2022年中考英语专项复习03 阅读理解 题型专项练习 (2)

2022年中考英语复习03 阅读理解（专项练习）

一、安顺

An Experiment Report on Growing Potato Plants

Things prepared：

a potato that has sprouts

a flower pot with soil

a camera to record progress

Observation：

Day One

The color of the soil looks darker because I have just watered it. In the center of the pot, I can see a tiny sprout

that has grown from the potato under the soil. I’ll call it Buddy. Buddy is green and yellow. I wonder how fast it will

grow.

Day six

Without much change in the past six days, I finally see some new progress on Buddy as it has grown taller. It’s

exciting to see new life like this. I hope Buddy can grow faster.

Day Eleven

Buddy is getting larger! Three more new sprouts have grown around Buddy! Green leaves have grown on the

new sprouts, but they have not fully grown yet. I guess I need to be a bit more patient.

Day Thirteen

Buddy continues to grow taller. The leaves on the new sprouts have grown a bit. I’m also excited to see more

new sprouts that have grown from under the soil.

Day Fifteen

Finally, the leaves on the other sprouts are 3 cm tall. They’re so green. I hope they will soon grow into new

potatoes.

What I have learned

It’s really interesting to grow potatoes. During these fifteen days, I have learned that growing potato plants needs

plenty of water. If soil is dry, the potato will fail to grow. I have also learned that the temperature needs to be right. If

it is too cold, it won’t grow.

I feel that growing plants is just like trying to succeed with anything in life it takes not only time, but also lots of

efforts and patience.

41．The reading material is an experiment report about ________.

A．chemistry B．physics C．biology

42．How many things did the writer prepare before her experiment?

A．Three. B．Five. C．Seven.

43．How did the writer feel when she saw the progress of the potato plants?

A．Excited. B．Nervous. C．Surprised.

44．What can we know from the writer’s experiment report?

A．“Buddy” grew very fast in the first six days.

B．Plenty of water is necessary for growing potato plants.

C．The writer got new potatoes on the fifteenth day of the experiment.

45．What has the writer learned from the experiment?

A．Old habits die hard.

B．Rome wasn’t built in one day.

C．Knowledge comes from questioning.

In the town of Lampang in northern Thailand, there is an unusual group of musicians. They play many

different kinds of music—from traditional Thai songs to music by Beethoven. Both children and adults love this

group. What makes them so popular? Is it their music? Their looks? Yes, it's both of these things, but it's also

something else：they're elephants.

These musical elephants are from the Thai Elephant Conservation Center

（TECC）in Lampang. The TECC

protects elephants. It teaches people to understand and care for these huge, but gentle, animals. And, like many zoos

around the world, the TECC encourages elephants to paint.

Richard Lair works with the TECC．He knew that elephants hear better than they see. So he had an idea：if

elephants are intelligent and they have good hearing, maybe they can play music. To test his idea, Lair and a friend

started the Thai Elephant Orchestra. During a performance, the elephants play a variety of instruments, including the

drums and the xylophone. The animals also use their voices and trunks to make sounds.

But can elephants really make music properly? Yes, says Lair. they’re very creative. Humans may encourage the

animals to play instruments, but the elephants make their own songs；they don't just copy their trainers or other people.

There are now CDs of the group's music, which make money for the TECC．And the music these artists create is

pretty amazing.

46．What can be the best title for the passage?

A．Musical Elephants

B．An Introduction to the TECC

C．Richard Lair's Achievements

47．What does the underlined word "them" refer to in the passage?

A．Musicians. B．Children. C．Adults.

48．What can be inferred（推断） from the passage the passage ?

A．Richard Lair started the Thai Elephant Orchestra by himself.

B．The elephants in the TECC can only play traditional Thai songs.

C．The CDs of the Thai Elephant Orchestra are popular with people.

49．The writer wrote this passage to _______.

A．ask people to save the elephants

B．invite more people to join the TECC

C．introduce the elephants' special talents to people

50．Where can we most probably read this passage?

A．A medical newspaper.

B．An animal magazine

C．A story book

二、毕节

Happy English Center Modern Language School

Courses: Developing listening & speaking skills Courses: Developing reading & writing skills

Time: Whole day classes on weekend

Price: 3 months (700 yuan)

Place: 8-minute walk from the school

Tel: 88992023

Time: Sat. & Sun. from 2:～5:

Price: 3 months (1050 yuan)

Place: 12-minute from the school

Tel: 88992126

New Century English Training Center International House of English

Courses: Developing listening & speaking skills Courses: Developing reading & writing skills

Time: Evening classes on weekdays

Price: three months and a half (900 yuan)

Place: 10-minute walk from the school

Tel: 88993123

Time: 2:～5: on weekdays

Price: 3 months (600 yuan)

Place: 15-minute ride from the school

Tel: 88993231

21．How far is it from Happy English Center to the school?

A．8-minute walk. B．10-minute walk. C．l2-minute walk. D．15-minute walk.

22．Susan wants to have listening on weekdays. She can call ________ for further information.

A．88992023 B．88993123 C．88992126 D．88993231

23．Mike wants to develop his reading skills on weekends, he should choose ________.

A．Happy English Center

C．Modern Language School

B．International House of English

D．New Century English Training Center

24．If you want to develop writing sills on weekdays, you will pay ________.

A．700 yuan B．900 yuan C．1050 yuan D．600 yuan

25．Which will be the best title for the four ads?

A．The Importance of Leaning English

C．Information about English Training

It was a fine day. People at the railway station were waiting for the train to arrive. The train was coming in.

Everyone waited there to get into the train. A group of young man made loud noise to welcome the train. The empty

seats were nicely filled and the train was ready to move. Just then, an old man with a little boy of 10 years old came

running to catch the train. As soon as they caught the train, the train started to move. They had their seats just next to

the young group.

The little boy was so surprised to see everything. "Dad, the train is moving and things are moving backwards out

of the window!" he shouted at his father. A fruit seller went past selling apples. His father bought him some apples.

"Oh, the apple looks much sweeter than it tastes" the little boy said. "Is your son having any problems? Why is he so

different?" one of the young men asked. Another yound man made fun of him, "His son is mad, I think!" He shouted,"

"My son was born blind. Only a few days ago, he had an operation. This is the first time for him to see things in his

life. "The father of the little boy replied with patience. The young group became very quiet and said sorry to the father

and the son.

26．What were the group of young men doing as the train was coming in?

A．They were waiting quietly for the rain.

C．They were making loud noise.

B．The were running into the train.

D．They were watching something outside.

B．How to Improve Listening Skills

D．How to Improve Reading Skills

27．Who came running to catch the train when it was ready to move?

A．An old man. B．The people. C．A young boy. D．An old man and his son.

28．Why did the boy say, "The apple looks much sweeter that it tastes"?

A．The boy had some problems in his mind. B．The boy saw an apple for the first time.

C．The boy was quite different. D．The boy was a little mad.

29．The meaning of "with patience" in the second paragraph is ________.

A．严肃的 B．认真的 C．耐心的 D．生气的

30．What can we learn from the story?

A．Think before you speak.

C．Don't make fun of others.

Artificial intelligence(人工智能) or AI for short, is the science of giving computers and machines ability to

think and work like humans. AI scientists and engineers have made a lot of cool technologies.

AI is rapidly catching up with the human ability to read faces. As a result, facial recognition(识别) is used a lot

in the world. Chinese police use this technology to check people's information.

AI is also used in self-driving cars, which are believed to be the future of driving.

Most drivers may wave or nod at passers-by to let them cross the street, but self-driving cars don't have this

ability. Car makers are testing a light signal system to help them "speak" to humans. The system can show what

self-driving cars will do.

Service Robots also show you how powerful AI is. Imagine this-you come back home from school and your

robot housekeeper is waiting for you at the door. After dinner, he teaches you to play the piano, just like a real music

teacher. Such thoughts will soon happen in the real word. In the future, more and more service robots will become

good home helpers.

AI is so powerful that it can help human beings and even replace us in many jobs.

31．AI is the science of giving computers and machines ability to ________ like humans.

A．think and work B．run and do C．make and decide D．play and drive

B．Don't be proud of yourself.

D．Be quiet in public places.

32．According to the passage, facial recognition is used for ________.

A．driving cars

C．calling the police

B．making people smile

D．checking people's information

33．In the future, a self-driving car may communicate with humans by ________.

A．waving to them B．speaking to them C．nodding at them D．a light signal system

34．Which of the following is mentioned in the passage?

A．A robot housekeeper is waiting for you in the door.

B．The robot will do your housework for you.

C．The robot is going to teach you how to play games.

D．The robot is ready to wash clothes for you.

35．What is the main idea of the passage?

A．People use AI in many different ways.

B．AI will take the place of human beings in many jobs.

C．Self﹣driving cars will be able to talk like humans.

D．Service robots will become good home helpers.

三、黔东南州

Let's Enjoy a Movie!

Zootopia

From a large elephant to a small mouse, animals live happily together

in Disney's Zootopia.

Language: English

Running Time: 1 Hour and 30 Minutes

Price: Weekdays—$40, $20(kids under 6)

Weekends—$50, $25(kids under 6)

I've never imagined the movie is so interesting. There are 64 kinds of animals in it. After watching the movie, I

learned more about animals. I would recommend this movie to those animal lovers.

—John

I have seen many cartoons of this kind, but the plots(情节)are surprisingly funny and I love the sweet voice in it.

My brother and I just couldn't help laughing from the beginning to the end.

—David

This movie is so well made. I went to see it with my 5—year—old son last Sunday afternoon. I love the beautiful

music while my son loves the rabbit police officer Judy very much. It shows that small animals like Judy can also do

serious work.

—Nancy

56．The poster shows that ________is spoken in the movie,

A．English B．French C．Japanese D．Chinese

57．What does the underlined word "recommend" mean ________.

A．租赁 B．邮寄 C．出售 D．推荐

58．David likes this movie because of ________.

A．the 64 kinds of animals

C．the low price

B．the funny plots and the sweet voice

D．the beautiful music

59．It cost Nancy and her son ________ to watch the movie last Sunday.

A．$60 B．$75 C．$80 D．$100

60．What does Judy do in the movie?

A．A teacher.

The summer vacation is coming. During the vacation, you can do what you like and prepare yourself well

for the future. You'll enjoy your summer vacation with the help of the following suggestions.

▲Take exercise. After studying hard for months, you must be bored and tired. Taking exercise is the best way to

get energy again. Swimming and walking are perfect choices for you. All kinds of exercise are good for your health.

▲Master some basic life skills. You will live an independent life one day. Therefore, you should learn some

necessary and useful basic life skills such as washing clothes and cooking. At the same time, you should help your

parents with housework to express thanks to them.

▲Go travelling. The world is a book. Those who don't travel only read one page. Travelling is so interesting.

Have you made your own plan? If not, do it at once. During the trip, you will have a chance to get more knowledge.

While learning about different cultures and customs, you will also make a lot of friends.

▲Enjoy the time with family members. Family members play an important role in your life. They give you love,

care and support all the time. Don't forget to spare some time together with them. You will find it great to stay with

them, talking about dreams, hobbies or anything you like.

As long as you follow the suggestions mentioned above, you will have a wonderful vacation.

61．How many suggestions are mentioned in the passage?

B．A nurse. C．A police officer. D．A writer.

A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.

62．Which is the best way to get energy according to the passage?

A．Swimming. B．Walking. C．Taking exercise. D．Rum

63．Why should we learn basic life skills?

A．Because we will live an independent life one day.

B．Because we like to share housework with our family.

C．Because we don't want to express our thanks.

D．Because doing housework is difficult for us.

64．How does the writer think of travelling?

A．He thinks it's tiring.

C．He thinks it's terrible.

65．The material mainly tells us ________.

A．the suggestions about basic life skills

C．the suggestions about summer vacation

AI(人工智能)makes our lives easier and better. Let's see the amazing AI.

Cool driverless bus

A bus door opens and you get on. Wait! Where is the driver? Here is a new kind of driverless bus called Apolong.

It has 14 seats and doesn't need a driver. The bus follows traffic rules. It stops as soon as it sees a stop light.

Your close friend

Hi, everyone. I'm Xiaobing, a chatbot (聊天机器人). I speak like a 17—year—old girl. If you feel lonely, you

B．the suggestions about taking exercise

D．the suggestions about travelling

B．He thinks it's interesting.

D．He thinks it's boring.

can talk with me. I'm talented at singing, writing poems and telling stories. I want to be your friend!

World's first AI anchor (主播)

Hey, look! The famous Chinese anchor Qiu Hao is reporting the news for us. But, is "he" really Qiu Hao? The

answer is "no". This is the world's first Al anchor. It looks and speaks just like a real person. It can work 24 hours and

doesn't make any mistakes. You might see it on TV soon.

Popular AI artist

This beautiful painting was at an auction(拍卖)in 2020. The painting is worth about 3, 000000 yuan! But it is not

a work by a famous painter, such as Vincent van Gogh. It was painted by an AI arts. Three Frenchmen created the Al

artist It studied over 15, 000 paintings. In this way, it learned to paint.

66．The fact about Apolong is that ________.

A．the bus door can't open itself

C．there are 24 seats in it

67．Xiaobing can NOT ________.

A．go out to play with you

C．sing

68．The painting ________.

A．was at an auction in 2019

B．is worth about 3, 000, 000 yuan at an auction

C．is a work painted by Vincent van Gogh

D．was studied by three French artists over 15, 000 times

69．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．AI makes our lives harder and worse.

B．talk with you if you feel lonely

D．be your friend

B．it stops as soon as it sees a stop light

D．it doesn't follow the traffic rules

B．This new kind of driverless bus also needs a driver to control it.

C．Xiaobing is a 17—year—old girl.

D．The AI anchor can work 24 hours and doesn't make any mistakes.

70．We can probably read the passage in ________.

A．a storybook B．a notice C．a newspaper D．a novel

四、黔南州

Our parents are important people in our life. They are our first teachers in our life. They love us and help us all

the time. But do you want to get on well with them? Here are some ways to help you to be happy with your parents.

Have fun together

How much time do you spend just enjoying being with each other? Ask your parents to play with you. Go

outside together, try some sports, or go to the movies.

Be Kind

Little things may bring a lot to your parents. Make a meal for them by yourself and that can make your parents

happy.

Ask for help

When you are in trouble or meet some sad things, you can ask your parents for help and advice. They will be

happy to listen to you and help you.

Have a try

You don’t have to be the best but you need to have a try. They will be happy to see you have the courage to

achieve your dream. It lets them know they’re doing a good job in helping you grow up.

31．Why are our parents important persons for us?

A．They teach us first in class.

C．They always give us a hand.

B．They love us sometimes.

D．They are happy all the time.

32．How many suggestions does the writer give us in the text?

A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.

33．How do you have fun with your parents?

A．Read a book together.

C．Tell them funny things.

B．Help with housework.

D．Go outside together.

34．What should you do if you have a problem?

A．Listen to your teachers.

C．Turn to your friends around.

35．The best title for this ad is __________.

A．How to Love and Teach Kids

C．How to Keep Happy with Your Parents

B．How to Talk with Your Parents

D．How to Try to Be the Best of Yourself

B．Ask your parents for help.

D．Try to be the best of yourself.

It was a cold evening. I was in a restaurant wearing a pair of new white shoes when a boy of ten came to me. He

was in an old large shirt. "Excuse me, sir! Could I clean your shoes?" the boy asked. "__________" I answered.

The boy was busy doing his work when a heavy rain began. More and more people rushed in and I could not find

the boy. Several hours passed, I thought the boy would not return my shoes. When it was near midnight, the rain

stopped. As the restaurant was to be closed, I had to move to the door.

To my surprise, at the door, I found the boy was sleeping without his old large shirt. He held a package wrapped

(包裹) by his shirt in his arms. I shook him and woke him up. He jumped up and cleaned his eyes for a while before he

recognized me, Then he opened the package hurriedly, gave my shoes back to me, and said, "I am sorry, sir." "It

doesn't matter." I said. Then, I thanked him and wrapped him with his unfit shit. On my way home, the boy still stayed

in my mind.

36．Which of the following is RIGHT about the boy?

A．He was very polite. B．He was 11. C．He had a new shirt. D．He wore new shoes.

37．Which of the following can be put in "__________"?

A．Sorry, OK. B．No, Thanks. C．Yes, please. D．Of course not.

38．Why was the writer not able to find the boy?

A．The rain was very heavy.

C．The boy hid himself away.

B．The boy went to sleep.

D．Too many people came in.

39．What does the underlined word "recognized" mean?

A．看见 B．付费 C．帮助 D．认出

40．What can we know from the above story?

A．The writer was deeply moved by the boy.

C．The writer's shoes were all wet finally.

B．The boy wanted to take the shoes home

D．The boy got lots of money from the writer.

Do you pay with paper money, credit (信用的) card, or your phone when you go sopping? People in China

may pay with WeChat (微信) on the phones. We seldom use paper money.

While WeChat Pay is now a part of life in our country, this way of paying also appears in other countries. A lot of

foreign companies and traders have to accept it. According to Xinhua News, about 13 foreign countries have WeChat

Pay services for Chinese travelers.

Is it good or bad to use WeChat Pay? Will people no longer use paper money in the future? Some discussions

appear on the Internet.

"I don't think so. Nearly half of Chinese people live in the countryside. People there can't enjoy it without good

Internet service. And most old people like to use paper money." said Winnie.

"WeChat Pay is convenient and safe. We needn't tell if the money is real or fake. But paper money is just the

opposite. We should encourage people to use WeChat Pay more." said a wise man.

"For a long time, people will use different payment ways," said Sunshine. "Traders should allow people to

choose the ways they like to pay."

Will paper money disappear in the future? What's your ideas about it?

41．When we pay with WeChat, we need to use our __________.

A．phones B．paper money C．credit cards D．wallet

42．A wise man thought __________.

A．it was not safe if people don't use paper money B．WeChat Pay was convenient and safe

D．old people like to use paper money more

C．people would go on using paper money in the future

43．The underlined word "fake" in Paragraph 5 may mean __________.

A．脏的 B．麻烦的 C．假的 D．残缺的

44．From the passage, we can know __________.

A．only Chinese people use WeChat Pay

B．Chinese travelers can use WeChat Pay in about 13 foreign countries

C．people use WeChat Pay more than paper money in the world

D．paper money will surely disappear in the future

45．What's the best title for this passage?

A．Why People Use WeChat Pay?

C．Will Paper Money Disappear?

B．WeChat Payment in China.

D．Payment Ways in the Future.

五、黔西南州

July 26, 2020 will be our School Day. To make the students school life interesting and colorful, the

teachers and the students are planning to have a big party to celebrate it in the evening. The party

will be held at the school gym from 7: to 8: on Friday. On the daytime, we are going

to have many creative and meaningful classes, such a robot-making and paper-cutting. Here is the

time table and the list of the party.

Time Class & Program Place

8:30—8:45 English time: Learn to sing Each classroom

9:00—9:45

Morning

10:00—10:30

Science Experiments Lab 1

Students’ Sports Show Playground

11:00—11:45 Robot-making Show Lab 2

3:00—3:45

Afternoon

4:00—4:45

Students’ Paper-cutting Show Art Room

Video Time TV Room

Concert：Praise of the White Angel(天使)

Evening 7:30—8:30

Comic Dialogue: Wearing Masks(口罩)

Gym

English Speech

Rules to follow:

★Don’t make much noise.

★Keep the rooms and the gym clean.

★Parents are welcome to sit at the back.

31．The teachers and the students will have their School Day on ________.

A．June 26, 2020

C．June 26, 2021

B．July 26, 2021

D．July 26, 2020

32．The purpose of the School Day is to make the students’ school life ________.

A．exciting and interesting

C．unforgettable and colorful

B．interesting and colorful

D．happy and fantastic

33． will be on at 10: on the playground.

A．Robot-making Show

C．Students’ Sports Show

B．Science Experiments

D．Students’ Paper-cutting Show

34．The meaning of the underlined word “gym” is ________.

A．多媒体室 B．体育馆 C．操场 D．音乐厅

35．The best title for this ad is ________.

A．Our School Day

C．Parents Are Welcome to Our School

B．Our School Party

D．Our School Life

One day, Tom was walking home when he suddenly noticed a young man sitting on the bridge railing (栏杆). He

was going to jump into the river to kill himself.

“Hey, young! What are you doing? Are you going to jump? ” Tom asked.

“ ▲ ” the young man answered. His voice had pain in it, but Tom could tell he didn’t really want to do this.

Tom tried to draw his attention. “You have any kids?” Then, the young man pulled up a picture of his daughter on his

mobile phone.

“Try to think how your daughter will live on without her dad at a young age.” Tom said. His heart was beating

fast, but he stayed calm. By doing so, Tom learned about the young man’s trouble.

“I am having a hard time,” the young man said. “I can’t make any money, I am hungry. And I can’t live without

heroin(海洛因).”By this time, Tom had walked closer to him. He made the young man believe that he cared if he

jumped into the river. Finally, the young man turned, took Tom’s hand and climbed down.

Soon, the police drove the young man away. Tom has never got his name. But he always remembers the last

words the young man said to him. “Thank you ! And you really are a hero to me.”

36．What was the young man going to do?

A．To end his life.

C．To practice jumping.

B．To enjoy the river.

D．To watch Tom walking.

37．Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ”?

A．Yes, I did.

C．Yes, I am.

38．What was the young man’s real trouble?

A．He had a pain in his voice.

C．He had a serious heart trouble.

B．He was poor and taking heroin.

D．His daughter was dying.

B．No, I am not.

D．No, I haven’t.

39．Why did the young man finally give up killing himself?

A．Because Tom pulled him down.

C．Because the police drove him away.

40．What can we know from the above story?

A．Tom finally saved the young man. B．Tom became a hero of the country.

B．Because he thought of his daughter.

D．He was greatly moved by Tom.

C．The young man was caught by the police.

D．The young man became a good person.

Alex is reading a book about AI, artificial intelligence(人工智能) . He finds the book a little difficult but very

interesting. Though the word AI is very popular now, he enjoys reading it very much. He has learned a new idea about

AI from the book.

When people ask AI a question,, it answers the question in a very short time. So people may feel that AI can

think and answer questions as human beings do. Before Alex read this book, he believed this, too. However, this book

says it will never happen. Actually, AI only uses a lot of information to get the best answer. So when it has more

information, the answer will be much closer to the perfect one. AI technologies will be clever tools for human beings

to use. This book also says almost half of our jobs will be done by AI technologies in the near future. People will soon

find more AI technologies in our lives, such as checking the tickets, the price, people’s faces and fingers.

So, we believe that we will have much happier lives with these AI technologies around us.

41．What is the short form for “artificial intelligence”?

A．PC． B．AI. C．NBA． D．UFO.

42．What does Alex think of the book?

A．Difficult but interesting.

C．Popular and interesting.

B．Easy but important.

D．Difficult and important.

43．What new idea does Alex get from the book?

A．AI can think by itself.

C．AI can have ideas of its own.

B．AI can’t answer questions immediately

D．AI will never think by itself.

44．What is the meaning of the underlined part(划线部分) in the article?

A．Some of the jobs can be done by AI.

C．None of the jobs can be done by AI.

45．Which of the following is true?

A．AI is used everywhere in the world now. B．AI will have its own opinions in the future.

D．AI thinks and answers questions as people do.

B．All the jobs can be done by AI.

D．AI will take the place of human beings.

C．Al finds the best answer by using information.

六、铜仁市

MOVIE GUIDE FRIDAY

Harry Potter III 14:00 21:00

Mr. Bean 9:00 18:00

Science Fiction

Comedy

Now Harry Potter has been in the wizardry school for

three years. He begins a new life.

How is everything going?

Rowan Atkinson is a great actor. His movie Mr. Bean is

coming. It’s very funny. Don’t miss it.

The Monkey King 17:00 22:00

Rush Hour 11:00 16:00

Cartoon

Action Movie

It is picked from Journey to the West. This movie

Do you like Jackie Chan? Rush Hour is another movie of

describes a brave hero who is fearless to fight against all

his. It’s so exciting. Come and have fun.

Gods…… Children, come and see it!

56．What kind of movie is Mr. Bean?

A．Comedy. B．Science Fiction. C．Cartoon. D．Action movie.

57．________ is most likely to be popular with children between 3 and 4 years old.

A．Harry Potter III B．Mr. Bean C．Rush Hour D．The Monkey King

58．After I finished my supper at 7:30 on Friday, I could choose to enjoy________.

A．The Monkey King or Mr Bean

C．Harry Potter III or The Monkey king

B．Rush Hour or Harry Potter III

D．Rush Hour or Mr bean

59．________ is the main character of Rush Hour.

A．Rowan Atkinson B．Harry Potter C．Jackie Chan D．The Monkey King

60．You can see Harry Potter III at________.

A．1:00 pm

Hello, everyone! I’d like to tell you something about a famous scientist named Qian Xuesen. He was born

in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province on December 11, 1911. After he graduated from Shanghai Jiao Tong University in

1934, he got a chance to study in USA．After he graduated, he became a teacher as well as a researcher who studied

rockets and missile theories.

When he was 44, he returned to his motherland and the country’s space research was almost a blank. In 1956, he

set up the first research institute of rockets and missiles. He made such important contributions to the missile and

space programs that he was honored as “The Father of China’s Missiles”. The Chinese people are proud of him.

He passed away on October 31, 2009 at the age of 98, but all the Chinese will remember aim forever. His

devotion to his country was expressed in his saying, “My career is in China, my success is in China and my

destination is in China!” When someone said he could make much more money if he stayed in the United States, he

B．2:00 am C．4:00 am D．9:00 pm

laughed and said, “My family name is Qian, but I don’t like qian.” His spirit encourages us to love our country and

devote ourselves to science.

61．Where was Qian Xuesen born?

A．In Suzhou. B．In Hangzhou. C．In Beijing. D．In Shanghai.

62．When did Qian Xuesen return to his motherland?

A．In 1955. B．In 1950. C．In 1948. D．In 1958.

63．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．He graduated from Zhejiang University in 1933.

B．He got a chance to study in England in 1934.

C．He set up the first research institute of rockets and missiles in 1956.

D．He passed away on December 31, 2009.

64．What does the underlined word “qian” in Paragraph 3 mean?

A．family name. B．given name. C．money. D．his hobby.

65．What’s the best title of the passage?

A．Qian Xuesen’s Life in America

C．Qian Xuesen’s Life in Shanghai

根据短文内容，判断文后小题句子的正（A）或误（B），并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。

Carrie is now living in Beijing. She came to China at the age of 7. When She came, she wasn’t very happy. Then

all the teachers and her classmates were very kind to her and helped her. Now she can speak Chinese very well, but

five years ago, when she first came, she could only speak it a little. She can perform Chinese kung fu a little now, but

she couldn’t do it last year. Yesterday was her birthday. She celebrated it with her classmates at home. Carries friends

B．Qian Xuesen—The Father of China’s Missiles

D．Qian Xuesen’s Childhood in Hangzhou

gave her many presents like flowers and cards, and she bought a big cake and lots of drinks for the party. They danced

to music, sang songs and played games. Carrie sang a Chinese song and everyone liked it very much. All of them had

a great time last night.

66．Carrie came to live in Beijing at the age of 5.

67．Carrie is 12 years old now.

68．Now Carrie can perform Chinese Kung fu very well.

69．At the birthday party, Carrie’s friends danced to music, sang songs and played games.

70．Carrie is happy to live in Beijing now.

七、遵义市

By the Youth

When we were scared, sad and helpless, you gave us

courage, warmth and hopes.

When we had coughs or fevers, you, ▲, tried your best

to save our lives;

Looking after the patients in the hospital day and

When we had to stay at home to keep away from the

night, you never gave up until the sick got well.

illness, you, workers, helped us buy living things;

Leaving your children behind, you worked in the

neighborhood every day, you never complained but

smiled the whole day.

Thanks for your hard work and selflessness.

When we needed all kinds of materials, you,

There are many people giving hands without telling

their names.

There are many people doing jobs in silence;

drivers, drove them there without thinking twice;

Running on the streets, between the cities, you

made sure things went well as usual.

You're the heroes of the times.

You're the most beautiful in our hearts.

We love you!

16．We had to stay at home because ________.

A．we didn't want to go out

C．we didn't want to work

B．we had enough food

D．we wanted to avoid the illness

17．According to the poem, the drivers were ________.

A．warm-hearted B．awful C．cruel D．cold

18．Which can be the best for ▲ ?

A．scientists. B．officers. C．doctors and nurses. D．drivers.

19．What's the writer's purpose of writing this poem?

A．To show his praises.

C．To show his worries.

20．What's the best title for the poem?

A．To the politest people. B．To the most beautiful people.

B．To show his regrets.

D．To show his wishes.

C．To the cleverest people.

D．To the most humorous people.

Many students in Zunyi like eating our local food—mashed (捣碎的) potatoes, because it is cheap and

delicious. However, do you know how to make it? Here are some ingredients and steps.

Ingredients:

1kg of potatoes

25g of oil

Salt and pepper

Steps:

First, peel the potatoes. Try to cut the potatoes into small pieces.

Second, cook the potatoes in a pot filled with water for half an hour.

Next, when the potatoes are soft, put them in a bowl, and mash them with a fork.

After that, add the oil, salt and pepper. If you like, add some meat!

Finally, fry it for a few minutes. Now it's ready.

21．The reason why students in Zunyi like mashed potatoes is that ________.

A．its crispy and salty B．it's cheap and delicious

C．it's sweet and cheap D．it's expensive and delicious

22．What ingredients do we need to make mashed potatoes?

①Potatoes

②Oil

③Salt and pepper

④Sugar

A．①②④ B．①③④ C．①②③ D．②③④

23．How long should we cook the potatoes in a pot?

A．30 minutes. B．45 minutes. C．60 minutes. D．90 minutes.

24．How many steps are necessary for making mashed potatoes?

A．2. B．3. C．4. D．5.

25．Where can you probably read this passage?

A．In a storybook.

C．In a guidebook.

China has accepted western fashion and technology as it has developed these years, but a lot of young

people are turning to the past for their clothes choices and putting on traditional "hanfu".

As the government encourages the renaissance (复兴) of traditional culture, hanfu is getting more and more

popular with the teenagers. Every year, we can enjoy different hanfu shows around the cities. These shows bring us

back to Han dynasty. We learn more about the history, culture and beauty from them.

Hanfu hasn't been in the same style since Han dynasty. However, this kind of clothes has something in common.

They all have large soft robes (袍子), with sleeves that hang down to the knees, so the hands can't be seen.

In modern China, the hanfu lovers are from history fans, cartoon fans to clothes fans.

"Clothes are the basic part of culture, so both the traditional clothes and modern clothes play the same role in

culture," said Zhang Jun, a famous reporter. "If the people and the country do not even understand our traditional

clothes or don't wear them, how can we talk about other important parts of our culture?"

B．In a cookbook.

D．On a news website.

26．What clothes does the passage talk about?

A． B． C． D．

27．Han fu is getting more and more popular because ________.

A．China has accepted western fashion

C．China has developed in recent years

28．Who are hanfu lovers in China nowadays?

A．History fans. B．Cartoon fans. C．Clothes fans. D．All of the above.

B．China has accepted western technology

D．the government encourages traditional culture

29．What does the underlined word "sleeves" mean?

A．衣领 B．衣袖 C．纽扣 D．拉链

30．According to Zhang Jun, he thinks ________.

A．clothes are not the part of culture B．it's not necessary for us to wear hanfu

C．clothes help us understand our culture better D．hanfu isn't so important as modern clothes

①Chemistry is everywhere in our daily life. Sometimes it's easy to see. At other times, it can be very hard

to see the everyday chemistry at work, but nearly everything you touch has some chemicals (化学物质) in it.

②Chemistry helps to make products for use. Something as simple as toothpaste has at least three chemicals that

keep your teeth clean. Other things in your daily life are created by chemistry, such as hair products and soap. Without

chemistry, we would never have known that we need soap to get the oil out of clothes.

③Chemistry also helps us understand the world around us. Thanks to chemistry, we know bleach (漂白剂) can't

be mixed with vinegar (醋), because the mixture can produce harmful gas.

④Chemistry plays a big role in food preparation. Cooking food causes it to go through a chemical change. That

is the reason why cooked food often tastes different from uncooked food. Too much or too little of any chemical

material makes a difference to the result of baking (烘焙). For example, the cake can be too soft or too hard.

⑤Chemistry isn't something that just lives in a laboratory; it's something that you meet hundreds of times in life.

Knowing how chemistry works will give you a greater understanding of the life.

31．What can the chemistry in soap help us?

A．To clean the teeth.

C．To clean the oil off clothes.

B．To make the teeth strong.

D．To make the clothes new.

32．From the third paragraph, we know that ________.

A．we can mix bleach with vinegar

C．we can't mix bleach with vinegar

B．the mixture can produce useful gas

D．chemistry can't help us make products

33．The fourth paragraph mainly tells us that ________.

A．cooked food is much better than uncooked food

B．chemistry plays a big role in food preparation

C．there are no chemical changes while we are cooking

D．the cake can't be too soft or too hard with chemistry

34．Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1)

A． B． C． D．

35．What's the main idea of the passage?

A．Chemistry and food. B．Chemistry around the world.

C．Chemistry and products.

D．Chemistry in everyday life.