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2024年3月19日发(作者：tar 压缩)
Restrain用法搭配
一、Restrain的基本含义和用法
Restrain是一个动词，意为“限制”、“约束”、“控制”。它可以用来描述人
们对自己或他人的行为、感情、欲望等进行控制或限制。在不同的语境中，
Restrain可以有不同的搭配和用法。
二、Restrain的常见搭配
1. Restrain oneself
Restrain oneself意为“克制自己”，用来描述一个人对自己的行为、情绪、欲
望等进行自我控制。
例如： - He restrained himself from saying anything offensive.（他克制住
自己不说冒犯性的话。） - She tried to restrain herself from crying in
front of others.（她努力克制住自己不在别人面前哭。）
2. Restrain someone/something from (doing) something
Restrain someone/something from (doing) something意为“阻止某人/某物做
某事”，用来描述一个人或物体对他人或自己的行为进行限制。
例如： - The police restrained the protesters from entering the
government building.（警察阻止了抗议者进入政府大楼。） - The doctor
restrained the patient from eating solid food after surgery.（医生限制了
患者在手术后进食固体食物。）
3. Restrain someone/something by force
Restrain someone/something by force意为“用武力控制某人/某物”，用来描
述通过武力手段对某人或物体进行限制。
例如： - The police had to restrain the violent criminal by force.（警察
不得不用武力控制暴力罪犯。） - The zookeepers restrained the escaped
lion by shooting it with a tranquilizer dart.（动物园管理员用镇静剂镖枪
控制逃跑的狮子。）
4. Restrain one’s emotions/feelings
Restrain one’s emotions/feelings意为“控制情绪/感情”，用来描述一个人
对自己的情绪或感情进行控制。
例如： - She tried to restrain her anger and spoke calmly.（她努力控制住
自己的愤怒，平静地说话。） - He couldn’t restrain his excitement when
he received the good news.（当他收到好消息时，他无法控制自己的兴奋。）
三、Restrain的用法示例
1. Restrain oneself
• To achieve success, one must learn to restrain oneself from
distractions and focus on the goal at hand.
• It’s important to restrain oneself from making impulsive
purchases to avoid financial problems.
2. Restrain someone/something from (doing) something
• The teacher restrained the students from leaving the classroom
before the class was over.
• The government implemented policies to restrain companies from
polluting the environment.
3. Restrain someone/something by force
• The security guards restrained the aggressive fan who tried to
attack the singer on stage.
• The dog owner had to restrain his aggressive dog by force to
prevent it from attacking other animals.
4. Restrain one’s emotions/feelings
• It’s important to learn how to restrain one’s emotions in order
to maintain healthy relationships.
• She couldn’t restrain her tears when she received the
heartbreaking news.
四、总结
Restrain作为一个动词，可以用来描述人们对自己或他人的行为、感情、欲望等
进行限制或控制。常见的搭配包括Restrain oneself、Restrain
someone/something from (doing) something、Restrain someone/something by
force以及Restrain one’s emotions/feelings。掌握这些搭配的用法，可以帮
助我们更好地表达自己的意思，有效地控制和限制不必要的行为或情绪。
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