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2024年4月16日发(作者：导航菜单页面)
九年级上册英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)含解析
一、英语阅读（日常生活类）
1．请阅读下面的海报，从每小题所给的A，B，C三个选下中选出一个最佳选项。
House fires often happened. So it appears necessary to learn something useful to protect
family from them. The following poster in the neighborhood will tell you how to do it.
Fire Safety
Put a smoke alarm in your house and test it every month. Half of all house fire deaths happen
between 11 pm and 7 am. The risk of dying in a house fire is cut in half with working smoke
alarms.
Make sure your hearing aid, wheelchair or eyeglasses are next to your bed. Fire can spread
through a house soon. You may have as little as two minutes to escape （逃离） safely. Be
ready to act at once.
Create a fire escape plan. 77% of families don't have a house fire escape plan to follow. That's
one of the reasons why at least one child dies and 293 children are injured in a house fire every
day.
Don't call 119 until you are safely outside. During a fire, the first thing to do is to get out of
house as fast as you can.
（1）________ makes the risk of dying in a house fire smaller.
A. A smoke alarm B. A pair of eyeglasses C. A wheelchair
（2）We may have only ________ to escape from a house firm safely.
A. half an hour B. 2 minutes C. 293 seconds
（3）According to the poster, ________ can help save you from a house fire.
A. stopping the fire from spreading
B. making and following a plan to escape
C. keeping awake betwren11 pm. and 7 am.
（4）Call 119 for help ________.
A. after you reach safely
B. as soon as you are ready to escape
C. when you find out what causes the house fire
（5）The poster is put up in the neighborhood to help people learn to ________.
A. plan their live as they wish
B. save time as much as possible
C. protect themselves in a right way
【答案】 （1）A
（2）B
（3）B
（4）A
（5）C
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章讲述了当家庭火灾发生时，应该如何做才能够最安全，
损失最小。
（1）细节理解题。根据“The risk of dying in a house fire is cut in half with working smoke
alarms”可知，烟雾报警器会降低火灾的死亡, 故答案是 A。
（2）细节理解题。根据“You may have as little as two minutes to escape （逃离） safely” 可
知，故答案是 B。
（3）细节理解题。根据 “Create a fire escape plan. 77% of families don't have a house fire
escape plan to follow. ”可知，77%的家庭没有可遵守的火灾逃离方案。制定并且遵守逃离方
案可以救助人们。故答案是B。
（4）细节理解题。根据“Don't call 119 until you are safely outside. ”可知，直到你安全到达
户外后再打 119，故答案是 A。
（5）细节理解题。根据“So it appears necessary to learn something useful to protect family
from them.”可知张贴海报的目的是以正确的方式保护人们，故答案是C。
【点评】考查阅读理解，本文涉及到了细节理解题，细节理解题比较简单，一般可以直接
从文中找到答案。
2．阅读理解
Do you want a job in the holiday? Just go for it. First, you need to know what kind of job is
suitable for your age and interest.
If you're 13 to 15.
It seems that you can't work almost anywhere, but you're probably allowed to clean your
neighbours' cars or walk their dogs.
There is no lowest wage（工资） for children under 16.
By law, you can't work more than 35 hours each week during school holidays. And you can't work
before or after
If you're 16 or 17.
The lowest wage for 16-17 years old teenagers should be no less than 7 dollars per hour.
You can't work in a pub or bar, but you can work in many other places.
By law, you can't work more than 40 hours each week.
What jobs are out there?
Obviously your choices are limited （限制） by the fact that you can only work during school
holidays, but the following situations are fine.
At Christmas, most shops are shart of hands, so you may find something to do there. In antumn,
there's always fruit picking. It can be pretty hard work, but it pays really well.
If you're mad about football, you can choose to work in a sports shop or help out at a local
football club. No matter how much you are paid, you are doing what you like.
（1）In the school holidays, 14-year-old kids __________________.
A. can work anywhere they want B. are not allowed to work alone
C. can't go to work at night D. can work as long as 14 hours a day
（2）How much can a 16-year-old kid be paid at least in two hours?
A. 21 dollars. B. 17 dollars. C. 14 dollars. D. 7 dollars.
（3）If you want to clean cars for others, you should at least be _____________.
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