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2024年4月12日发(作者：创新驱动发展战略的必要性与时代意义)
Unit1 Language in mission
Section A AN IMPRESSIVE ENGLISH LESSON
Pre-reading activities
1. Michal started learning English by listening to the Beatles.
2. Michal feels delighted and proud when he listens to the Beatles because he
can understand a lot better.
3. Besides listening to English songs, Michal also reads science fiction books in
English.
4. Michal made a great breakthrough in learning the English language after
successfully finishing reading the first English book.
5. According to Michal,, English learning brings him satisfaction and pleasure.
Language Focus
Word in use
1 condense 2 exceed 3 deficit 4 exposure 5 asset 6 adequate 7
competent
8 adjusting 9 precisely 10 beneficial
Word building
4
managerial editorial substance survival tradition margin
consistency
accuracy efficient recovery ministry assembly
5
1editorial 2 recovery 3 accuracy 4 substance 5 managerial 6 margin
7assembly 8 Ministry 9 survival 10 tradition 11 consistency 12
efficient
6
1 L 2 C 3 J 4 A 5 I 6 O 7 N 8 E 9 H 10 F
7
1 feel obliged to 2 be serious about 3 run into 4 distinguish between 5 thrust
open
6 was allergic to 7 get lost 8 be attracted to 9 make sense 10 looked upon
as
Translation
9
人们普遍认为英语是一种世界语言，经常被许多不以英语为第一语言的国家使用。 与
其他语言一样，英语也发生了很大的变化。英语的历史可以分为三个主要阶段：古英语，
中古英语和现代英语。 英语起源于公元5世纪， 当时三个日耳曼部落入侵英国，他们对
英语语言的形成起了很大的作用。 在中世纪和现代社会初期，英语的影响遍及不列颠群岛。
从17世纪初，它的影响力开始在世界各地显现。欧洲几百年的探险和殖民过程导致了英
语的重大变化。今天，由于美国电影、电视、音乐、贸易和技术、包括互联网的大受欢迎，
美国英语的影响力尤其显著。
10
Chinese calligraphy is a unique art and the unique art treasure in the world.
The formation and development of the Chinese calligraphy is closely related to the
emergence and evolution of Chinese characters. In this long evolutionary process,
Chinese characters have not only played an important role in exchanging ideas
and transmitting culture but also developed into a unique form. Calligraphic works
well reflect calligraphers’ personal feelings, knowledges, self-cultivation,
personality, and so forth, thus there is an expression that “seeing the
calligrapher’s handwriting is like seeing the person”. As one of the treasures of
Chinese culture, Chinese calligraphy shines splendidly in the world’s treasure
house of culture and art.
Section B
2
1 D 2 A 3 C 4 A 5 C 6 B 7 C 8 D
4
1 mysterious 2 desperate 3 devise 4 negotiate 5 recalled 6 specifically
7 depict 8 ignorance 9 expand 10 confusion
5
1 apply to 2 in a bid to 3 end up 4 Speaking of 5 get hold of
6 appealed to 7 Leaving …behind 8 focus on
6
1 Even though it is important for the students to have a deep understanding
of the texts, it doesn’t make any sense to read texts word for word from the
beginning to the end.
2 As it is a matter of little importance to us, it doesn’t make much sense to
argue out which is wrong or right or which is better or worse.
3 It makes no sense to compel children to obey their parents; instead, we
should try to tell them what is right and what is wrong.
7
1 If I had known it was so hot yesterday, I might as well have stayed at home.
2 Since we waited for so many hours at the airport last night, we might as well
have taken the train home.
3 I already knew the secret, so he might as well have told me all about it.
8
1 essential framework 2 proper vocabulary 3 excellent control
4 language deficit 5 high standards 6 language proficiency
7 acquire knowledge 8 competent communication 9 overcome deficiencies
10 sketch thoughts 11 effective communication 12 advanced vocabulary
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