请问中横线“-”用英文怎么说

请问中横线“-”用英文怎么说

第一篇：请问中横线“-”用英文怎么说

『英语杂谈』 [解疑]请问中横线“-”用英文怎么说

作者：天使ai米粒 提交日期：2005-1-24 10:03:00

如题，THANKS:)因为我们公司的网址里有这个符号，都不知

打电话时怎么跟客人说，相信也有朋友有这个困惑吧，哪位朋友知道

还望不吝赐教。

另外，用英文如何表达左划线“/”，右划线“”下划线“_”呢？

作者：刘荣荣 回复日期：2005-1-24 10:16:11

-dash

/ slash

backslash

_ i don‘t know, 我想可能是underscore?

作者：游荡的秋千 回复日期：2005-1-24 13:18:04

pencil-case 中间的－读hyphen

作者：傻乎乎的小伙 回复日期：2005-1-24 13:37:54

偶们公司的老外都叫dash

作者：kenzomood 回复日期：2005-1-24 17:15:37

hyphen, dash都可以

作者：土不 回复日期：2005-1-24 18:06:43

niu

zhang jian shi!

作者：szlszl 回复日期：2005-1-24 20:31:24

hyphen

作者：lilymoo13 回复日期：2005-1-25 1:37:16

作者：刘荣荣 回复日期：2005-1-24 10:16:11

-dash

/ slash

backslash

_ i don‘t know, 我想可能是underscore?

Great!_ is underscore

作者：绣花姑娘 回复日期：2005-1-25 11:09:35dash:A

punctuation mark(—)used in writing and printing.作者：绣花姑娘

回复日期：2005-1-25 11:10:45To draw a line under;__： underline

作者：rory_dejavu 回复日期：2005-1-26 1:01:25-dash

_ underscore

第二篇：英文说传统清明

清明节及其起源英文介绍

Qing Ming Festival and Its Origin Qing Ming, which means

clear and bright in Chinese, falls on April 5th this is both

the fifth term in the traditional lunar calendar and a festival to

hold memorial ceremony for the is a time to express one's

grief for his lost ancient elegiac poem, which

described a grievous woman, was read that vines tangled in vain

and weeds crept in the graveyard, and her husband slept there

was so difficult to endure for her as if summer in the day

and winter at her only wish was to reunite with him

after often go to sweep and weed graves with

whole family and take a walk in the countryside as Tang

Dynasty, the habit of taking an excursion on this day was

this time, spring returns and dominates the earth

feel of growing life is in the air, with sap ascending in

trees and buds the willow branches inserted on

each gate add vigor and vitality to the it

actually means more than custom can be traced back to

over one thousand years the Period of Spring and

Autumn in the Jin Kingdom, one of the King's sons was called

Chong s of his talent, a concubine falsely accused him of

rebellion to make her son the crown had no choice but

to flee and with him were some hid themselves in a

mountain and went hungry for quite some official

named Jie Zitui took great pain to cut some flesh from his thigh

and cooked it for Chong the fact was known the young

master was moved to tears and knelt down in Jie

replied his best repayment should be a just lived a life

of hunger and cold for three years until the evil concubine

soldiers were sent to look for him and to escort him

back into the carriage, he saw an official packed an

old mat onto a horse, he said laughingly, 'What on earth is the

use of that? Throw it away!' Jie Zitui heard it and sighed, 'It is

hardship that can be shared with his majesty but not prosperity.'

So he went away quietly and lived in seclusion with his old

Chong Er became king, he rewarded many people but

he forgot Jie did not realize it until was

r his invitation was refused and he flared

rs were ordered to burn up the mountain to force Jie to

come y they found Jie and his mother scorched under a

would rather die than yield to the Er was

so overwhelmed with regret that he ordered people hold

memorial ceremony for every year on that day folks

mourned for him and the day before ate cold meals, which

avoided making the custom of inserting willow

branches on gates was also added.清明节的由来

清 明 节（Tomb-Sweeping Day）Qing Ming Jie（All Souls'

Day）

Qing Ming is a time to remember the dead and the dearly

important, it is a period to honour and to pay

respect to one's deceased ancestors and family

e it reinforces the ethic of filial piety, Qing Ming

is a major Chinese festival.清明节是一个纪念祖先的节日。主要的纪

念仪式是扫墓，扫墓是慎终追远、郭亲睦邻及行孝的具体表现；基于

上述意义，清明节因此成为华人的重要节日。

Literally meaning “clear”(Qing)and “bright”(Ming), this

Chinese festival falls in early spring, on the 106th day after the

winter is a “spring” festival, and it is an occasion for

the whole family to leave the home and to sweep the graves of

their e being practical people this sweeping of

the graves is given an extended period, that is, 10 days before

and after Qing Ming some dialect groups a whole

month is allocated.清明节是在仲春和暮春之交，也就是冬至后的

106天。扫墓活动通常是在清明节的前十天或后十天。有些地域的人

士的扫墓活动长达一个月。ORIGIN（起源）

Qing Ming is popularly associated with Jie Zi Zhui, who lived

in Shanxi province in 600 has it that Jie saved his

starving lord's life by serving a piece of his own the

lord succeeded in becoming the ruler of a small principality, he

invited his faithful follower to join r, Jie declined his

invitation, preferring to lead a hermit's life with his mother in the

mountains.谈到清明节，有点历史知识的人，都会联想到历史人物介

子椎。据历史记载，在两千多年以前的春秋时代，晋国公子重耳逃亡

在外，生活艰苦，跟随他的介子椎不惜从自己的腿上割下一块肉让他

充饥。后来，重耳回到晋国，作了国君（即晋文公，春秋五霸之一），

大事封赏所有跟随他流亡在外的随从，惟独介子椎拒绝接受封赏，他

带了母亲隐居绵山。

Believing that he could force Jie out by burning the mountain,

the lord ordered his men to set the forest on his

consternation, Jie chose to remain where he was and was burnt

to commemorate Jie, the lord ordered all fires in every

home to be put out on the anniversary of Jie's began

the “cold food feast”, a day when no food could be cooked

since no fire could be lit.晋文公无计可施，只好放火烧山，他想，介

子椎孝顺母亲，一定会带着老母出来。谁知这场大火却把介子椎母子

烧死了。为了纪念介子椎，晋文公下令每年的这一天，禁止生火，家

家户户只能吃生冷的食物，这就是寒食节的来源。

The “cold food” festival occurs on the eve of Qing Ming

and is often considered as part of the Qing Ming time

passes, the Qing Ming festival replaced the “cold food”

er practice is observed，the basic observation of

Qing Ming is to remember one's elders by making a special effort

to visit their graves, ashes or ancestral make the visit

even more meaningful, some time should be spent to remind the

younger members of the family of the lives and contributions of

their ancestors, and the story of Jie Zi Zhui who choose death

over capitulation.寒食节是在清明节的前一天，古人常把寒食节的活

动延续到清明，久而久之，清明取代了寒食节。拜介子椎的习俗也变

成了清明扫墓的习俗了。无论以何种形式纪念，为了使纪念祖先的仪

式更有意义，我们应该让年轻一代的家庭成员了解先人过去的奋斗历

史，当然，还要学习介子椎宁死不屈的气节

2012各地清明节风俗习惯和来历（双语）

清明节的习俗是丰富有趣的，除了讲究禁火、扫墓，还有踏青、

荡秋千、蹴鞠、打马球、插柳等一系列风俗体育活动。相传这是因为

清明节要寒食禁火，为了防止寒食冷餐伤身，所以大家来参加一些体

育活动，以锻炼身体。因此，这个节日中既有祭扫新坟生别死离的悲

酸泪，又有踏青游玩的欢笑声，是一个富有特色的节日。

The custom of the qingming festival is rich interesting, in

addition to pay attention to the fire, the grave, and outing, swing,

a game called cuju, play polo, inserted liu and so on a series of

customs sports is because tomb-sweeping day to

people from the fire, in order to prevent a cold buffet injury body,

so everyone to take part in some of the sports activities, and to

ore, this festival both JiSao new born from the

grave don't dead BeiSuan tears, and visit outing laughter, is a rich

characteristic holiday.但是，清明作为节日，与纯粹的节气又有所不

同。节气是我国物候变化、时令顺序的标志，而节日则包含着一定的

风俗活动和某种纪念意义。

But, as a clear festival, and pure solar term and

term is our country phenology, seasonal change of the order of

symbol, and the festival is contains certain custom of

commemoration.清明节是我国传统节日，也是最重要的祭祀节日，

是祭祖和扫墓的日子。扫墓俗称上坟，祭祀死者的一种活动。汉族和

一些少数民族大多都是在清明节扫墓。

Ching Ming festival is a traditional Chinese festival, is also the

most important sacrifice holiday, is the day of worship their

ancestors and the grave commonly known as

ShangFen, the sacrifices of the dead an han

nationality and some minority are mostly in the ching Ming

festival the grave.按照旧的习俗，扫墓时，人们要携带酒食果品、纸

钱等物品到墓地，将食物供祭在亲人墓前，再将纸钱焚化，为坟墓培

上新土，折几枝嫩绿的新枝插在坟上，然后叩头行礼祭拜，最后吃掉

酒食回家。唐代诗人杜牧的诗《清明》：“清明时节雨纷纷，路上行

人欲断魂。借问酒家何处有？牧童遥指杏花村。”写出了清明节的特

殊气氛。

According to the old tradition, the grave, people to carry

goods such as especially fruit, paper money to the cemetery, will

be food for offering in the tomb of loved ones, then the dead

incineration, grave earthed up new soil, fold a few branches of

the 60-foot green inserted in a grave, and then KouTou worship

salute, finally eat especially poets in tang dynasty

DuMu poem “painting” : “ rain in succession,

pedestrian rains fall heavily as qingming comes JieWen

restaurant where you most ambitious almond flowers?

Village.” Write the tomb-sweeping day special atmosphere.荡秋

千

swing

这是我国古代清明节习俗。秋千，意即揪着皮绳而迁移。它的历

史很古老，最早叫千秋，后为了避忌讳，改为秋千。古时的秋千多用

树桠枝为架，再栓上彩带做成。后来逐步发展为用两根绳索加上踏板

的秋千。打秋千不仅可以增进健康，而且可以培养勇敢精神，至今为

人们特别是儿童所喜爱。

This is our country ancient qingming festival ,

meaning clench leather string and history is very

old, and the first call century, in order to avoid after taboo, to

of the old tree YaZhi multi-purpose for frame, then

switch to make the gradually developed for use two

rope and pedal not only improves the health swing,

and can cultivate the brave spirit, to now is people, especially

children's favorite.蹴鞠

Game called cuju

鞠是一种皮球，球皮用皮革做成，球内用毛塞紧。蹴鞠，就是用

足去踢球。这是古代清明节时人们喜爱的一种游戏。相传是黄帝发明

的，最初目的是用来训练武士。

A ball is bowed, ball with leather skin made, the ball inside

with wool plugged.A game called cuju, which is with enough to

play is ancient tomb-sweeping day's favorite when

a has it that the invention of the yellow emperor,

original purpose is used to train warrior.踏青

outing

又叫春游。古时叫探春、寻春等。三月清明，春回大地，自然界

到处呈现一派生机勃勃的景象，正是郊游的大好时光。我国民间长期

保持着清明踏青的习惯。

And that spring old TanChun, XunChun,

march, spring warms the earth, nature become a

vibrant picture everywhere, it is the good old days for an

country folk to keep for a long time the habit of clear

outing.植树

Planting trees

清明前后，春阳照临，春阳照临，春雨飞洒，种植树苗成活率高，

成长快。因此，自古以来，我国就有清明植树的习惯。有人还把清明

节叫作“植树节”。植树风俗一直流传至今。1979年，人大常委会规

定，每年三月十二日为我国植树节。这对动员全国各族人民积极开展

绿化祖国活动，有着十分重要的意义。

Clarity around, ChunYang ZhaoLin, ChunYang ZhaoLin,

spring rain FeiSa, planting trees survival rate high, grow

ore, since the ancient times, our country is clear the

habit of planting are some called the qingming

festival “Arbor Day”.Planting trees customs has been spread

until 1979, the National People's Congress standing

committee regulations, 12 March each year for our country Arbor

mobilization of the people of all ethnic groups in

motherland green actively carry out activities, has the extremely

vital significance.放风筝

Fly a kite

也是清明时节人们所喜爱的活动。每逢清明时节，人们不仅白天

放，夜间也放。夜里在风筝下或风稳拉线上挂上一串串彩色的小灯笼，

象闪烁的明星，被称为“神灯”。过去，有的人把风筝放上蓝天后，

便剪断牵线，任凭清风把它们送往天涯海角，据说这样能除病消灾，

给自己带来好运。

Qingming day is enjoyed by people of

qingming day, people not only BaiTianFang, also put on at

night wind or stability in kite hung a string of arrows

color small lanterns, like the shining stars, called “the absolute

being light”.In the past, some people put a kite the blue sky,

then cut matchmaking, let the wind put them sent to the ends of

the world, it is said that this can except disease disaster, bring you

good luck.

第三篇：在Word中如何画横线

在Word中如何画横线

1、依次点击“视图”菜单->“工具栏”->“绘图”，确保“绘

图”选项处于“打勾”状态。

2、在“绘图”菜单中，点击“横线”图标，然后在正文中需要插

入横线的地方，由左至右拖动(在横线开始的地方点击一下，到结尾处

再点击一下)即可。

3、选中已画出的横线(鼠标移上去呈十字形)，右键选择“设置自

选图形格式”命令，在“颜色与线条”选项卡中，调整横线的颜色及

粗细，在“大小”选项卡中，调整横线的长短(宽度代表长度)

4、设置完毕以后，点击“确定”即可。

其它方法

效果是“-”和“-”;

如果是用绘图画的横线，需要选择这根横线，线的两端有个小圈

“。”，鼠标左键按住一端，移动就能拉长或缩短，同时按住“Shift”

移动，线就是横平竖直的线。

再一些方法

在使用Word的过程中，我们经常会碰到要在文档中划出横线、

着重线、虚线等。下面总结了四种方法:

(1)如果横线不长，可以采用设置下划线的方法：先按一下下划线

工具“U”，再根据需要输入几个字符，按一些空格。例如：“姓名”、

“学校”后边跟的空白字符下划线。例：姓名

(2)如果需要在文字上方或文字中间拦腰的横线，可以直接用绘图

工具画出来。这种方法的缺点在于后期排版中，不容易对齐。例：错

误

以上方法比较适合需要短横线的地方，如果要画整行、多行的横

线，就显得不太方便。

(3)如果需要画整行横线，如试卷、信纸等，可以按下键盘上的减

号“-”三次、再回车，就能够画出一整行的横线来。

(4)如果要画多行的横线，先在需要制作横线处，连续按下几次回

车键，需要几行就按几个。再选中回车符，单击菜单“格式-边框和底

纹”，在“边框和底纹”的“设置”中选择“自定义”，再选择合适

的线型、颜色、宽度，然后用鼠标单击行的上方、或行的中间、或行

的下方，确定横线的位置，最后“应用于”“段落”，确定后即可出

现多行横线。

另：按住Shift键不放 + “-”;

根据要画的线的长短，控制按Shift键的时间长短

第四篇：请问国际贸易术语中FCA

请问国际贸易术语中FCA，CPT，CIP与FOB，CFR，CIF有什么

异同点啊？ FCA：Free Carrier 货交承运人 适合于任何运输方式,包括

多式运输； CPT：Carriage paid To 运费付至 适用于任何方式,包括多

式联运；

CIP：Carriage and Insurance Paid To 运费保险费付至 适用于任

何方式,包括多式联运；

FOB：Free on Board 装运港船上交货 适用于海运及内河运输；

CFR：Cost and Freight 成本加运费 适用于海运及内河运输；

CIF：Cost Insurance and Freight 成本加保险费运费 适用于海运

及内河运输。FCA,FOB下:卖方必须按照买方的指示交运货物,因是买方

订立运输合同和指定承运人的,其风险划分点与费用划分点互相重合；

CPT,CIP,CFR,CIF下:卖方必须按通常条件下自费订立运输合同；在

CIF,CIP术语下,卖方还必须办理保险,并支付保险费,合同属于装运合同。

其风险划分点是在装运港(地),费用划分点是在目的港(地),是分离的。

des与cif术语的异同点是什么?

• 1,不同:

FOB(free om board)即装运港船上交货(但在与北美国家交易的时

候,应在FOB后面+vessel表示船上交货)因此,卖方在合同规定的时间

和装运港口，将符合合同规定的货物交到买方指定的船上，并及时通

知买方即可。之后的运费和保险费与卖方无关.而CFR(cost and

freight以前叫C&F,<<90通则>>改为CFR)成本加运费,是卖方负责办

理货物运输，并承担运至指定目的港的运费，在合同规定的装运港和

规定的装运期内装船，通知买方、提交相关单据并负责清关后完成交

货义务,不负责办理保险.接下来的CIF(cost,insurance and freight)成

本,运费加保险.顾名思义就是比CFR条款多负担了一部分保险费用.可

以简单的理解为FOB+F=CFR,CFR+I=CIF.另外,与FOB所属的F组

(FCA、FAS、FOB)术语相比，CFR,CIF所属的C组(CFR,CIF,CPT,CIP)

术语下卖方所承担的责任更大，即卖方都要负贵订立从启运地至目的

地的运输契约，并支付正常的运输费用，而且在CIF、CIP术语中卖方

更要负责办理货物保险，支付相应保险费.2,相同点:

1)这些条款的交货地点都在装运港，而且都适用于水上运输方式。

2)即使是CIF负责了保险的费用,但是风险转移都是以装运港船舷

为界。也就是说,过了船舷,就没卖方什么事情了.(3)为了明确装船费或

卸船费的负担问题，也为了让复杂的交易简单化,这三种术语都有其相

应的变形。

(4)按这些术语成交的合同均属于装运合同(shipment contract)。

第五篇：word中怎么在文字下方加上横线

在word中怎么在文字下方加上横线

小编有两种方法：

第一种是：可以通过表格来实现。插入表格，只保留表格的下方

的横线，其他的设为无填充色，这样就可以保持横线不动。

第二种是：通过文本框来实现。文本框是可以移动的，所以文本

框可以说是万能的，什么符号也可以添加的。在文本框添加你想要的

符号，然后衬于文字下方，拖动文本框到你合适的位置即可。