【新教材】2021年人教版高中英语必修第三册UNIT 2分课时同步练习+单元

UNIT 2

MORALS AND VIRTUES

Section A Listening and Speaking

课后篇巩固提升

基础夯实

Ⅰ.单词拼写

is well-known to all of us that (美德) is its own reward.

答案virtue

(寓意) of the story is that “Never judge a person by his looks”.

答案moral

doctor’s (进退两难的境地) was whether he should tell the patient the

truth.

答案dilemma

4.A few (微弱的) gleams of sunshine lit up the gloomy afternoon.

答案faint

would you do if you were in a (形势) like the girl faced?

答案situation

Ⅱ.短语填空(注意动词的适当形式)

all the time,disagree with,fall down,hear of,sure about,be faced with,make a choice,get into

trouble

was a time when she had to between money and friendship.

答案make a choice

ers are most likely to when they have nothing to do.

答案get into trouble

3.I him as to how we ought to deal with the problem.

答案disagreed with

4.I think the answer’s right but I’m not absolutely it.

答案sure about

you can imagine,she many challenges and obstacles during that time.

答案was faced with

ly an old woman lost her balance and in front of us.

答案fell down

tell you the truth,I have never such a thing before.

答案heard of

’s understanding of nature is developing ,and it never remains at the same

level.

答案all the time

Ⅲ.完成句子

1.玛丽迫切地想和朋友分享她在中国的经历。

Mary her experience in China with her

friends.

答案is eager to share

2.你不仅要注意它的发音,而且要注意它的拼写。

You should pay attention to its pronunciation

its spelling.

答案not only;but also

3.我听说李华从海南回来了。我们为什么不去看看他呢?

I hear Li Hua has come back from Hainan. and visit

him?

答案Why not go

4.约翰想知道他妹妹是否做出了正确的选择。

John wonders whether his sister has .

答案made the right choice

5.前几天我去看他时,他正在参加入学考试。

When I went to see him the other day,he

was .

答案taking the entrance examination

素养提升

Ⅳ.阅读理解

A

Summer Programs for Teens

University of Maryland:TERP Young Scholars

This program is the perfect summer camp for academically talented teenagers who want

to pursue academic interests,explore career opportunities,and discover college life at the

University of Maryland.

During three weeks of intellectual exploration,teens can study with students who share

similar interests,and communicate with some of the university’s best

successful completion,students can earn three college credits.

Carpe Diem:The University-bound Adventure

Carpe Diem supports both American and international students in applying to a

university by providing private 2-week experience also includes tours of

famous East Const ts will also have the opportunity to build their resumes

(简历) by working with writing experts.

Great Books Summer Program

This is a lively,warm and welcoming summer camp community of outstanding

teens,who love literature and the past eleven years,it has gathered middle and high

school students from across the world to read selections from the greatest works of

literature,experience heated discussions and enjoy summer camp fun with other literary-minded ipants can gain confidence in their ability to read a text closely and

express their ideas clearly both verbally and in writing.

Zeal Travel

We offer our teens two-week and three-week long trips to Hawaii,Alaska,Australia and

trips include 15-25 hours of community service activities.

Depending on your trip of choice,you’ll be helping Hawaiians protect their forest

ecosystem,caring for dogs in Spain,working with Habitat for Humanity,and much

trip also includes exciting outdoor activities like surfing,driving,ice-climbing,hiking and

possibilities are endless and there is a zeal trip for every interest.

【语篇解读】本文是一则广告。文章介绍了四种青少年暑期活动项目。

program offers students the opportunity to develop academic interests?

Diem.

Travel.

sity of Maryland.

Books Summer Program.

答案C

解析细节理解题。根据University of Maryland:TERP Young Scholars中“This program is

the perfect summer camp for academically talented teenagers who want to pursue academic

interests,”可知University of Maryland项目提供学生发展学术兴趣的机会。故选C项。

can students do in Great Books Summer Program?

how to write stories.

a campus cultural event.

friends with famous writers.

and discuss the great works of literature.

答案D

解析细节理解题。根据Great Books Summer Program中“In the past eleven years,it has

gathered middle and high school students from across the world to read selections from the

greatest works of literature,experience heated discussions and enjoy summer camp fun with

other literary-minded students.”可知,学生们可以在暑期活动中阅读和讨论伟大的文学作品。故选D项。

is special about Zeal Travel?

includes a lot of thrilling outdoor activities.

provides community service for students.

offers students exciting free trips.

will last 3 weeks.

答案A

解析细节理解题。根据Zeal Travel中“Every trip also includes exciting outdoor activities

like surfing,driving,ice-climbing,hiking and possibilities are endless and there is a

zeal trip for every interest.”可知,Zeal Travel的特殊之处是它包含很多刺激的户外活动。故选A项。

B

It’s not common that a grandmother aged 89 is crowned Queen of Icebergs in north

America,but when it does happen it’s quite the sight.

On a recent trip to Iceland,Judith Streng became that grandma after her son attempted to

take a photograph of her sitting on an ice structure that looks like a throne (宝座) at Diamond

Beach in y after Streng sat down to pose,the piece of ice broke off and floated

into the water.

“I thought it was girl had been on it and then two girls at the same time,and it

was very secure with I got on it,it started to shake and a wave was coming in.A

very large wave came in and made the throne kind of shake,and I could tell that I was slipping

off,” Streng told ABC News.

Streng’s story went hot after her 24-year-old granddaughter Catherine tweeted a text

message exchange she had with her father about the incident.“My grandmother almost got

lost at sea in Iceland today!”

Catherine,who teaches English in Seoul,South Korea,explained via Twitter that her

father described the scene has a PhD in English,and described the event in the

following words,“She climbed to the throne after a wave had pulled back and left it briefly

exposed on the a wave washed in and removed the ice throne,rocking it from side

to the wave left,it lifted the throne and carried her out into the sea with the tide.”

Luckily for the Streng family,Randy,a licensed boat captain from Florida with

knowledge of water rescue strategies witnessed the whole thing,and was able to save the day.

【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了美国一位89岁的老奶奶在冰块上照相时意外地被风浪卷走并获救的故事。

was the grandma when her son was taking a picture for her?

a crown. an iceboat.

a throne beach. an iceberg.

答案D

解析细节理解题。根据文章第二段第一句“...her son attempted to take a photograph of her

sitting on an ice structure that looks like a throne(宝座)at Diamond Beach in Jokul.”可知,她儿子为她拍照时她正坐在冰块上。故选D项。

did Catherine spread this accident?

drawing a vivid picture.

exchanging tweeter account.

talking with her father in Seoul.

posting the text message exchange with her father.

答案D

解析细节理解题。根据文章第四段中内容“Streng’s story went hot after her 24-year-old

granddaughter Catherine tweeted a text message exchange she had with her father about the

incident.”可知,她24 岁的孙女凯瑟琳在推特上发了和父亲关于这件事的短信互动之后,Streng的故事火了。故选D项。

saved the grandmother?

ine.

.

答案C

解析细节理解题。根据文章末段中内容“Randy,a licensed boat captain from Florida with

knowledge of water rescue strategies witnessed the whole thing,and was able to save the

day.”可知Randy 救了老太太。save the day 意为“使……转危为安”。故选C项。

can be a suitable title for the text?

Pictures Must be Very Dangerous

B.A Grandma Floated out to the Sea on an Iceberg

.

.

Optimistic Family Who Love Iceberg

Licensed Boat Captain Went Hot Slowly

答案B

解析主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知,文章讲述了美国一位89岁的老奶奶在冰块上照相时意外地被风浪卷走并获救的故事,故B项“一位老奶奶在冰块上漂到海里”是最合适文章的标题。

UNIT 2

MORALS AND VIRTUES

Section B Reading and Thinking

课后篇巩固提升

基础夯实

Ⅰ.单句填空

you give us another example (illustrate) this difficult point?

答案to illustrate

quit (complain).What matters now is how to get rid of such an

embarrassing situation.

答案complaining

at young children,this (energy) magazine promises to enrich the lives of

families.

答案energetic

sent out over 1,000 letters that day but the (respond) rate has been low.

答案response

graduation,he works for a company that (publish) reference books.

答案publishes

had the good sense to withdraw from the (elect) contest.

答案election

turned the steering-wheel (sharp) to the left to avoid a cyclist.

答案sharply

8.I waited for her for a long time,but she failed to come at the (appoint) time.

答案appointed

Ⅱ.完成句子

er she meets with difficulties,her determination always

(帮她渡过难关).

答案carries her through

consumers (抱怨) the poor quality of the electronic

products.

答案complained about

University’s Libraries and Learning Resources

(起重要作用)in supporting the studies.

答案play a key role

sister (有重要的职位) in the department of

the environment.

答案holds an important position

5.A teacher should (对……负责) the conduct of pupils in

the classroom.

答案be responsible for

has always been (作为……而著名) a land of propriety and

righteousness.

答案known as

7. (大部分) students were in favour of the suggestion

that they go for a picnic the next day.

答案The majority of

Ⅲ.句式转换

Browns gave away most of their money to charity because they wanted to help people

who were in need.

→The Browns gave away most of their money to charity because they wanted to help

people .(介词短语)

答案in need

brother became interested in space when he was in primary school.

→My brother space when he was in primary school.(使用名词interest)

答案showed interest in

3.I would rather stay at home and watch TV than go to the concert.

→I at home and watching TV to going to the concert.(使用动词prefer)

答案prefer staying

it is known as the longest wall in the world,the Great Wall attracts millions of tourists

every year.

→ the longest wall in the world,the Great Wall attracts millions of

tourists every year.(使用动词-ed形式)

答案Known as

we showed the visitors around the school,we took them to the meeting room.

→ the visitors around the school,we took them to the meeting

room.(动词-ing形式的完成时)

答案Having shown

素养提升

Ⅳ.阅读理解

It was a cold March day in High Point,North girls on the Wesleyan

Academy softball team were waiting for their next turns at bat during practice,stamping their

feet to stay -grader Taylor Bisbee shivered(发抖) a little as she watched her

teammate Paris White two didn’t know each other well —Taylor had just moved

to town a month or so before.

Suddenly,Paris fell to the ground.“Paris’s eyes rolled back,” Taylor says.“She started

shaking.I knew it was an emergency.”

It certainly had suffered a sudden heart t immediate medical

care,Paris would first,no one girls were in the softball coach

shouted out,“Does anyone know CPR?”

CPR is a life-saving do CPR,you press on the sick person’s chest so that

blood moves through the body and takes oxygen to t oxygen,the brain is

damaged quickly.

Amazingly,Taylor had just taken a CPR course the day ,she

didn’t think she knew it well when no one else came forward,Taylor ran to Paris

and began doing CPR.“It was scary.I knew it was the difference between life and death,” says

Taylor.

Taylor’s swift action helped her teammates calm girl called more

ran to get the school nurse,who brought a defibrillator,an electronic devices(器械) that can

shock the heart back into stayed with them:Paris’s heartbeat returned.

“I know I was really lucky,” Paris says now.“Most people don’t survive team

saved my life.”

Experts say Paris is right:For a sudden heart failure,the single best chance for survival is

having someone nearby step in and do CPR quickly.

Today,Paris is back on the softball will apply to college wants to

be a nurse.“I feel more confident in my actions now,” Taylor says.“I know I can act under

pressure in a scary situation.”

【语篇解读】 本文为一篇记叙文。八年级的泰勒发现队友突然心力衰竭,她立刻使用刚学会的心肺复苏法对其施救。她的勇敢和镇定挽救了队友的生命,并坚定了她当护士的想法。

happened to Paris on a March day?

caught a bad cold.

had a sudden heart problem.

was knocked down by a ball.

shivered terribly during practice.

答案B

解析细节理解题。根据第三段第二句“Paris had suffered a sudden heart failure.”可知,帕里斯在三月的一天突然出现了心力衰竭的症状。

does Paris say she was lucky?

made a worthy friend.

recovered from shock.

received immediate CPR.

came back on the softball team.

答案C

解析细节理解题。根据第五六两段的内容可知,帕里斯的队友泰勒恰好刚学习了心肺复苏课程,她马上对帕里斯施救,所以说帕里斯是幸运的。

of the following words can best describe Taylor?

iastic and kind.

eous and calm.

ative and generous.

ous and professional.

答案B

解析推理判断题。根据倒数第四段中第一句和最后一段中最后一句“I know I can act

under pressure in a scary situation.”可推断出,泰勒是一个勇敢而且镇定的女孩子。

Ⅴ.七选五

Florence Nightingale was named after her birthplace,Florence, she was

almost a year old,she returned with her family to England.

Florence often helped her mother deliver food to the poor and sick. 1 Her family was

shocked because nursing was not a respected profession.

But Florence was studied books on ,she visited hospitals

in France,Germany and Ireland and learned everything she could. 2

In 1854,Britain was at war with ce went to the British hospital in Scutari

(now Üsküdar in Istanbul) and she was hospital left men lying on the floor,and

rats were running everywhere. 3 Many soldiers died before receiving help.

The doctors wouldn’t listen to Florence because they didn’t like the idea of women in

army hospitals — until one day 500 unexpected casualties (伤亡者) arrived. 4 Florence

made changes,making sure the men were washed and their injuries were cared night

she would check the patients with her lamp.

When she returned home after the war,a fund had been set up in her of the

soldiers she had nursed had made she could set up the Nightingale

Training School in London.

After years of hard work,Florence Nightingale saw cleaner and more cheerful hospitals.

5 All of this was because of the “lady with the lamp”.

g became an honored profession.

was no running water and no heat.

knew she had much to learn about nursing.

ce saw the soldiers’ health had improved.

she grew older,she decided to become a nurse.

soon realized that Florence knew what she was doing.

returning home,she was an expert on hospital management.

答案与解析

【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了护理先驱佛罗伦斯•南丁格尔的一生。

1.E 根据下一句“Her family was shocked because nursing was not a respected profession.”可知,E项“随着南丁格尔慢慢长大,她决定要当一名护士。”符合该处语境。

2.G 根据上一句中的“she visited hospitals in France,Germany and Ireland and learned

everything she could.”可知,南丁格尔回到英国后已经非常熟悉医院管理方面的知识。

3.B B项内容与上一句“The hospital left men lying on the floor,and rats were running

everywhere.”并列,描述医院的惨状。

4.F 根据上一句中的“The doctors wouldn’t listen to Florence”和下一句中的“Florence

made changes”可知,划线处在此承上启下,因此F项“那些医生意识到南丁格尔能帮上忙”符合该处语境。

5.A 根据上一段末句中的“she could set up the Nightingale Training School in London”以及该段中的“cleaner and more cheerful hospitals”可知,南丁格尔经过多年的努力使得护理成了一个令人尊敬的职业。

UNIT 2

MORALS AND VIRTUES

Section C Discovering Useful Structures &

Listening and Talking

课后篇巩固提升

基础夯实

Ⅰ.单词拼写

number of road (事故) has increased over the past year.

答案accidents

s performed an emergency (手术) on the injured worker last night.

答案operation

airport and seaport are important to (进口) and export portable goods.

答案import

is a friendly person and usually a his colleagues with lots of things.

答案assists

we visited my old family home, (记忆) came flooding back.

答案memory

was not until (午夜) that they reached the foot of the hill.

答案midnight

year,India (出口) a lot of tea and cotton to many different countries.

答案exports

Ⅱ.单句填空

’s image is improving steadily,with more countries (recognize) its role

in international affairs.

答案recognizing

2.A city is the product of the human hand and mind, (reflect) man’s intelligence

and creativity.

答案reflecting

of rescue workers were working around the clock, (send) supplies to

areas.

答案sending

4. (approach) the city center,we saw a stone statue of about 10 meters in

height.

答案Approaching

water is heated,we can see steam (rise) from it.

答案rising

had a wonderful childhood, (travel) with his mother to all corners of the

world.

答案traveling

the climbers were about to go down the mountain,they suddenly heard someone

(call)for help.

答案calling

rained heavily in the south, (cause) serious flooding in several provinces.

答案causing

lawyer listened with full attention, (try) not to miss any point.

答案trying

news shocked the public, (lead) to great concern about students’ safety

at school.

答案leading

Ⅲ.完成句子

1.我哥哥大学毕业以后,在一所中学当英语老师。

After my brother graduated from college,he an English teacher in a

middle school.

答案worked as

2.尽管形势很艰难,他尽其所能帮助那些处于困境中的人们。

Despite the difficult situation,he did to assist people in

need.

答案whatever/what he could

3.我路过操场的时候,她正在教学生们如何进行急救。

She was teaching the students first aid when I passed the

playground.

答案how to give

4.他想对这个世界有影响,但是他不知道怎么做。

He wanted to in the world,but he had no idea how to do

that.

答案make a difference

5.两年以后,他建立了一个教育基金来纪念他母亲。

Two years later,he set up an educational fund his

mother.

答案in memory of

6.你想得到知识,就必须循序渐进地学习。

If you want to obtain knowledge,you must learn .

答案step by step

素养提升

Ⅳ.完形填空

Two young teenagers,David and Rebecca,hide from the Nazis in the darkness of a ruined

basement beneath the Warsaw Ghetto (华沙贫民窟).One night,David returns from a

dangerous trip with some 1 needed supplies,plus a surprise—a single candle and a

match.

David 2 the see each other for the first time in weeks,and note the

strength that 3 in their shinning of light, 4 by so many shadows,seems to

say without words:Evil has not yet taken 5 control.A spark of hope is still

and 6 by the light,David and Rebecca take the courage to make their 7 to safety.

The teens use the 8 of the world around them to their advantage, 9 out of the

Ghetto and then out of Warsaw into the forest 10 the locals welcome them into their

later,they board a 11 and,after escaping Nazi bombs and submarines (潜水艇),arrive in Israel,where they grow up, 12 each other and build a life.

One night,as their children play games by the 13 light of the holiday candles,they

tell them their a looks up from her delicious-smelling frying pan,saying,“If it had

not been for that little 14 David brought to our 15 place,we wouldn’t be here

shinning of light awakened in us a hope and strength we didn’t know we had.”

Even the smallest lights can have a long reach—across miles,across years,across

generations.

【语篇解读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。讲述了一对在纳粹占领中逃生的小伙伴的故事。他们有一次获得了一根蜡烛,点亮蜡烛后,看到了蜡烛的光明,也看到了希望。他们鼓起了生存的勇气,最后成功来到以色列。

edly

答案B

解析根据上一句可知,他们为了躲避纳粹,躲在贫民窟一个破损的地下室的黑暗之中,而且David这一次的外出十分危险,可见他们取得的都是生活“急需(badly)”品。故选B项。

答案A

解析下文中提到:他们好几周来第一次看见了对方,可见他们“点亮(light)”了蜡烛。故选A项。

答案B

解析他们一直躲在地下室,生活在恐惧中,当时的处境十分危险,但是通过蜡烛的光亮,他们看清了对方眼神中那点“幸存(survive)”的勇气和力量。故选B项。

nded

答案C

解析蜡烛的光芒照射出去,照亮了周围的黑暗,但是终究有限;反过来说,这点光芒实际上也被四周的黑暗所“包围(surround)”。故选C项。

te

答案A

解析蜡烛的光芒驱散黑暗,尽管四周仍然是黑暗,但是还是点亮了希望之光。此处是比喻的说法,即使魔鬼也不能“完全(complete)”控制一切。故选A项。

答案D

ted

ed

ted

r

d

ted

es

s

解析根据倒数第二段的最后一句可知,蜡烛之光给了他们启示和力量,温暖了他们的心灵,“唤醒(awaken)”了他们内心的那份勇气,他们决定逃出这个危险的地方,投奔光明。故选D项。

答案C

解析他们决定鼓起勇气“前往(make their way to)”安全的地方。故选C项。

ies

ssness

答案D

解析年轻人决定把周围世界的“黑暗(darkness)”为他们所用,也就是利用敌人的灯下黑。这是一种比喻的说法。故选D项。

ng

ng

答案B

解析还是蜡烛之光的启示,利用敌人的灯下黑,只能偷偷地“溜出(slip)” 华沙贫民窟。故选B项。

答案A

解析根据下文可知,受到当地村民的保护,后来他们成功地抵达以色列。因此,此处应该引导的是一个定语从句。故选A项。

答案C

解析根据下文中的潜水艇可知,是登上了船。故选C项。

age

答案D

解析根据下文中“建立了家庭和他们的孩子”可知,他们“结婚(marry)”了。故选D项。

ul

ul

ul

ful

t

ng

g

ainties

ss

答案B

解析劫后余生,他们走上了正常的生活轨道。到了现在美妙的生活时代,孩子们在烛光旁玩耍,回忆起往事,对比当时的艰难,现在为人父母的两个人应觉得烛光显得“欢乐(cheerful)”。故选B项。

nt

答案D

解析 根据第一段可知,当时大卫带回来的是“蜡烛(candle)”。故选D项。

答案A

解析根据第一段可知,当时大卫把蜡烛带到了他们“躲藏(hide)”的地方。故选A项。

ing

g

Ⅴ.语篇填空

Photographer Tony Taylor was leaving a football match 1. he felt a sharp

pain in his was having a heart attack.2. (thankful) our volunteers

were standby.

“As I walked to my car I was on the phone to my wife when I 3. (realize) I

was really dizzy.I woke up on the floor and had been having a really vivid dream,4.I thought I was asleep.I didn’t feel any pain.I felt fine.I actually felt really

they put me in the ambulance someone said ‘you were 5. (die) five

minutes ago’.”

Tony,53,6. (suffer) a heart y,our volunteers Colin and Matt

were saw Tony 7. (fall) and performed CPR and mouth-to-mouth

resuscitation in the stadium car volunteers ran for vital 8. (equip) and

the pair worked on Tony until the ambulance arrived.

Tony spent 33 days in hospital after a triple he 9. (send)

home,his one priority was to meet Matt and Colin.

“The guys are 10. (hero),”he said.“Knowing I wouldn’t be here without

them is a strange feeling,and all I could think about was getting out and thanking them.”

答案与解析

【语篇解读】摄影师托尼·泰勒正要离开足球场时心脏病复发,在场的志愿者对他进行了急救,并叫了救护车。

考查连词。本句为“”句型,意为“正在做……突然……”。

ully 考查副词。分析句子成分可知,所填的词修饰整个句子,所以用副词形式。

ed 考查时态。文章讲述的是过去发生的事情,所以用过去时。

考查连词。前面提到的是原因,下文表示的是结果,所以填so。

考查形容词。分析句子成分可知,所填的词作表语,所以用形容词形式。

suffered 考查时态。suffer所表示的动作发生在过去的过去,所以用过去完成时。

考查非谓语动词。此处为“see sb do sth”结构,意为“看见某人做了某事”。

ent 考查名词。根据前面的介词for可知,所填的词是名词形式,所以用equipment。

sent 考查语态。send和he有动宾关系,所以用过去时的被动语态。

考查名词复数。根据前面的the guys可知,所填的词要用复数形式,所以填heroes。

UNIT 2

MORALS AND VIRTUES

Section D Reading for Writing & Assessing

Your Progress

课后篇巩固提升

基础夯实

Ⅰ.单句填空

story goes that the supposed prince turned out to be a beggar disguise.

答案in

waiters or (waitress) can serve you within 10 minutes after you order your

food.

答案waitresses

stop advertising your product in such a way that may be (harm) to our

kids.

答案harmful

is said that the material becomes (flexibility) when it is wet.

答案flexible

doctor-patient relationship is based on trust,and honesty is essential.

答案therefore

Ⅱ.短语填空(注意动词的适当形式)

pick oneself up,in despair,belong to,crash into,trip over,a great deal of

cried loudly because she lost a sum of money.

答案in despair

car windows broke into pieces when the two cars each

other.

答案 crashed into

old man a stone in the middle of the road and got injured.

答案tripped over

4.I spend time thinking about how to do the work well.

答案a great deal of

he from the floor,he saw some boys laughing at him.

答案 picked himself up

you love someone,you will like everything that him.

答案belongs to

Ⅲ.完成句子

1.从前有一个国王,他有一个美丽的女儿。

,there was a king who had a beautiful

daughter.

答案Once upon a time

2.大约50%的医生对他们的工作条件不满意。

About 50% of the doctors their working conditions.

答案aren’t satisfied with

3.老师在上课时,你必须专注于老师的讲课。

When the teacher is having a class,you must what the teacher is

saying.

答案concentrate on

4.人们应该感谢他们生命中所有的机会。

People should all the opportunities given them in life.

答案be thankful for

5.老师让学生们简短地描述一下刚才听到的故事。

The teacher asked the students to

the story they heard.

答案give a short description of

素养提升

Ⅳ.阅读理解

As a volunteer,you will discover the unique opportunity of visiting the real world beyond

the tourist window and become immersed (沉浸) in the cultures you many

travelers,this time spent working on meaningful projects and getting to know the local area

and its people is often regarded as their most memorable,enjoyable and fulfilling experience.

Who can volunteer?

Kaya volunteers are 18-80 years old people with an adventurous r you have

time for a 2-week trip or a 6-month break,traveling on your own,with a group or with your

family,or you are a student,taking a break from your study or have even retired,they will find

a project that can use your help.

What types of projects can you do?

Kaya’s project advisers work with you to decide which project is best for you and what

type of work you like to can work in the following fields:

*Environmental preservation—From the Ecuadorian rainforest to the jungle of

Thailand,repair the damage done to some of the most beautiful and diverse places on earth.

*Work with children—They have over 40 projects working with children across the

world in orphanages,schools and shelters for the abused,and the disabled.

*Sports—Through sports their projects can provide opportunities for health education

and the development of life skills such as teamwork,communication,discipline and self

confidence.

*Education—From English teaching to education programs for special needs and

minority groups,give greater opportunity to the disadvantaged through education.

All projects include airport pick-ups and drop-offs,accommodation,orientation and 24-hour of their placements also include all meals and some language classes so

that you can get even more involved.

【语篇解读】主要介绍了参加Kaya志愿者项目的条件以及项目的类型等相关信息。

’s the author’s purpose in writing this passage?

inspire people to volunteer.

show the advantage of volunteers.

call on volunteers to take part in certain projects.

explain different projects to volunteers.

答案C

解析写作意图题。根据第一段第一句及“For many travelers,this time spent working on

meaningful projects”可知,作者写这篇文章的目的是呼吁志愿者参与某些项目。

can a volunteer do while doing the advertised voluntary work?

e some extra pay for their work.

around for free.

the local people with their work.

the local places of interest.

答案D

解析细节理解题。根据“What types of projects can you do?”部分中的“From the

Ecuadorian rainforest to the jungle of Thailand,repair the damage done to some of the most

beautiful and diverse places on earth”可知,志愿者在做志愿者工作的时候能够参观当地的一些名胜古迹。

can we infer from the second part of this passage?

people are willing to do the voluntary work.

are almost no restrictions set on volunteers.

without voluntary experiences are not welcome.

school students can participate in the project.

答案B

解析推理判断题。根据“Who can volunteer?”部分中的描述可知,参加Kaya志愿者项目除了有年龄的要求外几乎没有任何限制。

Ⅴ.应用文写作

假如你叫李华,英国汉语文化项目招募志愿者暑期去支教,你作为申请的一名高中毕业生,写一篇80词左右的自我推荐信。

注意:开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。

Dear Sir/Madam,

Yours faithfully,

Li Hua

参考范文

Dear Sir/Madam,

My name is Li Hua,a high school graduated student.I would like to work as a volunteer

for the Chinese culture project in Britain.

I am a girl of the great fluency in English and the burning passion for Chinese

culture,I suppose I am qualified to be a volunteer for the s,I have a good

communicative competence and I am considered to be an outgoing,reliable and helpful

person.I promise I will do my best to fulfill the task required by the project.

Now I formally apply for the job and I sincerely hope I can be accepted.

Yours faithfully,

Li Hua

Ⅵ.概要写作

阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。

Yash Gupta is a student at the University of Southern California in Los

Angeles, has worn glasses since he was only five years day he

demolished his glasses,so he couldn’t wear them to had a big could

not see much of what was going on in his classroom and he had learned much less than he

usually did that day!

Yash quickly got his glasses repaired,but his experience changed his realized that

there were probably many kids around the world that didn’t have proper glasses to help

them learn in ,he did some found out that 13 million children around

the world didn’t have proper glasses to help them see in he also learned that not

having glasses could cause a 20% loss in learning!Instead of just shaking his head at this

problem,he decided to do something to solve started a small organization,Sight

Learning,to help find glasses for other kids and teens that need them.

He created Sight Learning in July,2011 and since then he has affected the lives of

thousands of young students around the world!Sight Learning’s job is “to provide

eyeglasses for students who need them but cannot afford them.” They’ve collected and

donated over $1,000,000 worth of has helped over 20,000 young people in

five countries to see better!

Yash is a great example of a young person taking action to improve not only his own

life,but also those of was honored as a CNN out this inspiring video

and then see how you can help below.

参考范文

One day Yash Gupta didn’t wear glasses to schools so he learned little!(要点1) He

realized that there were probably many kids who didn’t have proper glasses to learn at

school.(要点2)In 2011,he set up an organization “Sight Learning” to help find glasses for

young people.(要点3) It has helped more than 20,000 people in several countries and Yash

was praised as a CNN Hero.(要点4)

第二单元测评

(时间:120分钟 满分:150分)

第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

W:I have been lying here for four can I leave for school,Doctor?

M:I’m afraid it will be three more days before you can get up and wear shoes,but you can

read your books from now on.

most probably happened to the girl?

caught a cold.

injured her feet.

hurt her eyes.

答案B

W:Does this bus go to the Bank of China?

M: off at the post office and walk straight ahead for about two minutes.

does the woman have to get off?

the Bank of China.

the post office.

the bus stop.

答案B

W:Did you like photography when you were a child?

M:Yes.I have been interested in it since the age of me,a holiday is always about

exploration—about finding beauty and the unknown and taking photos of them.

are the speakers mainly talking about?

man’s hobby.

B.A holiday plan.

childhood.

答案A

W:How are you going to the airport tomorrow,Mr Johnson?

M:I will have to take a car is being repaired at the about you?

W:My husband will drive me us give you a lift,all right?

will the woman do for the man?

him a ticket.

his car.

him a lift.

答案C

M:How many books am I allowed to check out at a time?

W:Two books at a time,but you can’t check out magazines or have to be read

in the library.

’s the most probable relationship between the speakers?

er and shopkeeper.

and patient.

ian and student.

答案C

第二节(共15 小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

W:Peter,would you like to go fishing with me?

M:Sounds great! When shall we go?

W:We could leave on Friday after work and come back on Sunday afternoon.

M:Where shall we go?

W:I hear Blue Lake is the most suitable is a bus that runs up there and back.

M:I don’t want to ride buses.I wish we could take a boat.

W:That’s a good idea.

M:Are there any hotels around for us to stay?

W:There is only s,it’s too all,it requires booking two weeks in

advance.

M:Well,camping by the lake could be fun.I hope it won’t rain.

are the speakers mainly talking about?

fishing.

sightseeing.

picnicking.

答案A

will the speakers stay for the night?

the hotel.

the lake.

the boat.

答案B

听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。

M:I’d love to have my own farm.

W:It would be very hard you sure?

M:I wouldn’t mind getting up early every morning and the physical work would make me

fit and healthy.

W:Running a farm would be totally different from your current job.

M:That’s one reason I’d like to try it.I really want to get away from working from 9:00 am

to 5:00 pm in an office.

W:You need a lot of training before becoming a ’s not something you can just walk

into.

M:My uncle owns a farm and I’ve spent some time working with him.I love being in the

countryside with farm animals and green fields.

W:Well,I’d certainly visit would be great to take a working holiday on a farm.I’d

love to escape the city life for a while.

long does the man work every day?

about five hours.

about eight hours.

about nine hours.

答案B

does the man like to do?

in the office.

in the city.

on the farm.

答案C

does the woman like to do?

a holiday on the farm.

a farm of her own.

on the farm forever.

答案A

听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。

M:Hi,Linda! Can you spare me a few minutes?I need some advice.

W:’s up?

M:I’m planning to have a trip to Mount Tai,and I know you went there last summer.

W:Yeah,that’s a great are you going?

M:This Friday morning.I will fly there.

W:How long are you going to stay there?

M:About four will stay in the city for two days and climb the mountain on the third

there anything I should know first?

W:Make sure that you take some warm clothes,because the temperature can drop a lot at

don’t forget to take your raincoat as it sometimes rains in the mountain.

M:Thank you for your advice.

W:You’re welcome,and have a good trip.

will the man go to Mount Tai?

air.

bus.

train.

答案A

will the man do on the third day?

the city.

the temples.

the mountain.

答案C

’s the weather like on Mount Tai?

able.

.

.

答案A

听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。

M:Hey,Catherine! How are you?

W:I’m fine,Tom.I’m so glad that the final exams are finally over.

M:Yeah! To celebrate it,I’m going to the rock concert about you?

W:I haven’t thought much about just stay at home and watch TV.I really need to

relax.

M:Oh,no,that would be not come with me?

W:That sounds great!

M:But you will have to buy your own ticket.

W:Are you running out of money again?I can treat you.

M:Wow! How did you get so much money?

W:You know,I have a part-time job as a waitress at the Student ,now that the

summer holiday has begun,I’d love a night out.

M:Since you have been so great about buying the tickets,why don’t I take us out to supper?

W:You have got a deal.

are the speakers?

are teachers.

are students.

are clerks.

答案B

does the woman decide to do tonight at last?

at home and watch TV.

to a rock music concert.

a movie at the Student Center.

答案B

does the woman work as at the Student Center?

A.A waitress.

B.A librarian.

C.A teacher.

答案A

will the man do?

their tickets.

them for supper.

some money.

答案B

听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。

We’re here at Westfield Farm’s Annual Pumpkin Carving as you can see,we

have 700 participants of all different ages this it’s not just for the last

year’s festival where there was one grand prize winner,this year they have added a couple of

prizes,including “The Great Pumpkin”,which goes to the person who has grown the largest

pumpkin,and “Celebrity Pumpkin”,which is a jack-o-lantern carved to look like the face of a

famous person they course,there is also the biggest prize of all:$10,000 to “The Grand

Pumpkin”,which is the best jack-o-lantern from all the ’s $20 per person to get

into the festival,just like last a lot of that money is going to charity,so it’s for a

good is Sherry Watkins,from Westfield Farm.

many participants are in the festival?

A.200.

B.700.

C.1,000.

答案B

is the biggest prize?

A.“The Great Pumpkin”.

B.“Celebrity Pumpkin”.

C.“The Grand Pumpkin”.

答案C

might the speaker be?

A.A news reporter.

B.A radio announcer.

C.A participant in the festival.

答案A

第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Visit Chicago Children’s Museum

In brief:

This museum offers plenty of fun hands-on activities for r,this is one of the

few Chicago museums not “fun for the whole family” as adults and older kids will be bored to

tears.

Address:700 East Grand Ave.(Navy Pier),Chicago

Phone:312- 527-1000

Public transportation:

CTA bus lines # 29 (State Street ),#65 (Grand Avenue),and # 66( Chicago Avenue) all

serve Navy Pier.

Parking fees:

·Monday through Thursday:$ 20

·Friday through Sunday:$ 24

·Holidays:$ 24

Opening hours:

·Weekdays:-

·Weekends:-

Entrance fees:

·Adults:$12

·Children:$12

·Seniors (65+):$11

·Children (under 5):free

Activities:

Located at one of Chicago’s top tourist attractions,Navy Pier,the museum offers three

floors of activities for kids,including:

·Play It Safe—all about home safety

·Inventing Lab—provides parts and instructions for creating things

·Kids Town—a playroom recreating a Chicago neighborhood where kids can pretend to

do things like shopping for groceries and driving a CTA bus

·Climbing Schooner—a three-floor climbing building

·My Museum—kids get to create various pieces of art that are “all about me”

·Skyline—kids learn about skyscrapers and design their own buildings

·Tree House Trails—a play area designed like a forest

·Waterways—water activities showing how pumps and dams work

【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了参观芝加哥儿童博物馆的相关信息。

who are fond of creating works of art should choose .

It Safe

Museum

答案C

解析推理判断题。根据Activities中的“My Museum—kids get to create various pieces of

art that are ‘all about me’”可知,喜欢创作艺术作品的孩子应该选择“我的博物馆”活动,故C项正确。

you go to Kids Town,you can .

on a short trip to a forest

some gifts for your friends

more about pumps and dams

ence Chicago neighborhood life

答案D

解析细节理解题。根据Activities中的“Kids Town—a playroom recreating a Chicago

neighborhood where kids can pretend to do things like shopping for groceries and driving a

CTA bus”可知,“儿童城”活动营造一种芝加哥社区的环境,所以在这个活动中可以体验到芝加哥社区生活,故D项正确。

can we know about Chicago Children’s Museum?

is a three-floor building.

is not fit for adults or older kids.

is the most popular museum in Chicago.

is one of Chicago’s top tourist attractions.

答案B

ing Lab

e

解析细节理解题。根据第一段中的“this is one of the few Chicago museums not ‘fun for

the whole family’ as adults and older kids will be bored to tears.”可知,芝加哥儿童博物馆不适合成人和年龄较大的孩子,故B项正确。

B

Captain Henry,a 98-year-old American retired fisherman,has become a first-time

author,having written and published his autobiography In a Fisherman’s Language after

learning to read at the age of 91.

spent most of his life without even his closest family members knowing he

was to quit school in the third grade to take odd jobs,he kept the secret close

to his chest,only telling his late ’s granddaughter,Marlisa,told reporters how he

used tricks,like waiting for others to order at restaurants first,to avoid the issue.

A family argument in his 90s,she said,aroused his desire for education.“He signed a

document he could not read about where he was going to live,Marlisa ng with his

name,he eventually moved on to the ABC’s and children’s put them down since

his wife fell the tragic loss of his wife,he went back to reading and began to log (记录) his wrote about his family’s voyage from Portugal to the US,how he went on to

captain a boat,and his many journeys at sea.

His life stories have become so popular that nearly 800 copies were sold in the first two

weeks after the book’s thousand more have since been printed as requests for

the book flood in from as far as now even Hollywood producers have

approached about buying the rights to his life story for a big screen adaptation.

The family also now has a book agent and a deal in the works to publish a second

ile,the family says they are reconnecting and closer than ever as a result of

Henry’s late-life efforts.“Everyone has a story,” Marlisa said,“It teaches that when you’re

down and out,never give up.”

【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了亨利作为一名老渔夫,他91岁才开始学习写字,在妻子去世后进行写作,最终他的自传书成了畅销书。通过本文我们可以得到启发:活到老学到老。

did Henry begin writing his life story?

he was 91 years old.

his wife passed away.

he was 98 years old.

he retired from work.

答案B

解析细节理解题。从第三段中的“After the tragic loss of his wife,he went back to reading

and began to log his wrote about his family’s voyage from Portugal to the US,”可知是在他的妻子去世后,他开始写作的,故选B项。

of the following is TRUE according to the text?

A.A Hollywood producer wishes to make a movie out of Henry’s book.

never told anyone that he couldn’t read or write.

began his reading with some famous novels.

’s book was well-received only by Americans.

答案A

解析细节理解题。从倒数第二段中的“And now even Hollywood producers have

approached about buying the rights to his life story for a big screen adaptation.”可知好莱坞想拍摄他的人生故事。故选A项。

did Henry’s family benefit from his writing?

family got more money from the 2nd edition.

family ties were rebuilt and strengthened.

family moved from Portugal to the US.

family story has been made into a movie.

答案B

解析推理判断题。从最后一段中的“Meanwhile,the family says they are reconnecting and

closer than ever as a result of Henry’s late-life efforts.”可知因为亨利晚年的努力,他的家庭关系得到了重建并加强。故选B项。

message can Henry’s story give us?

idle youth,a needy age.

coin has two sides.

ce makes perfect.

is never too old to learn.

答案D

解析推理判断题。从亨利的故事可以看出,他91岁才开始学习写字,并开始写作,最后取得了重大成就,我们从中可以得到启发:活到老学到老。故选D项。

C

Volunteers have been thanked for giving up their time to help out groups at community

centres across South Tyneside.A ceremony was held at South Shields Town Hall to recognize

people for their hard work and contribution in running groups supporting their communities.

Those recognized included South Shields Volunteer Lifeguard Club secretary Penny

Wilkinson,named as volunteer of the Musical Theatre Company was named as

community group of the year,with the award being presented to Grayson Wood and Lawrence

opher Perry accepted the award for young persons on behalf of South Tyneside

Academy of Musical Performance,a community theatre group based at Brinkburn Community

Association in South Shields.

South Tyneside Mayor Richard Porthouse said:“Volunteers are the lifeblood of so many

of our t their work and support,many sporting clubs and community

groups would no longer be able to is,therefore,only right that their contribution is

rewarded in this way.”

More than 9,000 members take part in a range of activities at the borough’s 14

community associations,ranging from running youth clubs to taking part in performing

event in South Tyneside was one of hundreds across the UK held during National

Volunteers Tyneside Council for Voluntary Service has launched its volunteer

are four categories—for groups or individuals helping within the

community,for those helping people to improve their health and wellbeing,for those

supporting young people and families and for the volunteer of the year.

There is still time to nominate a volunteer for an deadline for putting their

names in the list is Monday,August nominate someone,call Ian Carr on 0191-456-9555.

【语篇解读】社区的志愿者对社区的发展起到了很大的作用,他们的努力也得到了社区的承认,因此他们的行为得到了社区的表彰。

was a ceremony held at South Shields Town Hall?

decide the best volunteers of the year.

honor some famous volunteers of the year.

take in more people to do volunteer work.

let people know what volunteer work is.

答案B

解析细节理解题。根据第一段的“A ceremony was held at South Shields Town Hall to

recognize people for their hard work ”可知,举行仪式的目的是表彰为社区志愿者工作做出贡献的人。

second paragraph mainly tells us .

the volunteers have done

the awards went

to do volunteer work

ent kinds of volunteer groups

答案B

解析主旨大意题。根据“Penny Wilkinson,named as volunteer of the year,Jarrow Musical

Theatre Company was named as community group of the year,...”可知,本段主要讲述了各个奖项的去处。

does Richard Porthouse think volunteers are the lifeblood of their organizations?

are in charge of many sporting clubs and community groups.

have offered to form many communities in the district.

work and support make the community groups work properly.

have found many sporting clubs.

答案C

解析细节理解题。根据第三段的“Without their work and support,many sporting clubs and

community groups would no longer be able to operate”可知,志愿者们的工作和支持使得俱乐部和社区小组得以正常工作。

the fourth paragraph,the writer mainly wants to .

a brief introduction of the event

the number of the helping groups

e the health of all the people

t young people and families

答案A

解析主旨大意题。根据第四段的“More than 9,000 members take part in a range of

activities at the borough’s 14 community associations”可知,该段落主要介绍了这个项目。

D

In Australia,the bilby (兔耳袋狸) project is seen as an important part in protecting the

nation’s s are known for their long ears and large back usually

sleep during the day,and are awake at look a lot like rabbits and grow to about 2.5

kilograms.

For the first time in 2018,bilbies are running wild in Southeastern small

animals were once widespread across much of Australia,but were last observed in the wild in

New South Wales state in year bilby populations continue to fe

experts are afraid that the bilby,a small marsupial,could eventually disappear forever,either

because of land clearing or r reason is a threat from cats and foxes,which hunt

down and kill bilbies.

In northern New South Wales state,environmentalists are celebrating what they are

calling a historic bilbies from a captive breeding program have been released

into a large predator-free enclosed area north of t the protection of a 32-kilometer fence,experts say the animals probably would not survive.

Tim Allard heads the Australian Wildlife Conservancy,which is involved in the

says the release of these beloved animals is a big deal.“There are some remaining

wild bilby populations,but they get predated upon heavily by feral cats and s only

really survive behind fenced areas.” Allard said the point of doing this project is to return the

countryside to what it used to be before Europeans arrived.“So in the not-too-distant

future,you will be able to go inside the fenced areas and it will be like stepping back before

Europeans turned up,” he said.

【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了澳大利亚政府组织为保护濒危动物兔耳袋狸而进行的兔耳袋狸计划。

is the main idea of Paragraph 1?

shape of the bilby.

habit of the bilby.

weight of the bilby.

characteristics of the bilby.

答案D

解析主旨大意题。根据文章第一段第二句“Bilbies are known for their long ears and large

back usually sleep during the day,and are awake at look a lot like

rabbits and grow to about 2.5 kilograms.”可知,本段介绍了兔耳袋狸的体型、体重和生活习惯,这些都是兔耳袋狸的特征。故选D项。

followings are the reasons for Bilbies’ disappearance EXCEPT ?

’ clearing. ’ bursting.

’ hunting.

答案A

解析细节理解题。根据文章第二段最后一、二句“Wildlife experts are afraid that the

bilby,a small marsupial,could eventually disappear forever,either because of land clearing or

r reason is a threat from cats and foxes,which hunt down and kill bilbies.”可知,兔耳袋狸消失的原因有土地清理或火灾,和来自猫和狐狸的捕食,没有提及A选项“树木清理” 。故选A项。

does the underlined word “enclosed” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?

ed.

.

答案B

解析词义猜测题。根据文章第三段后文“Without the protection of a 32-kilometer

fence,experts say the animals probably would not survive.”可知,如果没有32千米长的围栏的保护,这些动物可能无法生存。据此推断上文应当是兔耳袋狸被放入一个大型“保护”区域当中。故划线单词意思与B项“受到保护的”一致。

Allard’s words,what do we know?

release of bilbies can make much money.

and foxes cause the decrease of bilbies.

reserves are needed to protect bilbies.

ted.

ed.

’ killing.

ans shouldn’t turn up in the countryside.

答案C

解析推理判断题。根据文章最后一段Allard的话“Bilbies only really survive behind

fenced areas.”可知,Allard提到兔耳袋狸只能在围栏里生存,也就是说要保护兔耳袋狸,建立大自然保护区是必要的。故选C项。

第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)

阅读下面短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Being a Volunteer

What can you do to help people?The answer is to be a volunteer! 36

● Help yourself by helping others.

When you volunteer to help others,you are helping yourself. 37 Lots of people really

enjoy volunteer work means one important thing:You make a difference

in the where do you start?School is a good place to start if you are looking for

volunteer a teacher for ideas.

● 38

Volunteering is a great way to have fun with your to your parents,brothers,or

sisters and see what they might be interested something you all agree are

some ideas for things you can do as a family like cleaning up a park and planting trees or

flowers in your local community.

●Invent your own opportunity.

39 Kids can make and sell products,and donate the money to eering

gives kids a taste of eering can also help kids learn important things

about themselves — like what kinds of things they’re best at.A volunteer job can even help

some kids decide what they want to do when they grow up. 40 Make a plan to start

volunteering today!

not come?

what are you waiting for?

to do with family members.

up a school or other public buildings.

eering means to spend time helping others.

you are upset,doing something can be a great way to calm yourself down.

can come up with their own ways to raise money or provide needed services.

答案与解析

【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了参加志愿者活动的几种方式。通过帮助他人来帮助自己;创造属于自己的机会;和家人一起参加活动等。

36.E 根据前面的“答案是当志愿者”可知,下文应该解释什么是志愿活动,E项“志愿活动就是花费时间来帮助别人”符合语境。

37.F 上文谈到“通过帮助他人来帮助自己”,F项“如果你烦恼,做点事情是让你冷静下来的最好方式”是对上文的说明。

38.C 根据下文的“Volunteering is a great way to have fun with your to your

parents,brothers,or sisters and see what they might be interested in.”可知,这里讲述的就是和家人一起参加志愿活动,所以选C项。

39.G 本部分的小标题是“创造你自己的机会”,G项“儿童能够想出他们自己筹款和提供服务的方式”与主题语境相符。

40.B 上文谈到参加志愿活动的好处,下文说“制定计划今天就参加志愿活动”,由此可知应选B项“你还在等什么?”

第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

A Heroic Driver

Larry works with Transport Drivers, morning in 2009,Larry was 41 along

165 north after delivering to one of his 42 .Suddenly,he saw a car with its bright lights

he got closer,he found 43 vehicle upside down on the more look and he

noticed 44 shooting out from under the 45 pulled over,set the brake

and got hold of the fire extinguisher (灭火器).Two good bursts from the extinguisher and the

fire was put out.

The man who had his bright lights on 46 and told Larry he had 47 an

emergency 48 heard a woman’s voice coming from the wrecked (毁坏的)

vehicle. 49 the vehicle,they saw that a woman was trying to get out of the broken

told her to stay 50 until the emergency personnel arrived,but she thought

the car was going to 51 .Larry told her that he had already put out the fire and she should

not move in case she injured her neck.

Once fire and emergency people arrive,Larry and the other man 52 and let them go

to ,Larry asked the 53 if he was needed or 54 to let him and the

other man go.

One thing is for certain—Larry went above and beyond the call of duty by getting so

close to the burning vehicle! His 55 most likely saved the woman’s life.

【语篇解读】本文讲述的是一位司机在送货返回的路上所遇到的事情。由于他的勇敢,挽救了一位女士的生命。

g g

ing

答案C

g

解析文章的首句提到劳瑞和一家运输公司合作,结合下文的“...along ”可知,C为正确选项。他不是步行,也不是观光,所以排除A、B两项;他是在送完货之后,所以不能用rushing。

gers

ers

答案D

解析根据“delivering”可知,事情发生在他给客户送完货后,所以选customers。

答案B

解析句意:他发现另一辆车翻倒在路上。another“另一个”,符合语境。

答案A

解析根据下文的“the fire extinguisher”可知,此处应该填flames,意为“火焰”。smoke“烟”;water“水”;steam“蒸汽”。

d

答案B

解析由于车翻倒在路上,所以无法行驶,填disabled。由于车里面有人,所以不能用abandoned“被遗弃的”。

down

in

答案D

解析这里指的是亮车灯的那个人,所以用came over,意为“走过来”。come down“下来”;come through“穿过”;come in“进来”。

ed

答案C

解析根据下文的an emergency call可知,此处填make。make a call“打电话”。

ed

med

through

over

ed

ned

r

gues

ers

y

答案A

解析此处表示时间的先后关系,所以用then。again“再一次”;finally“最后”;even“甚至”,不符合语境。

ng

g

答案D

解析根据下文的“they saw that a woman was trying to get out of the broken window.”可知,此处意为“走近那辆车”,所以填D项。start“启动”;park“停车”;pass“通过”。

答案B

解析根据下文的“until the emergency personnel arrived”可知,他们是让那位女士待着别乱动,所以用still。quiet“安静的”;away“离开”;calm“镇定”。

e

apart

答案A

解析由于一开始车起火了,女士认为车会爆炸,所以填explode。slip away“溜车”;fall

apart“瓦解”;crash“撞碎”。

d forward

on

答案B

解析根据下文的“让消防员和急救队员工作”可知,劳瑞和另一位司机“退到后面”,所以选B项。

答案B

解析根据下文的“是否还需要他”可知,劳瑞问的应该是警察,所以选B项。

den

答案D

out

off

away

g

ching

解析be free to do sth.意为“自由自在,不受拘束地做某事”。

ce

s

答案C

解析劳瑞的努力在很大程度上挽救了一位女士的性命,所以填efforts。patience“耐心”;skills“技巧”;promise“允诺”。

第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

When Kate’s car ran out of gas on a highway one night six weeks ago,she got into a

panic.“I thought I could make it all the way home,but 56. (obvious) I was

wrong,” Kate recalled.“I drove to the side of the road and got out,57. (plan) to

walk to the nearest gas ’s when I met Johnny,a homeless man sitting

stopped ned about my 58. (safe),he told me to get back

in the car and lock the doors.I obeyed.A few minutes later,he came back with a gas can that

he bought with his last $20.”

“59. was crazy that he should use all his money on someone he didn’t even

know,” Kate added.60. (repay) Johnny,Kate returned many times and gave him

some money,food and she wanted to do more 61. this man.“Johnny is

generous indeed,” said Kate.“He’s got such positive energy,62. he’s in that

situation.”

63. (touch) by Johnny’s selflessness,Kate is now raising money online for

him.“To my great delight,donations keep pouring in,” said Kate.“So far,over $100,000 64.

(collect).He’s indeed a good guy and deserves everything 65. is coming to

him.”

答案与解析

【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。流浪汉Johnny用仅有的20美元帮助了Kate,这让Kate很感动。尽管他处于那样穷困的境况,却拥有强大的正能量。

sly 考查副词。由于修饰的是整个句子,需用obvious的副词形式。

ng 考查非谓语动词。此处为现在分词短语planning to walk to the nearest gas

station作伴随状语,逻辑主语I与plan之间是主动关系。

考查名词。空格中所填单词在句中作concerned about的宾语,且前面有形容词性物主代词my修饰,故用safe的名词形式safety。

考查代词。It在句中作形式主语,真正的主语是后面that引导的主语从句。

repay 考查非谓语动词。To repay Johnny是不定式短语作目的状语。

考查介词。根据句意可知,这里填for表示“为了”。

e

/although 考查状语从句。此处用though/although引导让步状语从句。尽管他处于那样的境况,却拥有强大的正能量。

d 考查非谓语动词。Touched by Johnny’s selflessness是过去分词短语作状语,表示原因,逻辑主语Kate与touch之间是被动关系。

been collected 考查动词时态、语态和主谓一致。so far作状语,句子常用现在完成时;主语$100,000是collect的承受者,用被动语态。金钱作主语,谓语动词用单数。

考查定语从句。此处为关系代词that引导的定语从句,修饰先行词everything,关系代词在从句中作主语。

第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(满分15分)

假定你是李明。你校学生会正在招募中英文化交流志愿者,为来你校访问的英国朋友提供志愿者服务。你想成为其中一员,请根据下列要求用英语写一封申请信,内容包括:

1.对志愿者工作的认识;

2.你能承担的工作及理由。

注意:

1.词数80左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数;

2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

Dear Sir,

I’m Li Ming.I am eager to be a volunteer for China-UK cultural exchanges.

Yours,

Li Ming

参考范文

Dear Sir,

I’m Li Ming.I am eager to be a volunteer for China-UK cultural my

opinion,being a volunteer is a way to spread love and strengthen the relationship between the

two ile,it can bring out the best in me by helping foreign friends,making

myself a better person.

With a good command of English and great patience,I will be a good guide for foreign

s,I’ve worked as a voluntary guide before,so I know what to expect and how

to deal with the possible problems.

Hope my application will meet with your approval.

Yours,

Li Ming

第二节(满分25分)

阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

To anyone else,it was just a simple white cotton bag,but to me,it was a canvas for my

latest masterpiece.I laid it flat on the six-foot-long wooden table in my one hand

I held down a corner of the bag,with the other I dipped my brush in the paint and touched it to

the canvas,and slowly an image took shape,waves crashing on a sandy beach,seagulls flying

above,fishing for a meal.I put down my brush and rubbed my was hard work,but I

enjoyed my friends and family loved the bags.“I get tons of praises on mine,” my

mother-in-law told me.“My friends are always asking where they can buy one.”

Those weren’t quite the honor I’d dreamed of when I first picked up a paintbrush as a

kid.I used to aim higher.I wanted my work to appear in the Louvre Museum in Paris,right

next to the Mona even then,I knew what a wild dream it was.

My parents encouraged my interest,and paid for art high school,I joined an art

club,and showed my work along with other local artists in an exhibition.I started college and

majored in fine art,took classes in drawing and the farthest I ever traveled was

New York Louvre might as well have been on another things changed.I

met and fell in love with we got married,I took a break from a home

together was more supplies didn’t fit into our budget.

When I finally picked up a brush again,I was rusty.I tried a landscape but it was

in the foreground were the same size as in the background.I’d lost the ability.I

threw down my brush in I’d never really had any talent at the

Louvre,my work wasn’t good enough to hang in our living e turned me

around.“You have a talent,” he told me.“Keep painting.” He helped me find room in our

budget for paints and brushes.

注意:续写词数应为150左右。

One day,walking through town,I found some white cotton bags.

The next month,Charlie and I visited the Louvre Museum in Paris

参考范文

One day,walking through town,I found some white cotton bags in a store

an interesting canvas they could be!I bought a few and began painting was no

shortage of inspiration at that mother-in-law took some of my pieces and sent them

to her came home with the proudest smile and told me that they all wanted to

order wasn’t a money-making project—I barely covered the cost of

seeing others appreciate my art made me feel good.

The next month,Charlie and I visited the Louvre Museum in Paris. Of course we took

along my two hours,we wandered the was so much to see,and of

course,the Mona Lisa. But every few minutes,somebody stopped asked me where

they could get that folks thought I’d bought it in the gift shop there!I had to tell

them it was my may not be a Mona Lisa,but that doesn’t matter.