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2024年3月11日发(作者:交流异步电机原理)

Unit 1 People of Achievement 卓有成就的人物

核心单词:

1. distinct adj.清晰的;清楚的;有区别的be distinct from =be different from 与 ...不同

distinctly adv. 清楚地;明显地distinction n. 差别;区别;杰出;殊荣 make a distinction

区别开来;区别对待make no distinction 没有区别a singer of distinction 一名杰出的的

歌手distinctive adj.独特的;有特色的

2. defeat the enemy 击败敌人 a narrow defeat 惜败 a heavy defeat 惨败

3. commit vt承诺;保证;投入vi. 忠于;全心全意投入commit a crime 犯罪 commit

suicide自杀 committed adj.尽心尽力的;坚定的be committed to (doing)sth. 尽心尽力

做某事commitment n.承诺;投入

核心短语:

1. be vital to /for 对...很重要 It is vital to do sth.做某事是至关重要的it is vital

that ...(should) do 关键是

2. be crucial to /for 对...至关重要play a crucial role/part in在...中起至关重要的作用It

is crucial to do 做...是至关重要的 a crucial treatment for cancer 一种治疗癌症的至关

重要的方法

3. be committed to(doing) sth.尽心尽力做某事commit oneself to (sth./doing sth./do

sth.)承诺;保证

4. with the objective of 有...的目的

5. It is widely /generally/universally acknowledged that 普遍承认

6. insist on doing坚持要求(做)

7. wear and tear磨损;损耗wear out 用坏;穿破;是精疲力尽wear well 耐用;耐穿;

耐磨

8. flow chart 流程图

9. draw/reach/come to /arrive at a conclusion 得出结论 in conclusion=finally 最后

10. have a passion for 酷爱

11. come to power 上台;掌权

12. take up a position 担任;任职

13. a rough draft 草稿

14. on/upon+n./v-ing.一...就 构成介词短语 在句中作时间状语

15. a novel feature 新特征 a novel means of doing sth. 做某事的新方法

16. apply for patent on an invention

17. bachelor”s degree学士学位 master”s degree硕士学位 doctorate 博士学位

18. be awarded to 被颁发给

19. die from 死于;因...而死

20. graduate from 毕业于

21. in the beginning 起初;开始

22. show promise in 在...方面显示出成功的迹象

23. a collection of 一批;一群

24. a standard treatment ...的标准疗法

25. a team effort 团队努力

26. suggest doing 建议做...

27. boiled water 开水boiling water 沸水

28. relate to 涉及be related to 与..有关

29. be distinct from与...不同 make a distinction 做出区别

30. stand up to 经得住(检验等)

31. draw out 取出;提取

32. quit school 退学

33. get published 被出版

34. manage to do sth. 设法完成某事

35. due to 由于

36. stand on end 竖立起来

37. be mistaken for 被误认为...被误解为

38. It was reported that 据报道

39. pass away去世

40. It strikes sb. that某人突然想到

41. sum up 总结;概括to sum up 总之;概括地说

42. rhetorical devices 修辞手法

43. be widely considered to be被广泛认为是

44. be president of the country 成为国家总统


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