综合英语教程2第三版答案

综合英语教程2第三版答案

综合英语教程2第三版答案

【篇一：全新版大学英语综合教程第二版第三册课后习题答案】

t onechanges in the way we live

text a

content questions ( p10 )

1. write and live on a farm.

2. because they grow nearly all of their fruits and vegetables.

they have enough eggs, honey and wood. they are very close

to nature and can enjoy the beautiful scenery. besides, they

can go skiing and skating in winter.

3. no. sometimes the good life can get pretty tough.

4. they were buried under five feet of snow from december

through march.

5. when the first spring came, it brought two floods. the

second flood refers to the good harvest in the growing season.

6. he decided to quit his job and start to freelance.

7. he has to crawl into black bear dens for “sports illustrated”,

hitch up dogsled racing teams for “smithsonian” magazine,

check out the lake champlain “monster” for “science digest”,

and canoe through the boundary waters wilderness area of

minnesota for “destinations”.

8. as for insurance, they have only bought a poor man’s

major-medical policy and the policy on their two cars.

9. they cut back their expenses without appreciably lowering

their standard of living. for example, they patronize local

restaurants instead of more expensive places in the city. they

still attend the opera and ballet but only a few times a year.

they eat less meat, drink cheaper wine and see fewer movies.

10. a tolerance for solitude and lots of energy.

11. they will leave with a feeling of sorrow but also with a

sense of pride at what they have been able to accomplish.

12. they chose to live in the country because they want to

improve the quality of their lives. yes, they have finally

realized their dreams.

text organization ( p11 )

part one (paragraphs 1—3) the writer views his life in the

country as a self-reliant and satisfying

one.

part two(paragraphs 4—7 ) life in the country is good yet

sometimes very hard.

part three (paragraphs 8—11) after quitting his job, the

writer’s income was reduced, but he and

his family were able to manage to get by.

part four (paragraphs 12—15 ) a tolerance for solitude and a

lot of energy have made it possible

for the family to enjoy their life in the country.

happy moments and events

1) growing nearly all their fruits and vegetables

2) canoeing, picnicking, long bicycle rides, etc.

3) keeping warm inside the house in winter

4) writing freelance articles

5) earning enough money while maintaining a happy family life

hardships

1) working hard both in winter and in summer

2) harsh environment and weather condition

3) anxious moments after the writer quit his job

4) cutting back on daily expenses

5) solitude

vocabulary

1. fill in the gaps with words or phrases given in the box.

( p15 )

1) on balance 2) resist 3) haul 4) wicked

5) illustrated6) budget 7) lowering 8) boundary

9) involved10)economic 11) blasting 12) just about

2. now use the verb in brackets to form an appropriate phrasal

verb you have learned and complete the sentence with it.

( p16 )

1) cut back / down 2）pick up

3）get by 4) get through

5）face up to 6）turn in

7）making up for8）think up

3. rewrite each sentence with the word or phrase in brackets,

keeping the same meaning. （p17 ）

1) pursued his mathematical studies and taught himself

astronomy.

2) often generate misleading thoughts.

3) attach great importance to combining theory with practice in

our work.

4) be suspected of doing everything for money.

5) before he gets through life.

4. complete the sentences, using the words or phrases in

brackets ( p17 )

1. their indoor a profit to invest in

2. devicethe improvement on a global scale

3. stacked temptationnever dined out

confusable use ( p18 )

1. house

2. home

3. home family

4. household

1. doubt

2. suspected

3. doubted

4. suspected

5. suspect

word formation ( p19 )

1) rise2) final 3) regular 4) cash5) hows and whys

6) upped 7) yellowed 8) bottled 9) lower 10) search

cloze

1. text-related ( p20 )

4. 如今，妈妈在看她的有线电视销售服务节目的时候，爸爸可能想租一部动作片。而在姐姐

想看《辛普森一家》时，弟弟妹妹却在玩《让我们炸毁土星》的电子游戏。

match the definitions in column b with the words and phrases

in column a. ( p28 )

1) g 2) f 3) e 4) d

5) b 6) h 7) a 8) c

fill in the gaps with words or phrases chosen from the box.

( p29 )

1) roast2) cable 3) at one time

4) get along 5) missed out on 6) commute

7) taken over 8) make sense9) go with

10) dizzy11) gasped12) networks

unit 2 civil-rights heroes

text a

text organization

1. part one paras 1-5it is high time to honor the heroes who

helped liberate slaves by forging the

underground railroad in the early civil-rights struggles in

america.

part two paras 6-23 by citing examples the author praises

the exploits of civil-rights heroes

who helped slaves travel the underground railroad to freedom.

2.

story 1 (paras 6-10):after winning his own freedom from

slavery, john parker helped other

slaves to escape north to canada to get freedom.

story 2 (paras 11-15): supported by a strong religious

conviction, the white man levi coffin

helped black slaves to escape at huge risk to himself.

story 3 (paras 16-23):by traveling the underground railroad,

josiah henson reached his desti-

nation and became free at last.

vocabulary

i.

1.

1) decades 2) historic

3) imposed 4) religious

5) slender6) web

7) bade 8) site

9) on the side 10) authorized

11) terminal12) make the best of

2.

1) went through 2) stood up for

3) laid down 4) take on

5) let (us) down 6) draw on

7) fall into8) pass for

3.

3) there’

4) a different experience of the world

5) it

4.

1). as for, do not compel, capture of , have forged

2) at huge risk, the mission, shelter

3) who abolished, in the eyes of, racial

ii. words with multiple meaning

1. i’ll tell you in a minute how i have attained the genuine sense

of belonging in

america, but first let me hear about your french trip.

2. most mcdonald’s look almost the same on the outside, but

actually there are about

16 different basic designs.

3. loaning money from the banks is but one of the methods we

can use to get through a

financial crisis.

4.

5.

6.

7. this second-hand car has been nothing but trouble: it’s

always breaking down. in your resume you’ve mentioned

everything but one vital point. our technicians have discovered

a simple but effective solution to the problem. i am sorry, but i

think you shouldn’t have lingered on over coffee and missed

the last

bus.

8. the bankruptcy of the company was not caused by evil, but

by simple ignorance.

iii. usage

1. lonely 2. friendly

3. weekly, monthly4. lovely

5. cowardly6. kindly/ saintly

7. lively8. motherly

comprehensive exercises

i. cloze

1.

1) forged 2) stand up

3) compelled 4) convictions

5) mission 6) abolish

7) intent on8) risk

9) in the eyes of 10) threats

2.

1) assistance 2) involved

3) estimated 4) coincidence 5) emerged6) referred

7) numerous 8) stationed

9) concern10) capture

ii. translation

1. though greatly affected by the consequences of the global

financial crisis, we are

still confident that we can face up to the challenge and

overcome the crisis.

2. under threat of constant sand storms, we were compelled to

leave our cherished

village and move to the new settlement.

3. according to a recent online survey, a lot of consumers say

they may be motivated

to consider buying products shown in tv commercials.

4. having spotted a truck driver dumping contaminated waste

alongside the river, the

old man reported to the police at once.

5. some scientists hold to the firm conviction that people will

come to like genetically

modified crops someday since they can increase yields and

help combat hunger and disease in the developing world.

2.

shortly after he achieved freedom he became a member of an

organization that assisted fugitive slaves. he secretly returned

to the united states from canada several times to help others to

travel the underground railroad to freedom. once some slave

catchers closed in on the escaping slaves and henson when

they were on the run. he disguised them and successfully

avoided capture. in addition, later he built a small settlement in

dresden in canada for escaped slaves, setting up a chapel and

a school where they could learn useful ways of making a living.

he held to the conviction that slavery would be abolished, all

the slaves would be liberated, and the day was bound to

【篇二：全新版大学英语综合教程3(第二版)课后练习答案】

abulary

i.

1.

1) on balance5) illustrated9) involved

2) resist 6) budget 10) economic

3) haul7) lowering 11) blasting

4) wicked 8) boundary12) just about

2.

1)cut back/ down 2) pick up 3) get by4) get through

5)face up to6) turn in7) making up for 8) think up

3.

1) pursued his mathematical studies and taught himself

astronomy

2) often generate misleading thoughts

3) attach great importance to combining theory with practice in

our work

4) be suspected of doing everything for money

5) before he gets through life

4.

1) their indoor, a profit, to invest in

2) device, the improvement, on a global scale

3) stacked, temptation, never dined out

ii confusable words

1. 1) house 2) home3) home, family 4) household

2. 1) doubt 2) suspect 3) doubted 4) suspected 5) suspect

iii. word formation

1) rise 2) final 3) regular 4) cash 5) hows, whys

6) upped 7) yellowed 8) bottled 9) lower 10) search

comprehensive exercises

i. cloze

1. text-related

1) get by 2) temptation 3) get through 4) improvements

5) aside from 6) suspect 7) supplement 8) profit

9) stacking

2. (theme-related)

1) replaced 2) consider 3) quit 4) world 5) tough

6) fuels 7) provide 8) luxuries 9) balance 10) ideal

ii. translation

1. we have a problem with the computer system, but i think it’s

fairly minor.

2. my father died when i was too young to live on my own. the

people of my hometown took over (responsibility for) my

upbringing at that point.

3. the toys have to meet strict/ tough safety requirements

before they can be sold to children.

4. radio and television have supplemented rather than

replaced the newspaper as carriers

of news and opinion.

5. when it comes to this magazine, it is/ carries a digest of

articles from many newspapers and magazines around the

world.

a decade ago, nancy did what so many americans dream about.

she quit an executive position and opened/ set up a household

device store in her neighborhood. people like nancy made the

decision primarily for the improvement in the quality of their

lives.

but, to run a small business on a small scale is by no means an

easy job. without her steady income, nancy had to cut back on

her daily expense. sometimes she did not even have the money

to pay the premium for the various kinds of insurance she

needed.

fortunately, through her own hard work, she has now got

through the most difficult time. she is determined to continue

pursuing her vision of a better life.

unit 2

vocabulary

i.

1.

1) decades5) slender9) on the side

2) historic 6) web10) authorized

3) imposed7) bade 11) terminal

4) religious8) site12) make the best of

2.

1) went through2) stood up for3) laid down4) take on

5) let (us) down6) draw on7) fall into8) pass for

3.

1) the europeans are fully confident that the americans will

not be able to justify their measures to protect the struggling

american steel industry.

2) clinton is, in the eyes of joe klein, staff writer of the new

yorker and author of the natural, the most talented politician of

his generation and the most compelling.

3) theres not much you can do if people are really intent on

destroying themselves with drugs.

4) a different experience of the world could forge a completely

different approach to life.

5) it is our conviction that cloning of human beings is bound to

cause many ethical and social problems in the long run.

4.

1) as for, do not compel, capture of, have forged

2) at huge risk, the mission, shelter

3) who abolished, in the eyes of, racial

ii. words with multiple meanings

1. ill tell you in a minute how i have attained the genuine sense

of belonging in america, but first let me hear about your french

trip.

2. most mcdonalds look almost the same on the outside, but

actually there are about 16 different basic designs.

3. loaning money from the banks is but one of the methods we

can use to get through a financial crisis.

4. this second-hand car has been nothing but trouble; its

always breaking down.

5. in your resume youve mentioned everything but one vital

point.

6. our technicians have discovered a simple but effective

solution to the problem.

7. i am sorry, but i think you shouldnt have lingered on over

coffee and missed the last bus..

8. the bankruptcy of the company was not caused by evil, but

by simple ignorance iii. usage

1) lonely2)friendly 3) weekly, monthly 4)lovely

5) cowardly6)kindly/ saintly 7) lively8)motherly

comprehensive exercises

i. cloze

1. text-related

1)forged 2) stand up3) compelled 4)convictions5)mission

6)abolish 7) intent on8) risk 9)in the eyes of10)threats

2. (theme-related)

1) assistance2) involved3) estimated4)coincidence

5)emerged

6) referred 7) numerous 8) stationed9)concern 10)capture

ii. translation

1. though greatly affected by the consequences of the global

financial crisis, we are still confident that we can face up to the

challenge and overcome the crisis.

2. under threat of constant sand storms, we were compelled to

leave our cherished village and move to the new settlement.

3. according to a recent online survey, a lot of consumers say

they may be motivated to consider buying products shown in tv

commercials.

4. having spotted a truck driver dumping contaminated waste

alongside the river, the old man reported to the police at once.

5. some scientists hold to the firm conviction that people will

come to like genetically modified crops someday since they

can increase yields and help combat hunger and disease in the

developing world.

shortly after he achieved freedom henson became intent on

assisting fugitive slaves. he secretly returned to the united

states from canada several times to help others to travel the

underground railroad to freedom. once some slave catchers

closed in on the escaping slaves and henson when they were

on the run. he disguised them and successfully avoided

capture. later he built a small settlement in dresden in canada

for escaped slaves, setting up a chapel and a school. he held to

the conviction that slavery would be abolished, and the day was

bound to come when racial discrimination no longer existed.

unit 3

vocabulary

i.

1.1) threatens 2) by a small margin3)civilize 4)closed

up5)wandered

6) paste 7) without so much as 8) sideways

9) hook up to 10) universal 11) chart 12) bathed in

2. 1)narrowed down2)looked back on 3)cut off 4)fit into

5)wear(the other) down 6)lies in7)put up 8)stand for

3. 1)...which is likely to make people vulnerable to asthma has

been found by researchers at the department of clinical

medicine in oxford.

2)...with mirrored doors had to be built in so as to make their

small bedroom look larger.

3)...feature the space shuttle challenger blowing up in january

1986---killing all seven crew.

4)...threatened to keep the pupils in after school, they were

quieted at once.

5)... are a major barrier to the countrys economic growth due

to the fact that/because imported oil has absorbed 40% of its

foreign exchange.

4. 1) looked back on/ atmosphere/urban life

2)era/ hooked up to the / the electronic

3) the suburb / a sophisticated / system / analyze / make errors

ii. 1) away2)inside/in 3)forward/through4)back

5)off 6)home7) back down ut

iii. 1) internet is not such an unusual word as it used to be

2) most men do not look unattractive in them

3) wealthy as she is, she is not unconcerned by her sudden

unemployment

4) the claim is not uealistic in view of a sharp decrease in the

citys violent crimes.

5)his poor health is not uelated to his unhealthy way of life.

comprehensive exercises

1. cloze

1. 1) statistics2)rural3)era4)stood for 5)on the latch

6)vulnerable7)barrier 8)electronic 9)reflection 10)civilized

2. 1) together 2)liable3)shift4)electric 5)cautious

6)sophisticated7)thieves 8)break9)chances 10)signs

ii. translation

1.1) the internet is changing the way people live, (no matter)

whether they are in urban or rural areas.

2)medium-sized and small companies are more vulnerable to

the threat of the global economic crisis than large ones.

3) with regard to our term paper, the professor asked us to

analyze the unemployment chart first, and then provide critical

reflections on the nations economic development.

4)it never occurred to him that their team would win the

basketball match by a large margin.

5) looking back on my twenty years teaching in high school, i

attribute my success to patience, talent, and the constant

pursuit of knowledge.

2. it is almost impossible to keep a determined burglar out. all

you can do is discourage him for a few minutes. thus exposing

him to police patrols. common sense tells us that lighting is a

barrier to criminal activity. a light should be fixed in the

doorway and switched on at night. make sure/assure yourself

that you dont leave the door on the latch if you happen to be the

last to come in. if you decide to buy a sophisticated electronic

alarm system, be sure to ask for its signs and put them up on

both windows and doors. in addition you may have it hooked up

to a police station.

unit 4

vocabulary

i.

1.1) accordingly 2) loose 3) concentration 4)stimulating 5)

fabric 6)if anything7) reality 8) intuition

9) trifle10) at the turn of the century11) mess

12) undermine

2. 1) approve of2) slow down 3) taken in4) sucked into

5) set apart 6) dozed off 7)call forth 8)stretch into

9) keep up with 10)believe in

3. 1)...provided inspiration for many artists and musicians over

the decades.

2)...is credited to his powers of imagination

3)...on the foundations of an agricultural revolution

4)...not to make any complaints in the presence of the nurse.

5)...the outbreak of the second world war.

4. 1) flaw/came to the conclusion/would get nowhere

2) in a row/dozed off/a mess of

3) outbreak of/ has undermined / has strained

ii. 1)with christmas only a week away

2) with his physical condition improving day by day

3) with our gdp growing steadily

4) with all the shops closed

5) with her eyes closed

6) with the fog lifting during the night

【篇三：全新版大学英语综合教程3_第二版_课后练习答案】

unit 1 vocabulary 1) on balance 5) illustrated 9) involved 2)

resist6) budget 10) economic 3) haul7) lowering 11) blasting 4)

wicked8) boundary 12) just about

2．1)cut back/ down 2) pick up 3) get by4) get through 5)face

up to6) turn in7) making up for 8) think up 3. 1) pursued his

mathematical studies and taught himself astronomy 2) often

generate misleading thoughts 3) attach great importance to

combining theory with practice in our work 4) be suspected of

doing everything for money 5) before he gets through life 4. 1)

their indoor, a profit, to invest in 2) device, the improvement,

on a global scale 3) stacked, temptation, never dined out ii

confusable words 1. 1) house 2) home3) home, family 4)

household 2. 1) doubt 2) suspect 3) doubted 4) suspected 5)

suspect iii. word formation 1) rise 2) final 3) regular 4) cash 5)

hows, whys 6) upped 7) yellowed 8) bottled 9) lower 10) search

comprehensiveexercises i. cloze 1. text-related 1) get by 2)

temptation 3) get through 4) improvements 5) aside from 6)

suspect 7) supplement 8) profit 9) stacking 2. (theme-related)

1) replaced 2) consider 3) quit 4) world 5) tough 6) fuels 7)

provide 8) luxuries 9) balance 10) ideal ii. translation

1. we have a problem with the computer system, but i think it’s

fairly minor.

2. my father died when i was too young to live on my own. the

people of my hometown took over (responsibility for) my

upbringing at that point. 3. the toys have to meet strict/ tough

safety requirements before they can be sold to children. 4. radio

and television have supplemented rather than replaced the

newspaper as carriers of news and opinion. 5. when it comes to

this magazine, it is/ carries a digest of articles from many

newspapers and magazines around the world. a decade

ago,nancydid what so many americans dream about. she quit

an executive position and opened/ set up a household device

store in her neighborhood. people likenancymade the decision

primarily for the improvement in the quality of their lives. but, to

run a small business on a small scale is by no means an easy

job. without her steady income,nancyhad to cut back on her

daily expense. sometimes she did not even have the money to

pay the premium for the various kinds of insurance she needed.

fortunately, through her own hard work, she has now got

through the most difficult time. she is determined to continue

pursuing her vision of a better life.

unit 2 vocabulary 1) decades5) slender 9) on the side 2)

historic 6) web 10) authorized 3) imposed7) bade 11) terminal 4)

religious 8) site 12) make the best of 2. 1) went through 2)

stood up for 3) laid down 4) take on 5) let (us) down 6) draw on7)

fall into 8) pass for3. 1) the europeans are fully confident that

the americans will not be able to justify their measures to

protect the struggling american steel industry. 2)clintonis, in

the eyes of joe klein, staff writer of the new yorker and author of

the natural, the most talented politician of his generation and

the most compelling. 3) theres not much you can do if people

are really intent on destroying themselves with drugs. 4) a

different experience of the world could forge a completely

different approach to life.

5) it is our conviction that cloning of human beings is bound to

cause many ethical and social problems in the long run. 4.1) as

for, do not compel, capture of, have forged 2) at huge risk, the

mission, shelter 3) who abolished, in the eyes of, racial ii. words

with multiple meanings 1. ill tell you in a minute how i have

attained the genuine sense of belonging inamerica, but first let

me hear about your french trip. 2. most mcdonalds look almost

the same on the outside, but actually there are about 16

different basic designs. 3. loaning money from the banks is but

one of the methods we can use to get through a financial crisis.

4. this second-hand car has been nothing but trouble; its

always breaking down. 5. in your resume youve mentioned

everything but one vital point. 6. our technicians have

discovered a simple but effective solution to the problem. 7. i

am sorry, but i think you shouldnt have lingered on over coffee

and missed the last bus.. 8. the bankruptcy of the company was

not caused by evil, but by simple ignorance iii. usage 1)

lonely2)friendly3) weekly, monthly 4)lovely 5) cowardly

6)kindly/ saintly 7) lively8)motherly comprehensiveexercises i.

cloze 1. text-related 1)forged 2) stand up 3) compelled

4)convictions 5)mission 6)abolish 7) intent on 8) risk9)in the

eyes of 10)threats 2. (theme-related) 1) assistance 2) involved 3)

estimated 4)coincidence 5)emerged 6) referred 7) numerous 8)

stationed 9)concern 10)capture

ii. translation

1. though greatly affected by the consequences of the global

financial crisis, we are still confident that we can face up to the

challenge and overcome the crisis.

2. under threat of constant sand storms, we were compelled to

leave our cherished village and move to the new settlement. 3.

according to a recent online survey, a lot of consumers say

they may be motivated to consider buying products shown in tv

commercials.

4. having spotted a truck driver dumping contaminated waste

alongside the river, the old man reported to the police at once. 5.

some scientists hold to the firm conviction that people will

come to like genetically modified crops someday since they

can increase yields and help combat hunger and disease in the

developing world.

shortly after he achieved freedom henson became intent on

assisting fugitive slaves. he secretly returned to theunited

statesfromcanadaseveral times to help others to travel the

underground railroad to freedom. once some slave catchers

closed in on the escaping slaves and henson when they were

on the run. he disguised them and successfully avoided

capture. later he built a small settlement indresdenincanadafor

escaped slaves, setting up a chapel and a school. he held to the

conviction that slavery would be abolished, and the day was

bound to come when racial discrimination no longer existed.

unit 3

vocabulary

1.1) threatens 2) by a small margin3)civilize 4)closed

up5)wandered 6) paste 7) without so much as 8) sideways

9) hook up to 10) universal 11) chart 12) bathed in

2. 1)narrowed down2)looked back on 3)cut off 4)fit into

5)wear(the other) down 6)lies in7)put up 8)stand for

-sized and small companies are more vulnerable to the threat of

the global economic crisis than large ones. 3) with regard to

our term paper, the professor asked us to analyze the

unemployment chart first, and then provide critical reflections

on the nations economic development. 4)it never occurred to

him that their team would win the basketball match by a large

margin.