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2024年12月28日发(作者:河南网站制作公司)

desiccant词根词缀

单词:desiccant

1. 定义与释义

1.1词性:名词

1.2释义:干燥剂,用于吸收潮气保持干燥的物质。

1.3英文解释:A substance used to absorb moisture and keep

things dry.

1.4相关词汇:desiccate(动词,使干燥、使脱水)、desiccation

(名词,干燥、脱水)。

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2. 起源与背景

2.1词源:来自于拉丁语“desiccare”,意思是“使干燥”,其中“de

-”表示“除去”,“siccare”表示“使干”。

2.2趣闻:在古代航海时,水手们会携带一些天然的desiccant(如木

炭等简单的干燥物质)来防止食物受潮发霉,这是早期对干燥剂的一种应

用。

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3. 常用搭配与短语

3.1短语:

(1) desiccant packet:干燥剂小包

例句:There is a desiccant packet in the new shoe box.

翻译:新鞋盒里有一个干燥剂小包。

(2) silica desiccant:硅胶干燥剂

例句:The silica desiccant can be reused after drying.

翻译:硅胶干燥剂干燥后可以重复使用。

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4. 实用片段

(1). "I opened the box of my new camera and found a desiccant

packet. I wonder if it's really necessary." Tom said to his friend. His

friend replied, "Sure it is. It helps to keep the camera from getting

damp in the box."

翻译:“我打开新相机的盒子,发现了一个干燥剂小包。我想知道这真

的有必要吗?”汤姆对他的朋友说。他的朋友回答:“当然有必要啦。这有

助于防止相机在盒子里受潮。”

(2). "The pills got all sticky because I left them in a humid place

without any desiccant." Maryplained. "You should always keep some

desiccant in the pill bottle." Her sister advised.

翻译:“药丸都黏糊糊的了,因为我把它们放在一个潮湿的地方,也没

有干燥剂。”玛丽抱怨道。“你应该一直在药瓶里放些干燥剂。”她姐姐建

议道。

(3). "Look at these old photos. They are a bit damp. I should have

put a desiccant in the box." Grandpa sighed. "It's not too late. We

can dry them carefully and then put a desiccant in the box."

Grandmaforted him.

翻译:“看看这些老照片。它们有点受潮了。我本应该在盒子里放个干

燥剂的。”爷爷叹气道。“还不晚。我们可以小心地把它们晾干,然后在盒

子里放个干燥剂。”奶奶安慰他说。

(4). "I bought a new leather bag. I'm thinking of putting a

desiccant in it to keep it in good condition." Lily told her colleague.

"That's a great idea. Leather doesn't like moisture." Her colleague

said.

翻译:“我买了一个新的皮包。我正考虑在里面放个干燥剂,让它保持

良好状态。”莉莉告诉她的同事。“好主意。皮革不喜欢潮湿。”她的同事

说。

(5). "The desiccant in the closet seems to be full. I need to replace

it." Jack noticed. "Yes, if it's full, it won't be able to absorb more

moisture." His wife agreed.

翻译:“衣柜里的干燥剂好像满了。我需要换一个。”杰克注意到。

“是的,如果满了,就不能再吸收更多的潮气了。”他的妻子同意道。

(6). "I'm packing some important documents. I'll put a desiccant

in the envelope to protect them from humidity." Mr. Brown said to

himself.

翻译:“我正在打包一些重要文件。我要在信封里放个干燥剂,防止它

们受潮。”布朗先生自言自语道。

(7). "The desiccant in the electronic device box has changed color.

It means it has absorbed a lot of moisture." The technician explained.

翻译:“电子设备盒子里的干燥剂变色了。这意味着它吸收了很多潮

气。”技术员解释道。

(8). "I found some old coins in a box. There was no desiccant and

they are a bit rusty now." David was disappointed. "You can try to

clean them carefully and then store them with a desiccant." His

friend suggested.

翻译:“我在一个盒子里发现了一些旧硬币。里面没有干燥剂,现在它

们有点生锈了。”大卫很失望。“你可以试着小心地清洗它们,然后和干燥

剂一起存放。”他的朋友建议道。

(9). "My guitar is feeling a bit damp. I should put a desiccant in

the guitar case." The musician thought.

翻译:“我的吉他感觉有点受潮了。我应该在吉他盒里放个干燥剂。”

音乐家想。

(10). "The desiccant in the jewelry box helps to keep the jewels

shiny." The salesperson told the customer.

翻译:“珠宝盒里的干燥剂有助于让珠宝保持光亮。”售货员告诉顾

客。

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5. 趣味扩展

5.1与单词相关的小知识:不同的desiccant(干燥剂)有不同的吸湿

能力。例如,硅胶干燥剂的吸湿率可达到自身重量的30% - 40%左右,而

蒙脱石干燥剂的吸湿率能达到自身重量的150% - 200%左右。

5.2生活中的应用实例:在南方的梅雨季节,很多家庭会在衣柜里、书

柜里多放几个干燥剂小包,防止衣物、书籍受潮发霉。在一些电子设备的包

装盒内,也总是能看到干燥剂,用来保护电子元件不受潮损坏。

5.3文化背景或流行趋势:在一些文化中,干燥被视为保存物品的关

键。比如在古埃及,他们会使用各种天然的干燥剂来保存木乃伊等珍贵物

品。现在,随着人们对物品保存要求的提高,干燥剂的种类和质量也在不断

发展和提升,甚至出现了一些环保型的干燥剂,以适应现代社会的需求。


本文标签: 受潮 翻译 盒子 防止 吸收