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2024年3月25日发(作者：showheader是什么意思)

　马列主义、毛泽东思想、邓小平理论、江泽民“三个代表”重要思想

Marxism-Leninism, Mao Zedong Thought, Deng Xiao-ping

Theory, Jiang Zemin “Three Represent’s” important Thought

　　新民主主义革命new-democratic revolution

　　民族独立和人民解放national independence and the

liberation of the people

　　经济体制改革和政治体制改革reforms in the economic and

political structure

　　社会主义制度socialist system

　　社会变革social transformation

　　建设有中国特色的社会主义事业the cause of building

socialism with Chinese characteristics

　　中华民族的伟大复兴the great rejuvenation of the Chinese

nation

　　党在社会主义初级阶段的基本理论、基本路线、基本纲领the

basic theory, line and program of our Party in the primary

stage of socialism

　　改革开放政策the policies of reform and opening to the

outside

　　中国共产党十一届三中全会The Third Plenary Session of the

11th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China

　　马克思主义政党Marxist political Party

　　党的第一（第二、第三）代中央领导集体the collective

leadership of the Party Central Committee of the first

(secondthird)generation

　　人民民主专政the people’s democratic dictatorship

　　国民经济体系national economic system

　　综合国力aggregate national strength

　　国内生产总值the annual gross domestic product(GDP)

　　独立自主的和平外交政策an independent foreign policy of

peace

　　马克思主义基本原理同中国具体实际相结合the fundamental

principles of Marxism with the specific situation in China

　　加强和改进党的建设，不断增强党的创造力、凝聚力和战斗力，永

葆党的生机与活力strengthen and improve Party building,

continuously enhance the creativity, rallying power and

combat capability of the Party, and always maintain its vigor

and vitality

　　“三个代表”就是必须代表中国先进生产力的发展要求，代表中国先

进文化的前进方向，代表中国最广大人民的根本利益，是我们党的立党

之本、执政之基、力量之源，是我们党始终站在时代前列，保持先进性

的根本体现和根本要求。 “Three Represent’s” shows that our

Party must always represent the requirements of the

development of China’s advanced productive forces, the

orientation of the development of China’s advanced culture,

and the fundamental interests of the overwhelming majority

of the people in China, they are the foundation for building

the Party, the cornerstone for its exercise of state power and

a source of its strengthen，only by doing so can we really

ensure that our Party always stand in the forefront of the

time and maintain its advanced nature

　　党的理论、路线、纲领、方针、政策

　　Party’s theory, line, program, principles and policies

　　工人阶级的先锋队

　　the vanguard of the working class

　　生产力、生产关系、经济基础、上层建筑

　　productive force, relation of production, economic base,

superstructure constitute

　　科学技术是第一生产力

　　science and technology are the primary productive force

　　社会主义物质文明和精神文明

　　material and spiritual civilizations of socialism

　　有理想、有道德、有文化、有纪律的公民citizens with lofty

ideals, moral integrity, better education and good sense of

discipline

　　自立意识、竞争意识、效率意识、民主法制意识和开拓创新意识

self-reliance, competition, efficiency, democracy, the legal

system, and the pioneering and innovative spirit

　　依法治国和以德治国 the rule of law and the rule of virtue

　　科教兴国战略the strategy of invigorating the country

through science and education

　　倡导爱国主义、集体主义、社会主义思想，反对和抵制拜金主义、

享乐主义、极端个人主义等腐朽思想

　　advocate patriotism, collectivism and socialism, combat

and resist money worship,hedonism, ultra-egoism decadent

ideas

　　先天下之忧而忧，后天下之乐而乐

　　be concern about the country and the people before

anything else

　　全心全意为人民服务、立党为公、执政为民

　　serve the people heart and soul, work for the public and

assumes power for the people

　　解放思想、实事求是

　　emancipating the mind, seeking truth from the facts

　　主观主义、形而上学

　　subjectivism, metaphysics

　　民主集中制、党内民主

　　democratic centralism, inner-Party democracy

　　集体领导、民主集中、个别酝酿、会议决定

　　collective leadership, democratic centralism, case-specific

consultation, decision through meeting

　　政治路线确定之后，干部就是决定因素

　　cardres are a decisive factor, once a political line is

decided

　　党管干部的原则

　　the principle of the Party assuming the responsibility for

cardres’ affairs

　　公开、平等、竞争、择优

　　open, fair, competition, basis of merits

　　公开选拔、竞争上岗

　　the upervision of appointment and promotion of officials,

and the method for official performance assessment

　　自重、自省、自警、自励

　　self-discipline, self-examination, self-caution and self-

motivation

　　以权谋私、贪赃枉法、腐败分子

　　to abuse power for personal gains, take bribes or bend

the law, corrupt elements

　　小康社会、小康生活well-to-do society, well-to-do life

　　四项基本原则Four Cardinal Principles

　　社会主义初级阶段the primary stage of socialism

　　“政治合格、军事过硬、作风优良、纪律严明、保障有力”

　　“gualified politically and competent militarily and that

have a fine style of work, strict discipline and adequate

logistic support”

　　“台独”

　　taiwan’s “independence”

　　和平与发展

　　peace and development

　　冷战cold war

　　世界多极化、经济全球化

　　world multi-polarization and economic globalization

　　联合国宪章UN Charter

　　独立自主、完全平等、相互尊重、互不干涉内部事务

　　independence, completely equality, mutual respect and

non-interference in each other’s internal affairs

　　世界贸易组织、关贸总协定

　　World Trade Organization The General Agreement of

Tariff and Trade

　　亚太经合组织Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation

　　世贸中心World Trade Center

　　恐怖主义terrorism


本文标签： 中国 社会主义 意识 人民 代表

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