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医学学位缩写

【篇一：医学学位缩写】

准备投稿某个杂志时，有的杂志需要写上你的最高学位，特别是一些专业顶尖杂志，在院

子里找了一圈，没找到这方面的资料，自己也经常遇到这个问题，不知道怎么写，抽空查了一

下外国网站，贴出来一起分享吧

british degree abbreviations

from wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

degree abbreviations are used as an alternative way to specify an instead of

spelling out the title in full, such as in reference books like and on . many degrees

have more than one abbreviation.

overview

the usage in the two ancient english universities of , and in some scottish

universities, particularly the differs slightly from that in other uk universities – the

ma degree is not a substantive qualification, but reflects the ancient practice of

these universities of raising bas to mas (and thus full membership of the university)

a few years after graduating (see ). conversely, some bachelors degrees in the

higher faculties (i.e., those other than arts) at those universities are postgraduate

qualifications (e.g., the bcl and bmus at oxford). many have been changed to the

corresponding masters degree (e.g., bsc is now msc), but only within the last

generation. the bd remains a higher degree at some older universities (e.g., oxford,

cambridge, and durham) but is an undergraduate degree at most (e.g., london,

edinburgh, aberdeen and glasgow). oxford and cambridge grant bas after three

years to students on undergraduate courses lasting longer than this (the

undergraduate masters degrees and the mb, chb in medicine), though not in

modern languages, which is typically four years in length at any university, or in

the oxford degree of , also four years long (and at oxford modern languages

combined with , known technically in this case as classics, is five years).

usage of titles of masters degrees (in particular the undergraduate masters

degrees) is in continuing flux, not least because of discussions of harmonisation of

qualifications within the as part of the .

there is an international (but not universal) custom that certain degrees will be

designated .... of philosophy. examples are mphil (master of philosophy) and phd

or dphil (doctor of philosophy). most recipients of such degrees are not

philosophers; they can be students of any subject. the origins lie in the ancient

practice of regarding all areas of study as elements of philosophy and the greek

meaning, love of wisdom. this is confusing to people looking at university degrees

from the outside.

thus holders of an mphil degree may have earned it in any discipline including,

but not limited to, history, physics and management.


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