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2024年6月18日发(作者：十二属相婚配表相克)
简介
牛津大学.位于英国牛津市，是英语世界中最古老的大学。虽然牛津大学的确切创立日期仍
不清楚，但其历史可大约追溯到十二世纪末，迄今已有九个世纪。1209年，在牛津学生与
镇民的冲突事件过后，一些牛津的学者迁离至东北方的剑桥镇，并成立剑桥大学。自此之后，
两间大学彼此之间展开相当悠久的竞争岁月。
在九个世纪以来，牛津大学一直是全英国乃至于世界级的顶尖学府。牛津大学和剑桥大学
时常被合称为牛剑（Oxbridge），它们两所是英格兰最古老、最著名的大学。从2002年至2010
年，牛津大学已经连续9年被英国泰晤士报评为全英综合排名第一的大学。
Brief introduction
University of Oxford is located in the city of Oxford, is the oldest university in
the English-speaking world. Although the exact date of the founding of
University of Oxford is still unclear, but its history can be traced back to the end
of twelfth Century about, so far nine century. In 1209, students in Oxford and
the conflict after the event, some scholars from Oxford to northeastern Town,
and the establishment of University of Cambridge. Since then, two university
each other between long competition time.
In the nine century, University of Oxford has been the British and world top
universities. University of Oxford and University of Cambridge are often
collectively referred to as the cattle sword ( Oxbridge ), their two England is the
oldest, the most famous university. From 2002 to 2010, the University of
Oxford has for 9 consecutive years by the British newspaper the times rated
the all England ranked first comprehensive university.
中文名：
英文名： University of Oxford
简称： Oxon.
校训： Dominus illuminatio mea 信仰与科学
创办时间： 1167年
现任校长： 安德鲁·汉密尔顿
知名校友： 罗伯特·胡克
所属地区： 英国牛津城
主要院系： 数学、计算机科学、物理、生物学、医学院
世界排名： QS第5位
Chinese name:
English Name: University of Oxford
Abbreviation: Oxon.
Motto: Dominus illuminatio mea science and faith
Founded: 1167
The current president: Andrew Hamilton
Famous Alumni: Robert Hooke
The District of Oxford City: England
Major departments: mathematics, computer science, physics, biology, School
of Medicine
World ranking: QS fifth
学校特色
目前，牛津共有39个学院，它们和学校的关系就像美国中央政府与地方
政府的关系那 样采用联邦制形式。每一所学院都由Head of House和几个
Fellows管理，他们都是各种学术领域的专家，其中大多数在学校都有职位。
6个准学院（称为“永久性私人学堂”-PermanentPrivateHalls、为各宗教
教派所办），至今还保留着它们的宗教特许状。此外还有一个继续教育学
院。在35个学院中，众灵学院目前没有学生，只有院士（包括访问院士）。
各学院规模不等，但都在500人以下，学生、教师（院士）来自不同的专
业学科。
Characteristics of school
At present, Oxford has 39 colleges and schools, which is like the relationship
between the United States of America relation between central government
and local government that the federal form. Each institute are by Head of
House and several Fellows management, they are a variety of academic
experts in the field, most of them in the school has position. 6 prospective
College ( known as the " permanent private halls " -PermanentPrivateHalls, for
the various religious denominations do ), has retained their religious charter. In
addition to a college of further education. In 35 the college, all souls college
students at present there, only academician (including access to academician).
The school scale, but in 500 the following, students, teachers ( academician)
from different professional disciplines.
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