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2024年3月26日发(作者:strcpy函数c 用法)

概要写作同义替换常用词

1.词义替换 (1)名词

①担忧:worry→concern

③影响:influence→impact

⑤难题:problem→issue

⑦垃圾:litter→rubbish, trash

⑨住所:house→shelter

人:people→individual, person, human

②建议:suggestion→proposal

④目标:target→goal

⑥机会:chance→opportunity

⑧发展:development→advance, progress

⑩困难:difficulty→obstacle, barrier, challenge

优势:advantage→merit, virtue, benefit, upside,

strength

缺陷:disadvantage→drawback, downside,

weakness

方法:method→way, approach

姿势:pose→gesture

财富,财产:wealth→fortune, property

居民:resident→citizen

原因:reason→factor

老人:old people→the aged, the elderly

干旱:with no rain at all→drought

地区:district→zone, place, region, area

冒险:adventure→expedition

高速公路:expressway→freeway

塞车:jam→congestion

(2)动词

①减轻:ease→relieve

③讨厌:hate→dislike, be fed up with, be bored

with

⑤对……感兴趣:be interested in→be caught up

in, be crazy about, be keen on, be fond of

⑦充分利用:make full use of→make the

most/best of,take advantage of

⑨完成:accomplish→achieve, finish

处理:deal with→handle

加速:speed up→accelerate

经历:undergo→experience

要求:request→demand, require

②提倡:propose→advocate

④鼓励,激发:encourage→motivate, fuel

⑥阻止:prevent→stop

⑧相似:look like→resemble

⑩抵挡:stand up to→withstand, resist, oppose

采取措施:take action→take measures, take steps

出发去某地:set off for→head for, leave for

降低至:fall to→decline to, decrease to, drop to

消除:clear→eliminate, remove

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确保:ensure→assure, guarantee, make sure

给予:give→offer, provide, supply

导致:lead to→cause, give rise to, result in

使:make→enable

改变:change→transform, alter

建立:build→establish, set up

拥有:have→possess, own

表达:express→convey

帮助:help→assist, aid

确信:make sure→ensure

损害:damage→hurt, injure, harm, impair,

endanger

致力于:be devoted to→be committed to

允许某人做某事:give sb. permission to do

sth.→allow sb. to do sth.

推迟:put off→delay

禁止:forbid→ban, prohibit

由……构成:be made up of→be composed of,

consist of

承担责任:shoulder/undertake one's duty→be

responsible for, take responsibility

尽力做某事:do sth. to the best of one's

ability→try one's best to do sth., spare no effort

to do sth., make every effort to do sth.

(3)形容词

①乏味的:boring→dull, tiresome

③出名的:famous→notable, renowned

⑤严重的:severe→serious

宣称:declare→claim

保持:keep→preserve, reserve, maintain

暴露:reveal→expose

提高:improve→enhance

与……联系:associate with→connect with

得到:get→acquire, obtain

感谢:thank→appreciate

解决:solve→cope with, deal with, resolve

步行:walk→cover

认为:think→claim, consider, believe, insist, hold

保护:protect→conserve, preserve

展示:show→reveal, illustrate, present

预订:book→reserve

转换:switch→convert, transform

区分:tell sth./sb. apart→distinguish

维持:sustain→support, maintain

增加:be on the rise→increase, multiply

专心致志于:put one's heart into→be absorbed

in, be bent on, be buried in

②害怕的:afraid→frightened, scared

④显然的:obvious→apparent, evident, clear

⑥有益的:useful→helpful, beneficial, profitable,

rewarding

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