涉及到

把...看作

试用；试验

对...熟视无睹

拒绝

上交；拐弯进入

生产；制造；结果是

移交；仔细考虑

把某事变为现实

转向；求助于

开大，调大：出现，被找到

转折点，转机

在建设中

无论在什么条件下都不

在压力下

在进行中

动脑筋

用光，耗尽

反过来也一样;反之亦然

警告某人某事

留神

当谈到

异口同声

随着...的兴起/提高

在伸手够得到/够不到的地方

毫无例外地

宁可做A而不做B

2

1

made by 丶忆

13