英语高考词汇变形总汇

n.名词 v.动词 vt.及物动词 vi.不及物动词 adj.形容词 ad.副词pron.代词 conj.连词 interj.感叹词A

able adj. ability n. enable vt. disable vt.

disabled adj.

ambition n. ambitious adj.

accident n. accidental adj. accidentally ad.

achieve v. achievement n.

act v./n. action n. actor/actress n. active adj. activity n.

actual adj. actually adv.

add v. addition n. additional adj.

admire v. admiration n. admirer n..

admit v. admission n.

adventure n. adventurous v. affordable v. agreement n.

anger n. angry adj. angrily ce v. announcement n. announcer s adj. anxiously ad. anxiety y n. apologize v. appearance v. argument v. arrival n. artist n. artistic sh v. astonishment n. astonished adj. astonishing adjattention n. attentive adj. attentively t v. attraction n. attractive n. basic adj. basicallybath n. bathe n. beautiful adj. beautifully ad. beautify v. beginning n. beginner e v. belief n. believable adj. unbelievable

belong vi. belongings y n. biological v. birth n. born n. bloody adj. bleed adj. bravery n. breathe n n. British adj. broaden adj. business adj. weaken v. weight adj. wholly n. wonderful adj. wisdom n. wooden n. yearly adj./n./ adj. youth n. Canadian adj./ n. careful adj. careless ate v. celebration n. celebrity n.

center n. central adj.

B

反义

W

Y

C

反义 carelessness n.

名人

certain adj. certainly ad. uncertain adj.反义

cheer n./v. cheerful adj.

chemistry n. chemist n. chemical adj./n.

choose v. choice n.

cloud n. cloudy adj.

collect v. collection n.

colour n. colourful adj. colourless adj. 反义

comfort n./v. comfortable adj.

compare v. comparison n. comparative adj.

complete adj. completely adv.

compete v. competition n. competitor n. competitive adj.

compose v. composition n.

congratulate v. congratulation n.

connect v. connection n.

consider v. consideration n.

construct v. construction n. constructive adj.

continue v. continuous adj.

convenient adj. convenience n. inconvenience n.反义

correct adj./v. correction n.

cost n. costly adj.

courage n. courageous adj.

cruel adj. cruelty n.

curious adj. curiosity n.

D

danger n. dangerous adj.

day n. daily adj./n.

dead adj. deadly ad.

decide v. decision n. decisive adj.

declare v. declaration n.

defence/defense n. defensive adj. defend v.

delight n. delightful adj.

deep adj. deepen v. depth n.

deliver v. delivery n.

demand v./n. demanding adj.

depend v. dependent adj. independent adj.

describe v. description n.

destroy v. destruction n. destructive adj.

determine v. determination n.

develop v. development n. developing adj. developed

adj.

devote v. devotion n. devoted adj.

difference n. different adj.

difficult adj. difficulty n.

direct v. direction n.

dirt n. dirty adj.

disappoint adj. disappointment n. disappointed adj disappointing adj

discover v. discovery n.

discuss v. discussion n.

distance n. distant adj.

divide v. division n.

doubt n./v. doubtful adj. doubtless adj. 反义

dust n. dusty adj.

E

east n. eastern adj.

educate v. education n.

electricity n. electric adj. electrical adj.

employ v. employment n. unemployment n. employee n. employer

n.

encourage v. encouragement n.

energy n. energetic adj.

England n. English adj./n.

enjoy v. enjoyment n. enjoyable adj.

enter v. entrance n.

envy v./n. envious adj.

equal adj. equality n.

equip v. equipment n.

Europe n. European adj.

examine v. examination n.

excellent adj. excellence n.

excite vt. exciting adj. excited adj. excitement n. existence n.

expect v. expectation n.

expense n. expensive adj.

experience n./v. experienced adj.

experiment n. experimental adj.

explain v.

explanation n.

explode v. explosion n.

express v. expression n.

F

face n. facial adj.

faith n. faithful adj.

fame n. famous adj.

farm v. farming n. farmer n.

favour n. favourite adj.

fear n. fearful adj. fearless v. flight n.

fool n. foolish adj.

forbid v. forbidden adj.

forget v. forgetful adj. unforgettable adj.

fortune n. fortunate adj. unfortunately ad.

found v. foundation n.

France n. French adj./n.

free adj. freedom n. freely ad.

frequent adj. frequency n. frequently adv.

friend n. friendly adj. friendship n.

fright n. frighten v. frightening adj. frightened

adj.

fun n. funny adj.

U

unite v. united adj. unity n. union se n. universal adj.

V

value n. valuable adj. valueless adj. 反义variety n. various adj. varied adj.

G

geography n. geographical adj.

gold n. golden adj.

govern v. government n. governor n.

graduate v. graduation n.

happy adj. happiness n.

grammar n. grammatical adj.

greet v. greeting n.

guide v. /n. guidance n.

H

hair n. hairy adj.

health n. healthy adj.

high adj. height n.

help n. helpful adj. helpless adj. 反义

hero n. heroic adj.

history n. historic adj.

honest adj. honesty n.

honour n. honourable adj. honoured adj.

hope n. hopeful adj. hopeless adj. 反义

hunger n. hungry adj.

J

judge v. judgment n.

juice n. juicy adj.

K

know v. knowledge n.

I

ice n. icy adj.

imagine v. imagination n. imaginative adj. imaginary adj.

importance n. important adj.

improve v. improvement n.

industry n. industrial adj.

inform v. information n.

instruct v. instruction n. instructive adj.

interest v./n. interesting adj. interested adj.

interrupt v. interruption n.

introduce v. introduction n.

invent v. invention n. inventor n.

invite v. invitation n. inviting adj.

L

late ad. lately ad.

laugh v. laughter n.

lazy adj. laziness n.

lead v. leading adj. leader n. leadership n.

learn v. learning n.

length n. long adj.

liberate v. liberation n.

library n. librarian n.

like n. likely adj.

limit v./n. limited adj.

live v. life n. lively adj. living n.

love n. lovely adj.

lonely adj. loneliness n.

lose v. lost adj.

luck n. lucky adj.

M

major adj. majority n.

manage v. management n.

marry v. marriage n.

mass n. massive adj.

mean v. meaning n.

measure v./n. measurement n.

medicine n. medical adj.

memory n. memorial n./adj. memorize v.

milk n. milky adj.

mistake n. mistaken adj.

modern adj. modernize vt. modernization n.

mountain n. mountainous adj.

move v. movement n.

music n. musical adj.

N

nation n. national adj. nationality n. international adj.

nature n. natural adj. naturally ad.

nerve n. nervous adj.

noise n. noisy adj.

O

object v. objection n. objective adj.

office n. official adj.

operate v. operation n. cooperation n.

organize/organise v. organization n.

P

pain n. painful adj.

patient adj. patience n.

peace n. peaceful adj.

permit v./n. permission n.

person n. personal adj. personally ad. personality n.

physics n. physical adj.

piano n. pianist n.

please v. pleased adj. pleasant adj. pleasing adj.

pleasure n.

poem n. poet n. poetry n.

politics n. political adj. politician n.

pollute v. pollution n.

popular adj. popularity n.

possess v. possession n.

possible adj. possibly ad. possibility n.

power n. powerful adj. powerless adj.

practice n. practical adj. practice v.

prefer v. preference n.

prepare v. preparation n.

prevent v. prevention n.

pride n. proud adj.

produce v./n. product n. producer n. production n.

productive adj.

progress n. progressive adj.

promise v. /n. promising adj.

pronounce v. pronunciation n.

prove v. proof n.

punish v. punishment n.

R

race n. racial adj.

rain n. rainy adj.

real adj. realize/realise v. reality n. realistic adj.

reason n. reasonable adj.

recognize v. recognition n.

recover v. recovery n.

refer v. reference n.

refuse v. refusal n.

regular adj. irregular adj. 反义

relate v. relation n. relative adj./n. relativity

n.

repeat v. repeated adj.

require v. requirement n.

respect v. respectable adj. respectful adj.

revolution n. revolutionary adj.

rich adj. enrich v.

rock n. rocky adj.

T

taste n. tasty adj.

talk v. talkative adj.

technique n. technical adj.

terrible adj. terribly ad.

thirst n. thirsty adj.

think v. thinking n. thought n. thoughtful ate v. translation ort v. transportation v. treatment adj. truth n. truly adj. safety n. sell y v. satisfaction n. satisfactory adj. satisfying adj.

satisfied adj.

science n. scientific v. service n. servant n. shameful adj. ashamed adj. sharpen e n. silent r adj. similarity adj. simply ad.

skill n. skilled adj. skillful n. skinny n. slavery y n. social adj.

sorry adj. sorrow v. starvation n. stormy adj. strength n. strengthen d v. success n. successful adj. unsuccessful adj

suggest v. suggestion v. suitable adj.

S

反义