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大学英语精读第三册第三版(上海外语教育出版社)答案第三版

Unit3

1) urban2) analysis3) keep a diary4) pace5) technological6) catch his breath7) intuition8)

convince9) Civil10) was/has been renovated 1) took (detailed) notes2) switched3) energetic4)

stimulated5) built on/is built on6) renovate7) learned (man)8) compelled9) distributed10) repay 1)

switch to2) has set up3) kept on4) leave out5) called on6) send off7) stayed up8) found out 1)

dictatorship2) professorship3) sportsmanship4) scholarship5) martyrdom6) readership7)

leadership8) officialdom9) partnership10) hardship11) boredom12) workmanship 1) the point2)

points3) There is no point in4) What's the point of5) The point6) a point1) I didn't leave college

because I was tired of learning.2) We didn't set up the corporation merely because we wanted to

make profits.3) John didn't marry Alice because she was rich, or because she was pretty.4) He

didn't join the Confederate army because he stood for slavery.5) The police didn't arrest him

because he had really committed any crime, or because he was an escaped prisoner. 1) We all left

the meeting convinced that the project was feasible.2) Peter got home tired out from the

three-month-long journey to the Antarctic.3) They went hunting for hours, but they returned

empty-handed.4) He entered the office still annoyed by the way she had spoken to him. 1) himself

in the ward of a hospital2) themselves surrounded by enemy forces3) themselves reading it with

fresh eyes4) himself tailed by a man in black5) myself doubting my own judgment6) ourselves in

a large valley 1) analysis2) professions3) energetic4) catch his breath5) staying up6) convinced7)

stimulating8) administrative9) switch10) pace11) reflection12) spark13)

repaying 1)you2)or3)wonder4)parent5)of6)help7)on8)how9)telling10)treat11)when12)and13)criticize14)with15)response16)you17)class18)not19)realize/understand20)Because21)specialized22)about23)know24)well25)too26)what27)different28)from29)behavior翻译1) 许多美国大学生申请政府贷款交付学费。Many American students apply for government loans to pay for their

education / tuition.2) 除阅读材料外,使用电影和多媒体(multimedia)会激发学生学习的趣。Besides reading materials, the use of films and multimedia can stimulate students' interest in a

subject.3) 这位律师试图说服陪审团(jury)他的当事人(client)是无辜的。 (convince sb. of)The

attorney / lawyer tried to convince the jury of his client's innocence.4) 提问常常会引发创造的火花。Asking questions often generates the spark of creativity.5) 我已经把我的简历(résumé)寄往几家公司,但尚未收到回复。I have sent off my résumé to several corporations, but haven't yet

received a reply.6) 她的结论是建立在对当前国际情况进行了认真的分析的基础上的。Her

conclusion is built / based on a careful analysis of current international affairs.7) 我们满怀期望地来参加会议,离开时却大失所望。We came to the meeting full of expectations, yet we left very

disappointed.8) 暂时他只得接受了一份给一家化妆品公司发促销传单的活儿。At the moment

he has to take the job of distributing leaflets to promote products for a cosmetic company.

Unit4

1) junior2) junk3) winds4) physical5) handicap6) Click7) decayed8) interpreted9) leaning10)

limb11) twisted12) relationship13) surrounded14) at least15)in hopes of1) covering2) runs3)

affect4) dotted with5) Elaborate6) fancy7) grabbed8) maximum9) per10) spotted11) strained12)

caught her eye13) sort of 1) add to2) curled up3) bring back4) called up5) grow up6) came up

with7) work out8) was singled out9) take apart 1)statistician2)politics3)

Venusian4)Mars5)magician6)library7)civil8)technician9)comedian10)Christian11)Russia12)Asia13)Australia14)Confucius15)electrician16)music17)vegetable18)guard 1) taxpayers' money2)

playgoers3) Young songwriters4) babysitters5) housekeepers6) sunbather7) wheelchair8)

driveway 1) that little progress has been made2) is doing a little better this season3) a little earlier

than scheduled4) Little did he realize5) said little about her work experience6) little imagined

then7) slow down a little8) have little contact with the outside world 1) Nigel's novel was not as

well received as he had hoped.2) He ran as hard as he could in hopes of breaking his record for the

five miles.3) Some of the power stations have significantly failed to operate as efficiently as

people have expected.4) The aging body does not absorb and distribute food as efficiently as it

used to do.5) The British welfare system did not assist the genuinely needy groups as effectively

as did some systems prevailing elsewhere. 1) But why don't you pluck up the courage to do what

you've always wanted to?2) He will help you prepare what you need to say.3) What is true for

general histories also applies to surveys of more limited periods.4) I have noticed that what are

commonly called warm colors is not necessary to produce the impression of warmth in

landscape.5) These travel books entertain readers with accounts of what travelers have seen. 1)

Every time I see you you're even lovelier than I remember.2) Every time it's sunny I enjoy

driving.3) Every time the child completes a specified desirable behavior it will earn a toy.4) My

ankle hurts every time I put my foot to the ground.5) Every time I sat down I went to sleep. 1)

affected2) physical3) interpret4) spot5) handicap6) fastened7) maximum8) per9) extensively10)

Straining11)surrounded 1)up2)wherever3)for4)the5)taught6)before7)being8)than9)who10)where11)still/even12)with13)told14)and15)Yet16)sounded17)to18)straight19)With20)how

VII. DictationBaseball is America's national sport, played mainly by men. It developed in the mid

19th century from the British games of rounders and cricket. Baseball is also popular in Japan and

several Latin American countries, and has been an Olympic sport since in 1972. Softball is similar

but uses a large, softer ball and is popular with women. Many Americans play baseball for fun

because players do not have to be strong like football players or tall like basketball players. Some

people think baseball is too slow, but the team managers often change their players and plans

during the game, and there are many exciting plays. Many American families enjoy going to a

Sunday afternoon double-header, that is, two games between the same two teams in one day. 翻译你能想像一个身体严重残疾的妇女独自经营一个网站并且像一个专业的体育记者一样详细报道洛杉矶道奇队吗?如果我没有亲眼见到她蜷曲在轮椅里,用固定在头上的一根棍子敲击字键打出她的评论,我是绝不会相信的。我长途驱车希望揭露一个精心策划的骗局,但是,看着她在黑暗的棚屋里添写她的报道,我知道我发现了一个真正的赢家。她对棒球的热情和她对球员的信赖使我回到了积极的态度。Could you imagine a woman with a severe physical

handicap running a website on her own and covering the Los Angles Dodgers as extensively as a

professional sportswriter? I would never believe it if I had not seen her with my own eyes, curled

up in a wheelchair, typing her comments by hitting the key with a pointer fastened to her head. I

had driven a long way in hopes of uncovering an elaborate hoax, but watching her strain in the

gloom of her shanty to add to her story, I knew I had found a true winner. Her enthusiasm for the

game and her trust in the athletes brought me back to a positive attitude.

Unit5

1)issue2)helpless3)correspondence4)flipped5)racked6)had to myself7)on

guard8)tension9)tucked10)session

1)frantic

2)qualified

3)assume

4)at work

5)index

6)stand in your way

7)tucked

8)catch on (to it)

9)enrolled him

10)recall

1)had run out

2)catch on

3)helping out

4)sent away for

5)were thinking about

6hold back

7)has go ahead

8)Reaching out

9)is going on

1) scientist

2) organist

3)tourist

4)machinist

5)botanist

6)pragmatist

7)realist

8)psychologist

1) breakfast+ lunch

2) medical+ care

3) communications+ satellite

4) news+ broadcast

5) Europe+ Asia

6) smoke+ fog

7) helicopter+ airport

8) television+ broadcast

1)at

2)with

3)on

4)with

5)to

6)on

7)of

8)to

9)in

10)to

1) It was not long before everyone came to know him./ It won't be long before everyone comes to

know him.

2) It was not long before the whole country rose up and drove the aggressors from their

homeland./ It won't be long before the whole country rises up and drives the aggressors from their

homeland.

3) It was not long before the mechanic had the machine taken apart./ It won't be long before the

mechanic has the machine taken apart.

4) It won't be long before you get used to wearing glasses.

5) It won't be long before we work out some plan to promote our sales.

1) Nothing serious. Just that I've got a slight headache.

2) Nothing important. Just that he's a bit upset about losing the game.

3) It's nothing, really. Just that she didn't do so well in the race as she had expected.

4) Nothing important. Just that a lit cigarette burnt a hole in her new skirt.

5) Nothing's the matter with me. Just that these shoes are so tight that they hurt when I walk.

1) recall

2) embarrassment

3) have all to himself

4) frantic

5) assumed

6) sessions

7) catch on to

8) enrolled

9) correspondence

10) helpless

11) tension

12) went on

1)cleaning

2)working

3)library

4)aloud

5)In

6)about

7)familiar

8)lives

9)before

10)much

11)had

12)when

13)because

14)gave

15)of

16)considered

17)women

18)earn

19)Only

20)like

21)softer

22)Such

翻译

1) 就能力而言,我肯定他能胜任这件工作。

As far as ability is concerned, I am sure he will qualify for the job.

2) 认为约翰会因为他的失礼(being impolite)而向他们正式道歉,那就错了。

It is wrong to assume that John will formally apologize to them for being impolite.

3) 这一丑闻(scandal)对正在力争赢得大选的工党(the Labour Party)来说,无疑是一件尴尬的事。

This scandal will undoubtedly be an embarrassment to the Labour Party, which is trying hard to

win the election.

4) 我正在努力地写学期论文(term paper),可是我的小妹妹却不断冲进我的房间打扰我。 (at

work on ...)

I was hard at work on a term paper, but my baby sister kept interrupting me by bursting into my

room.

5) 我问了她数次,可她拒绝回答我的问题。

I asked her several times, but she refused to respond to my question.

6) 在西方,人们常常邮购商品,这可以节省许多时间。

In the West, people often send away for mail-order goods, which can save a lot of time.

7) 抱歉, 时间不多了,我建议我们跳到最后一章。

Sorry time is running out; I suggest we skip to the last chapter.

8) 既然你决心尽快完成硕士课程(master's program), 那就别让你的社交生活(social life)妨碍你的学习。

Since you have set your mind to finishing your master's program as soon as possible, don't let your

social life stand in the way of your studies.

1) prescribed

2) shiver

3) scattered

4) acid

5) slid

6) slipped

7) flushed

8) poised

9) take it easy

10) varnishing

11)slack

12)epidemic

1) flushed

Unit6

2) keep from

3) gaze

4) icy

5) commenced

6) shiver

7) hold tight onto themselves

8) scattered

9) out of sight

10) overcome

1) brought down

2) wrote down

3) is going on

4) hold onto

5) look up

6) woke up

7) keep from

8) worry about

1) The story of his adventures makes good reading.

2) We've made 80 miles since noon.

3) George makes $250 a week.

4) I make the distance 12 miles.

5) If you work hard you'll make a good engineer.

6) Twelve inches make one foot.

7) One swallow does not make a summer.

8) That event made the headlines in all the big newspapers.

1) three tenths

2) two thirds

3) a / one quarter

4) three quarters

5) four ninths

6) four fifths

1) thermochemistry : the branch of chemistry dealing with the relations between chemical action

and heat

2) thermodynamics: the branch of physics that deals with the relations between heat and other

forms of energy or work, and the conversion of one into the other

3) thermoelectron: a negatively charged particle given off by a heated body

4) thermology: the science of heat

5) thermomagnetic: of or having to do with the effect of heat as modifying the magnetic properties

of bodies

6) thermomotor: an engine driven by the expansive power of heated air or other gas

7) thermonuclear : of or having to do with the fusion of atoms through very high temperature

8) thermotherapy: therapy in which heat is used

2. Given the meaning of the following words formed with kilo-(one thousand) and mini-(one

thousandth of a unit)

1) I'd rather not talk about it

2) I'd rather you didn't

3) I'd rather you went back there now

4) 'd rather have a quiet night in front of the TV

5) I would rather go early

6) 'd rather you didn't smoke in our office

1) I knocked several times before an elderly lady answered the door.

2) Marcus practised three long years before he made the school boxing team.

3) We waited five hours before the runway was cleared of heavy snow and made ready for takeoff.

4) It will be five years before we meet again.

5) He sent in three applications before he obtained permission to set up an experimental workshop.

6) It will be months before he is fit for work.

1) The point under discussion is of vital importance.

2) I wish I could be of help.

3) This discovery would be of great significance to the study of the subject.

4) I think her advice is of no value to us.

5) This dictionary is of little use to beginners of English.

1) prescribed

2) bring down

3) overcome

4) gazed

5) miserable

6) shiver

7) flush

8) detached from

9) keep from

10) slid

11) take it easy

1)house

2)floor

3)opened

4)out

5)smoke

6)as

7)instead

8)thicker

9)around

10)my

11)But

12)fell

13)felt

14)from

15)and

16)wood

17)in

18)When

19)surprise

20)gathered

21)in

22)crowd

23)out

24)saved

翻译

1) 装了(fitted with) 假肢(artificial leg),他起初走路走不稳,但经过锻炼他的步子(step) 稳了。

Fitted with the artificial leg, he walked unsteadily / shakily at first, but with practice his steps

became steady.

2) 医生说我得了重感冒,给我开了四种药,三种是药片,饭后服,另一种是药水 (liquid),睡前服。

The doctor said I had caught a severe cold and she prescribed me four different medicines. Three

of them are pills to be taken after meals and the other is liquid to be drunk before going to bed.

3) 我妹妹的爱犬被人偷走后,她心里难受了好几个星期。

My sister felt miserable for weeks after she had her pet dog stolen.

4) 汽车早已开走看不见了,珍妮 (Jenny) 还站在大门口凝视着路的尽头。

Jenny was still standing at the gate gazing at the end of the road long after the car was out of sight.

5) 就我所知,他们相互感情上疏远已有一些时间了。

As far as I know, they have been emotionally detached from each other for some time.

6) 一般来说,通过增加供给或减少需求可以降低物价。

In general, prices may be brought down by increasing supply or decreasing demand.

1) accommodate

2) aggressive

3) plead

4) shelter

5) had bruised

6) stuff

7) was identified

8) will make a difference

9) in the way of

10) did hold it against

11) blasting

12) aside

13) pitch

14) or else

15) greedy

16) gesture

Unit7

17) pooled

18) portable

1) abridge

2) afterwards

3) Have (they) figured out

4) deserves

5) in the midst of

6) overtake

7) stuff

8) identify

9) broke up

10) underneath

11) departs

12) vehicle

13) meant business

14) or else

1) pick out

2) headed for

3) took up

4) piled up

5) broke down

6) call off

7) fit in

8) came up

9) went off

10) goes on

1)true

2)store

3)deep

4)break

5)grow

6)marry

7)long

8)pass

9)young

10)short

1) 半熟练的; 半熟练工的

2) 一氧化物

3) 一月两次的; 两月一次的

4) 半圆形

5) 单音节词

6) 双边的

7) 半导体

8) 单语的

9) 双语的

1) Usually I'd advise you to wait, but in the present situation I think it's best to act without delay.

2) We need a list of names of all those present at the scene of the accident.

3) It is said that free trade will benefit all concerned.

4) Concerned parents have complained about the dangerous playground.

5) The police arrested the driver responsible for the deaths of two schoolboys in a road accident.

6) Let's be calm about the situation and try to act like responsible adults.

7) He could not fully understand involved scholarly lectures in English.

8) We never managed to get anything done, simple because of the large number of people

involved.

9) My parents live in the suburbs, not in Boston proper.

10) We didn't have the proper tools to do the job right.

1) We won't support them for the reason that they are in the wrong.

2) We now charge more for the reason that prices have kept rising.

3) The maid decided to quit for the reason that she couldn't put up with her mistress any longer.

4) We want to change the plan for the reason that we have had difficulty in obtaining materials.

5) She took the name George Eliot for the reason that women of her day were not supposed to be

novelists.

1) He will get it repaired the minute he is free.

2) Please ring me up the minute you get the result of the experiment.

3) He rushed to the spot the minute he heard of the road accident.

4) She knew he wasn't English the minute he began to speak.

5) She ran out to meet him the minute she saw him coming.

1) figure out

2) shelter

3) heading for

4) break down

5) piled up

6) hold against

7) born of

8) scared

9) underneath

10) aggressive

11) greedy

1)what

2)of

3)broadcast

4)be

5)out

6)with

7)stations

8)were

9)calls

10)sought

11)what

12)where

13)students

14)told

15)reported16)grew

17)In18)no19)which20)if21)from22)earth23)but24)of25)fact26)announcement27)only翻译1) 像平常一样,他在开始洗漱(get washed)前,将收音机调至早晨七点的新闻广播。As usual, he

tuned his radio for the news broadcast before he began to get washed.2) 有许多文件要签,但紧急的只有这份合同。There are a lot of papers to sign, but the only urgent one is this

contract.3) 在该市,因吸毒(drug abuse)和赌博(gambling)而引发的罪行在发展,当地政府似乎找不出对付这一问题的办法。In that city crime born of drug abuse and gambling is on the

rise, and the local government seems unable to figure out a way to cope with it.

4) 在那些日子里,我能弄到什么就看什么,只要是用英文写的。(get one's hands on)In those

days I would read everything I could get my hands on so / as long as it was written in English.5)

我敢肯定那座楼在空袭(air raid)中一定被完全炸毁了。I bet the building must have been

completely destroyed in the air raid.6) 她被这突如其来的打击(unexpected blow)吓得好几分钟讲不出一句话来。She was so scared by the unexpected blow that she could not speak a word

for several minutes.7) 幸好惊慌中她抓住了他的大衣, 否则她会从栏杆上掉下去。Lucky

enough she grabbed hold of his overcoat in panic, otherwise she would have fallen over the rail.

Unit8 1)neglects2)attain3)will interfere

with4)hostile5)shaped6)projecting7)appropriately8)creative9)will contribute to

10)span11)remarkable12)vision13)soared14)supposedly 1)picture2)appropriately3)go

about4)amount to5)achievement6)benefit7)growth8)Due to9)no substitute for10)neglected

brushing11)tense 1) go about2) dream of3) set aside4) amount to5) interfere with6) have gone

beyond7) had contributed to/ had contributed richly to8) reacted to/ will react to9) was getting

along with10) lies in 1) sunbathe2) shop-lift3) air-drop4) heat treat5) baby-sit6) mass-produce7)

sleepwalk8)typewrite1)covered2)made3)good4)cutting5)minded6)willed7)day8)minute9)class10)out11)built12)matter13)forgotten14)well1) affect my decision2) the effect of the sleeping pills3)

had a serious effect on/ seriously affected the growth of crops4) will affect/ have an effect on his

eyesight5) was affected by the rain6) didn't have any effect7) effect a complete change8) had an

almost immediate effect on/ almost immediately affected his thinking 1) Give us the tools and we

will finish the job in two days.2) Turn over the page and you will see what I mean.3) Think of the

difficulties that face us, and you will realize why progress is slow.4) Give them an inch and they

will take a mile.5) Follow my instructions and you won't get lost.6) Take a ten- or fifteen-minute

"vacation" into the realm of the imagination each day, and you will probably add much to the

excitement and enjoyment of your life. 1) My brother, a young chemist, is conducting experiments

in much the same way that his instructor used to do.2) The Americans spend Christmas Day in

much the same way that the Europeans do.3) Mrs. Lu, born and brought up in France, does

cooking in much the same way that the French do.4) Your nervous system reacts to what you

imagine to be true in much the same way that it does to real experiences.5) English is taught in

your country in much the same way that Spanish is taught in ours.1) hostile2) interfere with3)

amount to4) fantasy5) benefits6) contribute7) recommend8) picture9) vision10) supposedly11)

neglect12) substitute13)

attain 1)open2)singing3)window4)what5)sitting6)in7)say8)so9)that10)not11)daydreaming12)same13)thoughts 翻译1) 我们不赞成他认为自己应得到特殊待遇的态度。We didn't like his

attitude that he deserved special treatment.2) 即使你是班上最好的学生之一,要保住成绩也得常常温习功课才行。Even if you are one of the best students in class, in order to maintain your

grades you must review your lessons often.3) 过去有关太空时代的某些幻想已经成为现实。Some of the old fantasies about the space age have come true.4) 情况确实是如此,有些人一生中很早就获得成功,而另一些人则要工作很长时间方能实现自己的目标。It is true that some

people achieve success very early in life, while others must work a long time before attaining their

goals.5) 他坚持认为这次实验的失败主要由于准备不足(inadequate)。He maintained that the

failure of the experiment was largely due to inadequate preparation.6) 如今研究人员提倡我们应该每天花些时间将自己想要达到的目标投射到心灵的屏幕上。Researchers now recommend

that we take time every day to project our desired goals onto the screen in our minds.

Unit 9

1) recruit recruit2) has thrown herself into3) reality4) contrast5) transport6) additional7) make

concessions8) be kept secret/ be kept a secret9) dissolve10) theme11) in honor of12) overflowed 1)

is stuffed/ is often stuffed2) turn a blind eye to3) Scarcely4)handful5)upset6)have access

to7)bound for8)confess9)made a name for himself10)swell11)in tune12)striking1) lived through/

had lived through2) is running out3) turn out4) brought back5) call up6) for paid7) think up8)

sent

off9)tookin10)figureout 1)technician2)composer3)survivor4)painter5)waiter/waitress6)engineer7)NewYorker8)mountaineer9)pianist10)Italian11)tourist12)prisoner13)electrician14)European15)beggar16)investor17)singer18)liar the following words, and then explain how they are

formed, what the commonly shared element is and what it means:略 1) unless they are doing

damage2) unless the pay is too low/ if the pay is not too low3) if I didn't have this cold4) unless it

rains5) unless there's a plane strike/ a strike at the airport6) unless you're too tired/ if you're not too

tired7) unless she changed her mind8) if he doesn't have an accident soon 1) Pupils went on the

outing as planned despite the rain.2) Despite a thorough search in the mountain, no trace of the

missing climber has been found.3) John still managed to eat a huge lunch despite having had a

snack less than an hour before.4) Despite repeated assurances that the product is safe, most people

have stopped buying it.5) He went to work as usual despite the fact that his doctor had told him to

rest. 1) Since you're in charge2) Since I've read this novel3) Since the decision has been made4)

Since you have learned the rules5) Since I have retired 1) These musical instruments were

believed to be made in Asia Minor in the fifteenth century.2) Their government is said to be

sending two representatives to the regional conference to be held in Bangkok next month.3) The

death toll from the earthquake is reported to have risen to five thousand or more4) The blackout in

a busy section of the town last night is said to have resulted from a terrorist attack .5) Emma is

thought to have made a serious mistake by refusing to reach a compromise with her

opponents.1)in contrast2)reality3)Amid4)stage5)threw themselves into6)kept

asecret7)additional8)instrument9)triumph10)audience11)swelled12)passion13)payfor1)how2)got3)women4)ordered5)an6)who7)had8)these9)said10)from11)with12)hand13)no14)hair15)a16)it17)delight18)tears19)At20)there21)later22)found23)on24)still25)lifting26)heads27)alive28)full29)contained30)did31)at32)feet33)smoking

Dictation

The Terezin concentration camp was established by the Nazis in an 18th century fortress in

Czechoslovakia on November 24, 1941. More than 150,000 Jews passed through the camp during

its four-year existence, which was used as a holding area for eventual murder in Auschwitz. By

1943, rumors began circulating in the international community that the Nazis were exterminating

Jews in gas chambers, and that the conditions of the concentration camps did not permit survival.

The Nazis rebuilt parts of this camp to serve as a "showpiece" for propaganda purposes. Flowers

were planted there. Shops, schools, and a cafe were built. When an investigating commission of

the International Red Cross came to visit, they did not see a typical concentration camp. In July

1944 the Nazis made a documentary propaganda film about life in this camp. After the movie was

completed, most of the Jewish "actors" were shipped to their death at Auschwitz.翻译今年三月初的一个美好夜晚,我和我的家人到上海大剧院(Shanghai Grand Theater)看著名的音乐剧(musical)《剧院魅影》(#The Phantom of the Opera#)。爱情是该剧的主题, 然而它说的却是一场三角恋爱的故事(a love triangle)。一位名叫克里斯汀(Christine)的年轻的女高音歌唱家引起一个经常戴着面具出没于(haunt)巴黎歌剧院的幽灵的注意,他爱上了她。可是,克里斯汀的一位从前童年的朋友,如今是一位年轻而又富有的美男子也爱上了她。剧情围绕他们三人展开。他们的演唱和演技都非常好,他们演出时充满情感,同时,合唱部分也很和谐。自始至终,演出就像放在我们面前的佳肴,那绝对是一种享受。演出在观众雷鸣般的掌声中结束。该音乐剧于1986年首次上演,其原创人员(creative team)几乎一夜成名。迄今该剧已在全球22个国家对一亿多人演出过。这确实是一次巨大的胜利。One beautiful

evening in early March this year my family and I went to see the famous musical "The Phantom of

the Opera" at the Shanghai Grand Theater. Love is its theme; yet love in a love triangle. A young

soprano named Christine attracts the attention of the phantom who, always wearing a mask, haunts

the Paris Opera House, and he falls in love with her. However, Christine's former childhood friend,

now a handsome, wealthy young man, loves her, too. The plot unfolds around the three of them.

The singing and acting were superb; all performed with passion while the chorus parts were done

perfectly in tune. From beginning to end the performance was like a delicious banquet spread out /

delicious food put in front of us. It was sheer joy, ending amid the thunderous applause of the

audience. This musical was first staged in 1986 and its creative team made a name for itself almost

overnight. It has so far played to over 100 million people in 22 countries around the world, a

tremendous triumph indeed.

Unit10

1)i2)g3)e4)b5)c6)j7)a8)f9)h10)d 1) impressive2) have been embodied/ were embodied3) cycle4)

likewise5) characteristic6) accelerate7) available8) misleading9) surroundings10) peak11)

symbol12) votes13) outdated14) mere15)fantastic 1) account2) generate3) accelerate4) exceed5)

fed on6) put to work7) classic8) available9) shortened10) fantastic 1) keep up with2) feed on3) be

carried out4) go by5) conjures up6) step up7) point out8) consists of9) labored along 1)

modernize2) revolutionize3) sympathized4) criticized5) is characterized6) is symbolized7)

specialize8) summarize1) acheology/ achaeology2) the study of human society3) the study of life4)

psychology5) the study of the future 1) technology2) techniques3) technique4) technology5)

technique6) technology1) So absurd was his manner that everyone stared at him.2) So strong was

his position in the Liberal Party that he had no need to make any speeches to win the nomination.3)

So forcefully did he speak at the meeting that everyone present was convinced.4) So isolated was

John that no one said a word in his favor.5) So hard did he work that he obtained his Ph.D. degree

one year ahead of schedule.6) So brilliant was his satire that even his victims laughed at it.1) The

small town consumed 50,000 pints of milk in 1975 and 150,000 pints of milk in 1985. The town's

consumption of milk in 1985 was three times that of 1975.2) The small town consumed 5,000 kg.

of fish in 1975. In 1985, the town's fish consumption reached 6,000 kg., a 20% increase in ten

years.3) The town's egg consumption in 1975 was 12,000 kg. and in 1985 it reached 60,000 kg. In

ten years, egg consumption in the town increased five times.4) In 1975 the small town consumed

600 tons of vegetables, and in 1985 it consumed 900 tons. In ten years, the town's vegetable

consumption increased by 50 per cent.5) The fruit consumption in the small town was 8 tons in

1975 and 48 tons in 1985. It increased six times over a period of ten years.6) In 1975 the town

consumed 4,000 gallons of beer. In 1985, beer consumption was raised to 40,000 gallons, a

tenfold increase.1) She looks pretty, whether she wears blue or pink.2) He is always cheerful

whether (he is) sick or well.3) This is the boxer's last fight whether he wins or loses.4) You'll have

to face the consequences whether you like it or not.5) Whether he approves or disapproves, we

will go

onwiththeexperiment.1)feedson2)accelerating3)characteristics4)advanced5)fantastic6)put towork7)Likewise8)shortened9)generates10)conjureup11)exceed12)impressive1)often2)with3)without4)there5)change6)however7)since8)nothing9)at10)the11)about12)all13)what14)from15)of16)present17)people18)so19)its20)Even21)accelerating22)into23)own翻译1) 事实上,对于这次海难(shipwreck)报纸上的说法不一。In fact, there are different accounts of the shipwreck in the

newspapers.2) 据说这一地区早在两千年前农业就很先进。It is said that the area was well

advanced in agriculture as early as 2,000 years ago.3) 瞧他是如何操作这机器的,然后就照着做。Watch how he operates the machine and then do likewise.4) 孔繁森体现了一位共产党人的全部优秀品质。Kong Fansen embodies all the fine qualities of a communist.5) 在那些国家的职业妇女中,有三十多岁才生育的趋势。Among the professional women in these countries, there is

a trend towards having children in their thirties.6) 圣诞节和元旦相隔一周时间。There is an

interval of a week between Christmas and New Year's Day.


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