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2024年5月20日发(作者：怎么去除文本框的线)
一,名词解释
第一章
International Settlement国际结算： International Settlement is defined as
financial activities conducted among different countries in which payments are
effected or funds are transferred from one country to another, in order to settle
accounts, debts, claims and etc.
Negotiable instruments可转让票据： A negotiable instrument is an instrument the
titles on which can be transferred easily from one party to another, which is a
kind of financial documents.
Drawer出票人
drawee付款人
payee收款人
endorse背书
letter of credit信用证
Standby letter of credit备用信用证
guarantee保函
international factoring国际保理
international forfaiting国际无追索权买断
Marine Bill Of Lading海运提货单
Airway Bill空运提单
Insurance Policy保险单
Customs Invoice海关发票
International Cargo Trade Settlement国际货物贸易结算：The financial activity
arising from international cargo merchandise trade is called international cargo
trade settlement.
International Service Trade Settlement国际服务贸易结算：International service
trade settlement refers to the settlement related to the cross-border services
providing.
General Agreement on Trade in Service服务贸易总协定：a treaty of the World Trade
Organization, covers four modes of supply for the delivery of services in cross-
border trade.
Cross-border supply跨境交付：refer to the services delivered within the territory
of the member, from the territory of another member. It is the services but not
the people or material that crosses the border.
Consumption abroad境外消费：Consumption abroad is the services delivered outside
the territory of the member, in the territory of another member, to a service
consumer of the
member.
Commercial presence商业存在：Commercial presence is the services delivered within
the territory of the member, through the commercial presence of the supplier.
Presence of natural person自然人流动：Presence of natural person is services
delivered
within the territory of the member, with supplier presenting as a natural person.
International Non-trade Settlement国际非贸易结算： International Non-Trade
Settlement refers to financial activities that are generated in the course of
other cross-border economic excluding international trade, political and cultural
contacts.
Cash on Delivery货到付款
Document against payment付款交单
clearing systems清算系统
Clearing House Inter-bank Payment SystemCHIPS 纽约清算所银行同业支付系统
Clearing House Automated Payment SystemCHAPS 自动支付清算系统
negotiating bank议付银行
accepting bank承兑银行
reimbursement bank偿付银行
confirming bank保兑银行
International Trade Customs and Practices国际贸易惯例：International customs and
practices are the habitual patterns rules and regulations recognized by
international community. They are formed in long-term international communication
and practice.
UK Bill of Exchange Act of 1882汇票法
US Uniform Commercial Code of 1952统一商法典
Correspondent Bank关系银行：When a local bank and a foreign bank provide agency
services for each other under an agreement, the two banks become correspondent
banks in international settlement mutually.
Depository Bank保管银行
Non- depository Bank非保管银行
第二章
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