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2024年4月15日发(作者:ssm框架基础知识)
数学中英语专业名词
A
abelian group:阿贝尔群; absolute geometry:绝对几何; absolute value:绝
对值; abstract algebra:抽象代数; addition:加法; algebra:代数; algebraic
closure:代数闭包; algebraic geometry:代数几何; algebraic geometry and analytic
geometry:代数几何和解析几何; algebraic numbers:代数数; algorithm:算法;
almost all:绝大多数; analytic function:解析函数; analytic geometry:解析几何;
and:且; angle:角度; anticommutative:反交换律; antisymmetric relation:
反对称关系; antisymmetry:反对称性; approximately equal:约等于; Archimedean
field:阿基米德域; Archimedean group:阿基米德群; area:面积; arithmetic:
算术; associative algebra:结合代数; associativity:结合律; axiom:公理; axiom
of constructibility:可构造公理; axiom of empty set:空集公理; axiom of
extensionality:外延公理; axiom of foundation:正则公理; axiom of pairing:对
集公理; axiom of regularity:正则公理; axiom of replacement:代换公理; axiom
of union:并集公理; axiom schema of separation:分离公理; axiom schema of
specification:分离公理; axiomatic set theory:公理集合论; axiomatic system:
公理系统;
B
Baire space:贝利空间; basis:基; Bézout's identity:贝祖恒等式; Bernoulli's
inequality:伯努利不等式 ; Big O notation:大O符号; bilinear operator:双线性
算子; binary operation:二元运算; binary predicate:二元谓词; binary relation:
二元关系; Boolean algebra:布尔代数; Boolean logic:布尔逻辑; Boolean ring:
布尔环; boundary:边界; boundary point:边界点; bounded lattice:有界格;
C
calculus:微积分学; Cantor's diagonal argument:康托尔对角线方法; cardinal
number:基数; cardinality:势; cardinality of the continuum:连续统的势; Cartesian
coordinate system:直角坐标系; Cartesian product:笛卡尔积; category:范畴;
Cauchy sequence:柯西序列; Cauchy-Schwarz inequality:柯西不等式; Ceva's
Theorem:塞瓦定理; characteristic:特征; characteristic polynomial:特征多项式;
circle:圆; class:类; closed:闭集; closure:封闭性 或 闭包; closure algebra:
闭包代数; combinatorial identities:组合恒等式; commutative group:交换群;
commutative ring:交换环; commutativity::交换律; compact:紧致的; compact
set:紧致集合; compact space:紧致空间; complement:补集 或 补运算; complete
lattice:完备格; complete metric space:完备的度量空间; complete space:完备
空间; complex manifold:复流形; complex plane:复平面; congruence:同余;
congruent:全等; connected space:连通空间; constructible universe:可构造全
集; constructions of the real numbers:实数的构造; continued fraction:连分数;
continuous:连续; continuum hypothesis:连续统假设; contractible space:可缩
空间; convergence space:收敛空间; cosine:余弦; countable:可数; countable
set:可数集; cross product:叉积; cycle space:圈空间; cyclic group:循环群;
D
de Morgan's laws:德·摩根律; Dedekind completion:戴德金完备性; Dedekind
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