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2024年3月8日发(作者:比较字符串大小不用strcmp)
(2023年)河南省郑州市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案)
学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________
一、单选题(10题)
bought a ________ of trousers. They were expensive()
are at your service. Don’t()to turn to us if you have any problems
te
____ your overcoat from the seat so that I can sit down()
er
must obey the school regulations()
matter you are who
matter you are whom
matter who you are
matter who are you
_____ your overcoat from the seat so that I can sit down()
er
the conference the speaker tried to ______ his sympathy concerning
the tragedy()
e
needs to travel______with his varied business interests()
ntly ively y
8.I have been to the West Lake three times 1970()
aim was to()pride in being black and to inspire black Americans to
campaign for equal rights
d e in t
______ for two weeks, and the whole area is flooded()
rained rain been raining
二、完型填空(10题)
11.()
ing
12.65.()
e
13.43.()
e orm
14._________()
15.62.()
16.I became interested in writing at an early age. So when my fourth-grade
teacher told me about a __16__ writer's conference where students my age
could __17__ published writers,I decided to go.I began thinking about the
writers whose stories I __18__ —Judy Blume, Beverly Cleary, Shell
Silverstein and __19__ if they would be at this conference.
Well,I went to the conference, but l was a little __20__. None of them were
there. But the conference was well __21__,and every half hour we would
move on to hear a new writer speak. Soon the __22__ period of the day
came.A man introduced himself and gave the same little speech we had
heard since that morning. __23__, he threw in a twist(转折).
__24__ are more than just words thrown together," he said. "Words are
more than just __25__ thrown together. You must also __26__ the mood or
the tone(语气) of your ideas. "
He let that idea sink in and then __27__ us about the difference between a
house and a all thought that was a __28__ question, and made
some wild guesses at it.
" Class," he __29__, "the difference between a house and a home is in the
mood or the tone. A house is the __30__ the wood, the bricks, the lighting,
the refrigerator. A home is the love and warmth and comfort you __31__ as
you walk through the __32__."
I' ve kept that __33__ in my memory ever since that day. Writing is more
than just filling up a blank page with __34__; it's about expressing your
ideas with clarity(清晰) and the mood. and that's why I __35__ it
___________()
17.58.()
18.55.()
be to be be be
19.31.()
ed ed d ered
20.51.()
三、翻译(3题)
21. Nothing has happened since we parted
22.我们应该保持自然界的平衡,这是很重要的
23.在这所学校里,所有的学生都与众不同
四、词汇与语法(3题)
()was distributed to the participants ten days before the conference
25.A news report is usually very short, _________ when it is about something
very important()
you had come five minutes earlier, you ________ him. It’s a pity you
were late!()
五、单选题(0题)
is not much news in today’s paper,_______()
it ’t it ’t there there
六、单选题(0题)
is the third time that she has won the race, _____ surprised us all()
参考答案
1.C
beg:乞求,请求;hesitate:犹豫,踌躇,don’t hesitate to do sth.意
为毫不犹豫地去做某事;desire:渴望,渴求;seek:寻找,搜索。根据句意可知,选B
3.D请把你的外套从座位上拿开,这样我就可以坐下了。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Dmove:移动,是普通用词,指从一处到另一处的任何距离的转移;shift:转移,移动,改变位置,侧重指使某物在方向或位置上发生变动;transfer:转让,转移,一般表示转送或移交迁移;remove:拿走,搬开,常用于remove sth. from some place结构中,意为把某物从某地移开、拿走。根据句意可知,选D
4.C不管你是谁,都必须遵守校规。
[考点]状语从句
【精析】C分析句子结构并结合选项可知,空处为让步状语从句,应用No matter who引导,相当于Whoever,意为无论谁,任何人。根据句意可知,题干中的状语从句应用陈述语序,所以可排除D项。故选C
5.D请把你的外套从座位上拿开,这样我就可以坐下了。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Dmove:移动,是普通用词,指从一处到另一处的任何距离的转移;shift:转移,移动,改变位置,侧重指使某物在方向或位置上发生变动;transfer:转让,转移,一般表示转送或迁移;remove:拿走,搬开,常用于remove sth. from some place结构中,意为把某物从某地移开、拿走。根据句意可知,选D
6.B句意:在这次会议中,演讲者努力表达对这一悲剧的同情。词义辨
析题。选项A意为暗示;选项B意为表达;选项C意为利用,强加;选项D意为准备。根据句意可知答案为B
7.A由于各种商业利益,马克需要经常出差。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】frequently:经常地,频繁地;intensively:集中地;broadly:大体上,基本上;widely:广泛地,普遍地,一般用于广泛使用普遍使用等类似搭配中。根据句意可知,选A
e+时间点表示自……以来,常和现在完成时连用,表示从过去某个时间点开始到现在已经完成的动作。故选A
9.B他的目标是让黑人重拾自信,并激励美国黑人为争取平等权利而斗争。
【考点】词义辨析
【精析】Brespond意为回应,做出反应;restore意为恢复,使复原;restrain意为限制;retreat意为撤退。根据句意可知,选B
10.D雨已经持续下了两周,整个地区都被淹没了。
[考点]动词时态
【精析】D根据句意和句中的时间状语for two weeks并结合后面分句中的is flooded可知,前面的分句应用现在完成进行时,即谓语动词用have/has been+现在分词的形式,表示从过去某个时间开始一直持续到现在的动作,这个动作可能刚刚结束,或者可能还要继续进行下去。故选D
固定搭配题。have a holiday意为度假,是固定搭配。buy:买;give:给;receive:收到,均与题意不符
12.D[考点]词义辨析题
【精析】Dover:在……上方;from:从……,由……;after:在……之后;outside:在……的外面。此处表达的是超过某一个界限、范围等。本句意为商人们开始对城市地界以外的开阔地感兴趣。故选D
13.A[考点]词义辨析题
【精析】Afind:找到,找出,find no outlet意为找不到出路、表现机会;lose:使迷路,错过,浪费;declare:宣布,声明,断言;transform:改变,转换。根据句意可知,选A
14.B本题考查固定搭配。have a look看一看;have a rest休息;have a
party办聚会;have a ride骑车。因为好奇外面的事情,所以此处一定是要去看一下,have a look是固定搭配。故B正确
15.C[考点]逻辑推理题
【精析】C根据空前的blue可推知,这里表达的是但是,我们也听说过,在平静的海面上、在蓝色的天空下航行的愉悦。under blue skies意为在蓝天下。 故选C。其他三个选项均不符合题意
16.A
本题考查的是形容词词义辨析。此空格是对writer's conference进行修饰或限定,通读理解第一段,段末作者提到一些有名的作家,并且在想他们是否会出席会议,可知这应是一个有名气的作家会议。故A正确
17.C
18.A[考点]语法结构题
【精析】A本句意为:但是,这个城市最负盛名的景观,一定是埃菲尔
铁塔。根据句意可知,此处表示肯定的推测,所以用must be。have to:不得不,必须;can:可以,能够;need:需要,均不符合题意
19.B[考点]词义辨析题
【精析】Brequire:需要;obtain:获得;notice:注意;discover:发现。表示拿到驾照应用obtain
20.C[考点] 词义辨析题
【精析】 C 句意:一个日渐衰老的人(身体)中的新细胞可能不像年轻人的新细胞那样能发育。old:老的,年纪大的;all:所有,全部;new:刚出现的,新的;other:另外,其他。根据句意可知,选C
21.自我们分别后没发生什么事情
is important that we should keep the balance of nature
the students are unique in this school
句意:在大会召开之前,日程表在十天前分发给了与会者。本题考查词的用法。menu意为菜单,饭菜;agenda意为议程,日常工作事项;minutes意为会议记录,备忘录;summary意为概要,总结,摘要。根据句意应用agenda。故选B
25.B一则新闻报道通常是很短的,除非它是有关十分重要的事情。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】besides:除……之外(还包括);except:除……以外(不包括),其后可接名词、代词、副词、介词短语、不带to的不定式或从句;apart
from: 除……之外((还有),其后不能接句子;except that:除……以外,其后接句子。因为空后为when引导的时间状语从句,故选B
26.B句意:要是早来五分钟的话,你就能见到他了。很遗憾,你来晚了!
虚拟语气题。根据句意可知,本题表示对过去事实的虚拟,从句谓语为had+过去分词形式,主句谓语则应为would((could)+have+过去分词形式,故应选B
27.D今天的报纸上没有太多新闻,不是吗?
[考点]反意疑问句
【精析】DThere be句型的反意疑问句的主谓应和陈述句部分的主谓一致,陈述句部分是否定句,反意疑问句则要用肯定形式。故选D
28.C[翻译]这是她第三次竞赛获胜了,这让我们所有人都很吃惊。
[考点]定语从句
引导,且常用逗号将其与先行词分开,先行词可以是一个单词,也可以指代前面的句子。此题中which指代前面的整个句子
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