admin 管理员组文章数量: 1086019
2024年4月12日发(作者：matlab2018a下载地址)
《英语语言学概论》精选试题
1. Which of the following statements about language is NOT true? C
A. Language is a system B. Language is symbolic
C. Animals also have language D. Language is arbitrary
2. Which of the following features is NOT one of the design features of
language? A
A. Symbolic B. Dual C. Productive D. Arbitrary
3. What is the most important function of language? C
A. Interpersonal B. Phatic C. Informative D. Metalingual
4. Who put forward the distinction between Langue and Parole?A
A. Saussure B. Chomsky C. Halliday D. Anonymous
5. According to Chomsky, which is the ideal user's internalized knowledge of his
language? A
6. The function of the sentence "A nice day, isn't it?" is B .
A. informative B. phatic C. directive D. performative
A. the physical properties of the sounds produced in speech B. the perception
of sounds
8. The distinction between vowels and consonants lies inB .
A. the place of articulation B. the obstruction of airstream
C. the position of the tongue D. the shape of the lips
1 / 5
is the branch of linguistics which studies the characteristics of speech
sounds and provides methods for their description, classification and transcription? A
10. Which studies the sound systems in a certain language? B
11. Minimal pairs are used toB .
A. find the distinctive features of a language
B. find the phonemes of a language
D. find the allophones of language
12. Usually, suprasegmental features includeD ,length and pitch.
A. phoneme B. speech sounds C. syllables D. stress
13. Which is an indispensable part of a syllable? D
A. Coda B. Onset C. Stem D. Peak
14. Which is the smallest unit of language in terms of relationship between
expression and content? BA. Word B. Morpheme C. Allomorph D. Root
15. Which studies the internal structure of words, and the rules by which words
are formed? A
A. Morphology B. Syntax C. Phonology D. Semantics
17. Which of the following sounds does not belong to the allomorphs of the
English plural morpheme ? CA. [s] B. [iz] C. [ai] D. [is]
18. All words contain aAA. root morpheme B. bound morpheme C. prefix D.
suffix
2 / 5
19. The relationship between "fruit" and "apple" isB A. homonymy B. hyponymy
C. polysemy D. synonymy
20. The part of the grammar that represents a speaker's knowledge of the
structure of phrases and sentences is calledC A.
lexicon B. morphology C. syntax D. semantics
21. Which of the following items is not one of the grammatical categories of
English pronouns? D
A. gender B. number C. case D. voice
22. The pair of words "lend" and "borrow" areB .
A. gradable opposites B. converse opposites C. co-hyponyms D. synonyms
23. "Big" and "Small" are a pair ofB opposites.
24. According to C. Morris and R. Carnap, which is studies the relationship
between symbols and their interpreters? CA. syntax B. semantics C. pragmatics D.
sociolinguistics
25. There areB diesis in the sentence she has sold it here yesterday. A. 3 B. 4 C. 5
D. 6
26. In the following conversation:
- Beirut is in Peru, isn't it?
- And Rome is in Romania, I suppose.
The second person violates the C A. Quantity Maxim B. Quality Maxim C.
Relation Maxim D. Manner Maxim
27. The maxim of requires that a participant's contribution be relevant to the
conversation. D
3 / 5
版权声明：本文标题：《英语语言学概论》精选试题 内容由网友自发贡献，该文观点仅代表作者本人， 转载请联系作者并注明出处：http://www.roclinux.cn/p/1712878953a610638.html， 本站仅提供信息存储空间服务，不拥有所有权，不承担相关法律责任。如发现本站有涉嫌抄袭侵权/违法违规的内容，一经查实，本站将立刻删除。
发表评论