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2024年3月12日发(作者：数一年级组词)
2019年成人英语三级考试阅读理解习题讲解10
In what now seems like the prehistoric times of computer
history, the early postwar era, there was a quite widespread
concern that computers would take over the world from man one
day. Already today, less than forty years later, as computers
are relieving us of more and more of the routine tasks in
business and in our personal lives, we are faced with a less
dramatic but also less foreseen problem. People tend to be
over-trusting of computers and are reluctant to challenge
their authority. Indeed, they behave as if they were hardly
aware that wrong buttons may be pushed, or that a computer
may simply malfunction.
Obviously, there would be no point in investing in a
computer if you had to check all its answers, but people
should also rely on their own internal computers and check
the machine when they have the feeling that something has
gone awry. Questioning and routine double checks must
continue to be as much a part of good business as they were
in pre-computer days. Maybe each computer should come with
the following warning： for all the help this computer may
provide, it should not be seen as a substitute for
fundamental thinking and reasoning skills.
is the main purpose of this passage?
A. To look back to the early days of computers.
B. To explain what technical problems may occur with
computers.
C. To discourage unnecessary investment in computers.
D. To warn against a mentally lazy attitude towards
computers.
ing to the passage, initial concerns about
computers were that they might_____
A. lead us into the post-war era
B. be quite widespread
C. take control
D. take over routine tasks
passage recommends those dealing with computers
to_____
A. be reasonably skeptical abort them
B. check all their answers
C. substitute them for basic thinking
D. use them for business purposes only
"internal computer" is_____
A. a computer uses exclusively by one company for its own
problems
B. a person's store of knowledge and the ability to
process it
C. the most up-to-date in-house computer a company can
buy
D. a computer from the post-war era which is very
reliable
passage suggests that the present-day problem with
regard to computers is_____
A. challenging
B. psychological
C. dramatic
D. malfunctioning
[难点]
read 普遍的，广泛的
e 减轻，解除，使得到解脱
ic 引人注目的，突然的
en 预见的，预知的
ant 不情愿的，不愿意的
ity
ction 发生故障，发生功能障碍
投资;花钱买;耗费，投入
on 依赖，依靠
awry 出岔子，失败;(人)背离正道
tute 代替物，代用器
[答案]
1.D
考点：这是一道典型的文章主旨题。
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