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2024年5月26日发(作者:access数据库作业例子)

高考词汇打卡4 (D)

1. damage v. 损害; 伤害 n.损坏,破坏

The storm did / caused great damage to the country.

2. dare v.胆敢

He didn’t dare (to) say what he thought.

3. date n.日期;约会 v.注明日期;确定年代;约会

date back to 回溯至

deal with解决,处理;与......打交道;关于

She is used to dealing with all kinds of people in her job.

a good/great deal of 大量的

They spent a great deal of money.

5. debt n. 债务,欠款

(be) in debt 欠债

6. declare v.公布,宣布;声明,断言

7. decline v.拒绝,谢绝,下降

The number of tourists has declined by 10% since 2010.

Her health was declining rapidly.

8. decorate v. 装饰;修饰 → decoration n. 装饰,装饰品

decorate A with B 装点,布置

9. decrease v. (使) 减少,变小

decrease (sth.) to 1000 减少到1000

decrease (sth.) by 10% 减少了10%

10. deed n.事迹;行动

do a good deed 做好事

11. defeat v. /n. 击败;战胜

12. defend v. 防御; 保护 → defense n.防御

13. degree n.度数(角); 度数(温度);程度; 学位

14. delay v.延迟

15. delight n.快乐 v.使愉快 → delighted adj.高兴的 → delightful adj.令人愉快的

16. deliver v.给......接生;递送;发表

deliver a baby 生孩子

deliver a lecture 做演讲

17. demand v./n.需要

meet / satisfy one’s demands 满足某人的需求

demand that (should) do sth.

I demand that all the books be sent to Tibet.

18. depend v.依赖;依靠

4. deal v.处理 n.交易(deal-dealt-dealt)

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depend on sb./sth. 依靠某人/某事

19. describe v. 介绍 → description n.介绍

20. design v.设计

be designed for The film is designed for children.

be designed to do The program is designed to help poor people.

21. desire n./ v.欲望;渴望

22. destroy v.毁灭(destroy-destroyed-destroyed) → destruction n.毁灭

23. determine v. 决定 → determination n.决心 → determined adj.下定决心的

determine to do sth. 下定决心做某事

24. develop v.发展,壮大; 疾病开始侵袭;冲洗 → development n.发展

developed country 发达国家

developing country 发展中国家

25. devotion n. 奉献,奉献精神 → devote v. 奉献,贡献

be devoted to sth./doing sth.

26. dictation n.听写

27. diet n. 饮食

go/be on a diet 节食

28. difficult adj.困难的 → difficulty n.困难

have difficulty (in) doing sth

have difficulty with sth.

29. dig v.挖;挖掘 (dig-dug-dug-digging)

dig out 挖出

30. direction n. 方向,指导

in all directions 朝四面八方

under sb’s direction 在……指导下

31. disabled adj. 残废的,残疾的

32. disagree vi. 意见不一致,持不同意见

disagree with sb. 不同意某人

33. disappoint v. 使…..失望 → disappointed adj.失望的 → disappointing adj.令人失望的

→ disappointment n. 失望

34. discount n. 折扣

35. discourage v.使气馁 → discouraged adj.气馁的

36. discover v.发现 →discovery n.发现

37. discuss v.讨论 → discussion n.讨论

38. dislike v. 不喜欢,厌恶

dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事

39. dismiss v.解雇;解散

40. distance n. 距离 → distant adj. 远的

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in the distance 在远处

41. distinction n. 区别,差别;卓越,优秀

42. distinguish v.区别,辨别

distinguish between A and B = distinguish A from B 区分A和B

43. divide v. 划分;分配

be divided into 被分成.....

44. divorce n./v.离婚,离异

get divorced 离婚

45. donate v. 捐赠,捐献 → donation n.捐献

46. doubt n./ v. 怀疑

I never doubted that she would come.

I doubted whether / if she would come.

without / beyond doubt 毫无疑问

There is no doubt that ... 毫无疑问

47. downstairs adv.到楼下,在楼下

48. downtown adj. 市中心的; adv.往市中心区

49. dozen n. 一打(十二个)

50. drag v. 拖,拽(drag-dragged-dragged)

51. drop n.滴 v. 落下;降低;倒下(drop-dropped-dropped)

drop out of sth 从…..退出,不再参加…… He dropped out of school.

52. drown v. 淹死

53. dry adj.干的 v.弄干

dry up 干涸;枯竭,耗尽

54. due adj.到期的,预期的

be due to sb./sth. 因为,由于

The team’s success was largely due to her efforts.

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