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2024年4月12日发(作者：如何制作网页菜单)
。
I. Choose the best answer.
1. Language is a system of arbitrary vocal symbols used for
human
__________
A. contact B. communication C. relation D.
community
2. Study the following dialogue. What function does it play
according to the functions of language?
— A nice day, isn’t it?
— Right! I really enjoy the sunlight.
A. Emotive B. Phatic C. Performative D.
Interpersonal
3. __________ refers to the actual realization of the ideal
language user’s knowledge of the rules of his language in
utterances.
A. Performance B. Competence C. Langue D.
Parole
4. __________ deals with language application to other fields,
particularly education.
A. Linguistic theory B. Practical linguistics
C. Applied linguistics D. Comparative linguistics
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。
5. __________ answers such questions as how we as infants
acquire our first language.
A. Psycholinguistics pological linguistics
C. Sociolinguistics D. Applied linguistics
6. Pitch variation is known as __________ when its patterns
are imposed on sentences.
A. intonation B. tone C. pronunciation D.
voice
7. Conventionally a __________ is put in slashes (/ /).
A. allophone B. phone C. phoneme D. morpheme
8. An aspirated p, an unaspirated p and an unreleased p are
__________ of the p phoneme.
A. analogues B. tagmemes C. morphemes D.
allophones
9. The opening between the vocal cords is sometimes
referred to as
__________.
A. glottis B. vocal cavity C. pharynx D.
uvula
10. The diphthongs that are made with a movement of the
tongue towards the center are known as __________ diphthongs.
A. wide B. closing C. narrow D. centering
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