(完整版)英美式英语单词对照表

英美式英语单词对照表

史上最全！英美式英语单词对照表：吐血整理！

很多英语学习者会分不清美式英语和英式英语之间的区别。美式英语和英式英语最大的区别在于发音和词汇的选择。标准美式英语的发音比英音更平，并且不像英音那么悦耳。除此之外，英美式英语在语法和拼写上也有一些小区别。

不过今天，我们重点给大家分享一些英美式英语再用词上的区别。

【英式-美式英语单词对照表】

下面给大家分享一个超全的英美式单词对照表

（A-Z字母表顺序，吐血整理、史上最全哦！）

含义

天线

生气的

任何地方

秋天

账单

律师

饼干

兜帽

靴子

吊带

看门人

英式英语

Aerial

[ˈeəriəl]

Angry

[ˈæŋgri]

Anywhere

[ˈeniwer]

Autumn

[ˈɔ:təm]

Bank note

[bæŋk nəut]

Barrister

[ˈbærɪstə(r)]

Biscuit

[ˈbɪskɪt]

Bonnet

[ˈbɒnɪt]

Boot[bu:t]

Braces

[b'reɪsɪz]

Caretaker

[ˈkeəteɪkə美式英语

Antenna

[ænˈtɛnə]

Mad

[mæd]

Anyplace

[ˈɛniˌples]

Fall [fɔl]

Bill[bɪl]

Attorney

[əˈtɜ:rni]

Cookie

[ˈkʊki]

Hood [hʊd]

Trunk[trʌŋk]

Suspenders

[sə'spendəz]

Janitor

[ˈdʒænɪtɚ]

(r)]

药店

薯片

电影院

避孕套

巡逻者

炉子

麦子

小床

棉线

失事

十字路口

窗帘

跳棋

Chemist's

[ˈkemɪst’s]

Chips [tʃɪps]

The cinema

[ðəˈsɪnəmə ]

Condom

[ˈkɒndɒm]

Constable

[ˈkʌnstəbl]

Cooker

[ˈkʊkə(r)]

Corn [kɔ:n]

Cot [kɒt]

Cotton

[ˈkɒtn]

crash[kræʃ]

Drug store

[drʌɡ stɔ:]

French fries

[frɛntʃ fraɪz]

The movies

[ðə mu:vɪz ]

Rubber

[ˈrʌbɚ]

Patrolman

[pəˈtrolmən]

Stove

[stoʊv]

Wheat [wit]

Crib[krɪb]

Thread

[θrɛd]

wreck [rɛk]

intersection

crossroads

[ˈkrɒsrəʊdz]

[ˌɪntərˈsekʃn]

curtains

['kɜ:tnz]

draughts

[dræfts]

drawing pin

[ˈdrɔ:ɪŋ pin]

dual carriageway

[‘dju:əl ˈkærɪdʒweɪ]

drapes

[dreps]

checkers

[ˈtʃekərz]

thumbtack

[ˈθʌmˌtæk]

divided highway

[dɪˈvaɪdɪd ˈhaɪˌwe]

图钉

复式车行道

镇静物

垃圾箱

清洁工

dummy

[ˈdʌmi]

dust-bin

['dʌstb'ɪn]

dustman

pacifier

[ˈpæsəˌfaɪɚ]

trashcan

['træʃkæn]

Garbage collector

[ˈdʌstmən]

发电机

发动机

dynamo

[ˈdaɪnəməʊ]

engine

[ˈendʒɪn]

engine driver

[ˈendʒin ˈdraivə]

[ˈɡɑrbɪdʒ kəˈlɛktɚ]

generator

[ˈdʒɛnəˌretɚ]

motor

[ˈmoʊtə(r)]

engineer

[ˌendʒɪˈnɪr]

movie

[ˈmuvi]

apartment

[əˈpɑ:rtmənt]

火车司机

电影

公寓

film

[fɪlm]

flat [flæt]

flyover

[ˈflaɪəʊvə(r)]

garden

[ˈgɑ:dn]

graduate

[ˈgrædʒuət]

grill

[grɪl]

ground floor

[ɡraund flɔ:]

gumshoe

[ˈgʌmʃu:]

Gymshoes

[dʒɪm ʃu: ]

handbag

[ˈhændbæg]

hoarding

[ˈhɔ:dɪŋ]

holiday

[ˈhɒlədeɪ]

hoover

[ˈhu:və(r)]

立交桥

overpass

[ˈoʊvərpæs]

yard

[jɑ:rd]

alumnus

[əˈlʌmnəs]

boiler

[ˈbɔɪlɚ]

first floor

[fɚst flɔr]

rubbers

['rʌbəz]

sneakers

['sni:kəz]

purse

[pɜ:rs]

billboard

[ˈbɪlbɔ:rd]

vacation

[veˈkeʃən]

vacuum cleaner

院子

男毕业生

烧烤

一楼

橡皮

运动鞋

钱包

广告牌

假期

吸尘器

[ˈvækjuəm ˈklinɚ]

生病的

间隔

毛衣

大水罐

电梯

货车

行李，包袱

雨衣

疯狂的

玉米

数学

吝啬的

高速公路

尿布

险恶的

任何地方都不

私人医院

验光师

ill[ɪl]

interval

[ˈɪntəvl]

jersey

[ˈdʒɜ:zi]

jug

[dʒʌg]

lift

[lɪft]

lorry

[ˈlɒri]

luggage

[ˈlʌgɪdʒ]

mackintosh

[ˈmækɪntɒʃ]

mad

[mæd]

maize

[meɪz]

maths

[mæθs]

mean

[mi:n]

Motorway

[ˈməʊtəweɪ]

nappy

[ˈnæpi]

nasty

[ˈnɑ:sti]

nowhere

[ˈnəʊweə(r)]

nursing home

[ˈnɜ:sɪŋ həum]

sick[sɪk]

intermission

[ˌɪntərˈmɪʃn]

sweater

[ˈswɛtɚ]

pitcher

[ˈpɪtʃɚ]

elevator

[ˈɛləˌvetɚ]

truck

[trʌk]

baggage

[ˈbæɡɪdʒ]

raincoat

[ˈreɪnkoʊt]

crazy

[ˈkrezi]

corn

[kɔ:rn]

math

[mæθ]

stingy

[ˈstɪndʒi]

freeway

[ˈfriˌwe]

diaper

[ˈdaɪpər]

vicious

[ˈvɪʃəs]

noplace

['noʊpleɪs]

[ˈpraɪvɪt ˈhɑspɪtl]

private hospital

oculist

[ˈɒkjəlɪst]

optometrist

[ɑ:pˈtɑ:mətrɪst]

酒类商店

煤油

人行道

偷看

汽油

邮件

邮箱

邮递员

土豆片

婴儿车

酒吧

Off-lisence

[of ˈlaɪsns]

paraffin

[ˈpærəfɪn]

pavement

[ˈpeɪvmənt]

peep

[pi:p]

petrol

[ˈpetrəl]

Post

[pəʊst]

Postbox

[ˈpəʊstbɒks]

postman

[ˈpəʊstmən]

potato crisps

iquor store

[ˈlɪkɚ stɔr]

kerosene

[ˈkɛrəˌsin]

sidewalk

[ˈsaɪdˌwɔk]

peek

[pik]

gasoline

[ˈɡæsəˌlin]

mail

[meɪl]

mailbox

[meɪlbɑ:ks]

Mailman

[ˈmelmæn]

Potato chips

baby carriage

[ˈbebi ˈkærɪdʒ]

pram

[præm]

Pub

[pʌb]

public toilet

[ˈtɔilitˈtɔɪlət ]

puncture

[ˈpʌŋktʃə(r)]

Push-chiar

[pʊʃ tʃeə(r)]

queue

[kju:]

railway

[ˈreɪlweɪ]

railway carriage

[ˈreilwei ˈkæridʒ]

bar

[bɑ:r]

rest room

[rɛst rum]

blow-out

[bloʊaʊt]

stroller

[ˈstroʊlə(r)]

Ine

[laɪn]

railroad

[ˈreɪlroʊd]

railway car

[ˈrelˌwe kɑr]

spool of thread

公共厕所

刺孔

手推车

排队

铁路

铁路车厢

卷棉

reel of cotton

[ri:l əv ˈkɒtn]

[spul ʌvθrɛ

d ]

往返车票

对方付费

涨薪

路面

圆环

橡皮擦

垃圾

轿车

透明胶带

商店

消声器

单程

在某处

扳手

全体教职工

油底壳

甜食

糖果

return

[rɪˈtɜ:n]

round trip

[raʊnd trɪp]

reverse charges call collect

rise

[raɪz]

road surface

[roʊd ˈsə:fis]

roundabout

[ˈraʊndəbaʊt]

raise

[rez]

pavement

[ˈpevmənt]

traffic circle

[ˈtræfɪk ˈsɚkəl]

eraser

[ɪˈreɪsər]

garbage

[ˈgɑ:rbɪdʒ]

Sedan

[sɪˈdæn]

Scotch tape

rubber

[ˈrʌbə(r)]

rubbish

[ˈrʌbɪʃ]

Saloon

[səˈlu:n]

sellotape

[ˈseləteɪp]

shop

[ʃɒp]

silencer

[ˈsaɪlənsə(r)]

Single

[ˈsɪŋgl]

Somewhere

[ˈsʌmweə(r)]

Spanner

[ˈspænə(r)]

Staff

[stɑ:f]

Sump

[sʌmp]

sweet

[swi:t]

Sweets

[skɑtʃ tep]

Store

[stɔ:(r)]

muffler

[ˈmʌflɚ]

one-way

[ˈwʌnˈwe]

someplace

[ˈsʌmˌples]

wrench

[rɛntʃ]

faculty

[ˈfækəlti]

oil pan

[ɔɪl pæn]

dessert

[dɪˈzɜ:rt]

Candy

[swi:ts]

水龙头

出租车

抹布

学期

女士连体袜

时间安排

罐头

收费高速公路

[ˈkændi]

Faucet

[ˈfɔsɪt]

cab

[kæb]

Dish- towel

[dɪʃ ˈtaʊəl]

semester

[səˈmɛstɚ]

panti-hose

schedule

[ˈskedʒu:l]

Can [kæn]

turnpike

[ˈtɜ:rnpaɪk]

flashlight

[ˈflæʃˌlaɪt]

hobo

[ˈhoʊboʊ]

pants

[pænts]

cuff

[kʌf]

subway

[ˈsʌbˌwe]

shorts

[ʃɔ:rts]

Shoulder

[ˈʃoʊldə]

vest

[vest]

closet

[ˈklɑ:zət]

wash up

tap

[tæp]

taxi

[ˈtæksi]

tea -towel

[ti: ˈtauəl]

term

[tɜ:m]

tights

[taɪts]

timetable

[ˈtaɪmteɪbl]

tin [tɪn]

toll motorway

手电筒

流浪汉

裤子

袖口

地铁

内裤

道路边缘

背心，马甲

衣柜

洗手

torch

[tɔ:tʃ]

tramp

[træmp]

trousers

[ˈtraʊzəz]

turn-ups

[tɜ:n ʌps]

underground railway

underpants

[ˈʌndəpænts]

verge

[vɜ:dʒ]

waistcoat

[ˈweɪskəʊt]

wardrobe

[ˈwɔ:drəʊb]

wash your hands

挡风玻璃

叶子板

拉链

Windscreen

[ˈwɪndskri:n]

wing

[wɪŋ]

zip

[zɪp]

windshield

[ˈwɪndˌʃild]

fender

[ˈfɛndɚ]

zipper

[ˈzɪpɚ]

看完上面的单词对照表，我们来个小测试吧：

American to British English Quiz

Replace the American English word in italics with a British English word.

1、I'd like to hang the drapes tonight. Do you have time?

2、We took the elevator to the 10th floor.

3、Would you like to see a movie tonight?

4、Have you seen Tim's new apartment yet? It's very nice.

5、Run down to the drug store and buy some aspirin please.

6、Let's go to the bar and get a drink.

7、I'll take the garbage out before I leave tomorrow morning.

8、Take the second exit at the traffic circle.

9、Let's get have some potato chips with lunch.

10、Could you hand me the flashlight so I can take a look in the closet?

British to American English Quiz

Replace the British word in italics with an American English word.

1、We need to find a public toilet soon.

2、Let's get the pram and take a walk with Jennifer.

3、I'm afraid I had a puncture and had to get it fixed.

4、Could you bring in that tin of tuna over there?

5、He puts his trousers on like any other person.

6、She's very mean with her money. Don't ask her for any help.

7、I generally don't wear a suit with a waistcoat.

8、We should ask a constable for help.

9、Let's go to the off-license and get some whiskey.

10、Get on queue and I'll get us something to eat.

【第一组答案】1、curtains 2、lift 3、film 4、flat 5、chemist's 6、pub 7、rubbish 8、roundabout 9、crisps 10、torch

【第二组答案】1、rest room 2、baby carriage 3、blow-out 4、can 5、pants 6、stingy 7、vest 8、patrolman 9、liquor store 10、line