2018年山东专升本英语真题

山东省2018年普通高等教育专升本统一考试

英语试题

本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅰ卷两部分。共12页。满分100分。考试用时120分钟。考试

结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回

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第Ⅰ卷

Part I Listening Comprehension (1 point each, 20 points)

Section A

Directions: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end

of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the

conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause.

During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the

best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet with a single line through the

center.

Short conversations

1. A) 7:00.

B) 7:30.

C) 7:15.

D) 6:00.

D) 1.4 pounds. 2. A) 40 pence. B) 70 pence. C) l.6 pounds.

3. A) Manager and customer.

C) Professor and student.

4. A) Jessica is new in Toronto.

B) Technician and customer.

D) Manager and staff.

B) Jessica was in a traffic jam just now.

C) Jessica arrived an hour earlier.

D) Jessica didn’t know they were waiting for her.

5. A) The woman is just in time.

B) The plane has taken off.

C) He will try to call the plane back now.

D) The fight has been cancelled.

6. A) The man prefers The Matrix 2: Reloaded.

B) The woman doesn’t like the film.

C) The woman wants to see The Matrix 2: Reloaded.

D)The man doesn't agree with the woman.

7. A) In a restaurant.

C) At a bank.

B) In a hospital ward

D) In a cinema.

8. A) He lives in Burma now.

B) When in Vietnam and China, he practiced English a lot.

C) He was born in Burma.

D) He grew up in America.

Long Conversation 1

Questions 9 to 11 are based on the conversation you have heard.

9. A) Two.

C) Four.

B) Three.

D) Five.

10. A) Because it was on a cross street.

B) Because it had no desk.

C) Because it had no parking space.

D) Because they didn’t like it.

11. A) The one on 68

th

Street.

C) The one on 88

th

Street.

Long Conversation 2

Questions 12 to 14 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

12. A) A journalist.

B) A policeman.

D)A supermarket executive. C) A traffic warden.

13. A) A business suit.

B) The one on 72

nd

Street.

D) The one on 80

th

Street

B) A T-shirt and blue trousers.

C) A blue jacket and jeans.

D)A yellow jacket and blue jeans.

14. A) Dark brown.

C) Light brown.

Section B

Directions: In this section, you will hear 2 passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some

B) Dark blue.

D) Sandy.

questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question,

you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the

corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.

Passage One

Questions15 through 17 are based on the passage you have just heard.

15. A) Attending a sales conference.

B) Waiting for his next flight.

C) Staying with his parents for the weekend.

D) Visiting an old school friend.

16. A) To avoid meeting someone he didn't like to see.

B) To think quietly by himself.

C) To read some newspapers.

D) To escape the crowds.

17. A) He fell asleep and missed his flight.

B) He didn’t meet his friend who came to see him off.

C) He got on the wrong flight.

D) He lost his plane ticket.

Passage Two

Questions 18 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.

18. A) Dress the cut with a clean cotton bandage.

B) Clean the cut with warm water.

C) Hold the cut closed for a few minutes.

D) Call a doctor.

19. A) Call a doctor as soon as possible.

B) Press a piece of cotton wool firmly over the cut for about five minutes.

C) Clean it and hold it closed with an adhesive dressing.

D) Dress it with a clean cotton bandage.

20. A) Give them a little water to drink.

B) Tell them a joke or a funny story.

C) Let them rest quietly.

D) Call a doctor as soon as possible.

Part Ⅰ Vocabulary and Structure (0.5 point each, 15 points)

Directions: For each of the following items, there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Decide

which is the best answer and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheer with a single line

through the center.

21. It has been reported that more than one kid with the “Bird Flu”.

A) have been infected

C) have infected

A) contract with

C) contact to

A) if

B) has been infected

D) has been infecting

B) content with

D) contrast to

C) unless

B) Despite of

D) Considering

B) being interrupted

D) being interfered

C) happened D) hit

D) provided

22. The black coal there is a sharp white snow.

23 You’ll be fined you return the books to the school library by this weekend.

B) until

24. fortune and social status, she was actually an ordinary-looking woman.

A) Although

C) In spite of

25. When I am having a nap at noon, I hate by other people

A) being disturbed

C) being involved

A) entered

26. He thought about the problem over and over, and suddenly a good idea to his mind.

B) occurred

27. The spy finally got necessary for his government after a long stay here.

A) all the informations

C) all the information

A) impressive

B) all of the informations

D) all informations

C) sensible

D) attractive

D) facilities

D) foundations

D) behind

D) tiresome

D) clever

28. Lin Daiyu is so that she even cries for the falling flowers in spring.

B) sensitive

B) equipments

B) elementary

B) by

29. We can find many sports on the playground of this primary school.

A) installments

A) basics

A) for

C) machines

C) elements

C) in

30. When we were in high school, we learnt the of English grammar.

31. John is the sort of friend who will stand you through every situation.

32. Susan is always a shy girl and feels in the presence of strangers.

A) embarrassed

A) competent

34. I will pay a visit to my old friend she comes back from abroad.

B) impatient

B) capable

C) braveless

C) qualified

33. We don’t believe the young man is of finishing such a difficult task.

A) the time when

C) the minute

B) the moment when

D) on the minute

B) have not died

D) would not have died

B) original observation

D) former observation

C) releasing

B) get on with

D) get out of

B) understood

D) being followed

C) intends to D) goes to

D) recycling

35. If the little boy had been given the best medical care, he .

A) could not die

C) would not die

A) former plan

36. In the end, we found the actual cost of his program was much higher than the .

C) original estimate

A) relieving

37. This plant was severely punished by government for pollutant into water.

B) relaxing

38. We can’t his plan, for it's exactly far beyond what we have expected.

A) go long with

C) give in to

39. Our new teacher is not experienced and can’t make himself clearly .

A) being understood

C) listened to

A) tends to

studying hard

A) until

B) while

C) before D) so that

42. The boy listed several examples his viewpoints.

A) in support of

C) to support of

A) None but

B) for support of

D) with support of

C) But that

C) view

D) Nothing but

D) expression

D) and rather

40. Whenever the man says something against his wife, she lose her temper.

B) comes to

41. Nearly three years of high school had gone by he finally realized the importance of

43. the delay of lane, we would have been in Paris now.

B) But for

B) sight

44. Almost every one of us could see her anxiety from the on her face.

A) appearance

A) but rather

A) to criticizing

45. This boy is quite intelligent lazy in his study.

B) and quite

C) but quite

B) to be criticized

D) to be criticizing

46. When I was young, I wasn’t used when I made some mistakes.

C) to being criticized

47. Actually we don’t know whether this news came from a reliable or not.

A) source

A) much

in studies

A) reluctant

B) origin

C) basis

C) much of

D) foundation

D) rather than

48. Although the man is good at painting, we don’t think he is an artist.

B) much more

49. Nowadays more and more students seem to help their classmates who have difficulties

B) reliable

C) responsible

B) didn’t achieve

D) would not have achieved

D) careless

50. Without your kindness and help, I so much.

A) don’t achieve

C) will not achieve

Part Ш Reading Comprehension (1.5 points each, 30 points)

Section A

Directions: In this part there are three passages followed by questions, each with four suggested

answers marked A) B) C) and D) .Choose the one that you think is the best answer. Make your

answer on the Answer Sheet.

Passage One

In this age of equality, sameness between the sexes is emphasized as if differences have to

mean problems. Well differences can mean problems, but only when they are not properly

understood

Imagine Adam alone in the Garden of Eden and you will have an idea about the way many men

feel today. If the major issue for women is overload in their life-balancing career, relationships,

children, home－the crisis for men is loneliness and the loss of women. twenty-five years ago, most

men came home from work to a warm meal, a clean house, the devotion of a gentle wife, Now the

majority of women work outside, they are no longer the full-time housewives as before, so men are

feeling deserted and easily hurt.

Women get emotional support through a network of trends and family. Most men don’t have

such relationships they are intimate only with their wives or lovers. As a result, any lessening of

their partner attention may be thought of as rejection or abandonment.

Bobs wife Sandy has a full-time job, and he really prefers her bringing home extra income. Yet

he also feels uneasy and troubled. "When I get home at the end of the day, wanting to have a talk

with Sandy, "he said, "She puts me off. First she makes dinner, then the kids need something, or a

friend calls her. She talks with her sister, her girlfriends. her workmates, but not with me. I

sometimes do feel abandoned and annoyed.

Since most men have difficulty admitting loneliness and hurt, they tend to become angry

instead. Bob’s constant complaints and criticism made Sandy confused and irritated. Eventually,

they came up with a simple solution that met both Bob’s need for time and Sandy’s sense of

responsibility to others. The first half-hour after Bob arrived home from work was" heirs" they

would sit together and just talk to each other about everything they want to say.

51. Many men feel hurt and abandoned because _______.

A) women think it's unfair to stay at home doing housework

B) their wives are no longer gentle and caring to the family

C) the equality of men and women is strongly emphasized

D) most women have their own jobs and don’t have enough time and energy caring

about men

52. Why do men care a lot about their couples attitude towards them?

A) Because their differences can mean problems

B) Because they don t have a network of friends and family.

C) Because they only want to have an intimate relation with their wives.

D) Because men lack confidence nowadays

53. Which of the following statements about Bob and Sandy is true?

A) Bob doesn’t wish Sandy to do a full-time job.

B) Sandy is too busy to have time talking with Bob

C) Sandy puts Bob off since there is no common topic between them

anymore

D) Sandy feels equal to Bob now and no longer loves him as before

54. What does the passage want to tell us?

A) Differences between men and women would certainly bring problems

B) All human beings should be considered equal.

C) Only sameness could bring happiness to a marriage life.

D) Mutual understanding between men and women helps to solve problems

Passage Two

Many people have the experience that getting up in the morning is so difficult and painful. This

might be called laziness. But Dr. Kleitman has a new explanation to this, he has proved that everyone

has a daily energy cycle

During the hours when you labor through your work, you may say that you're feeling “hot”.

That’s true. The time of day when you feel most energetic is when your cycle of body temperature

is at its peak. No one has discovered why this is so, but it leads to such familiar monologue as “Get

up! Tom! You'll be late for school again”! The possible explanation to the trouble is that Tom is at

his temperature and energy peak in the evening

Much family quarreling ends when husbands and wives realize what these energy cycles mean,

and which cycle each member of the family has. You can’t change your energy cycle, but you can

learn to make your life fit it better. Habit can help a lot. Maybe you're sleepy in the evening but feel

you must stay up late anyway, counteract your cycle to some extent by habitually staying up later

than you want to. However, if your

energy is low in the morning but you have an important job to do early in the day, rise before your

usual hour. This won’t change your cycle, but you’ll get up steam and work better at your low point

Get off to slow start which saves your energy. Get up with a leisurely yawn and stretch. Sit on

the edge of the bed a minute before putting your feet on the floor. Avoid the troublesome search for

clean clothes by laying them out the night before. Whenever possible, do routine work in the

afternoon and save tasks requiring more energy or concentration for your sharper hours.

55. According the passage, what might bring family quarrels to the end?

A) Stopping familiar monologues every day

B) A sudden change of a family member's energy cycle

C) Being aware of energy cycles of other family members

D) Trying to control the energy cycles of other members

56. If one wants to do better at his low point in the morning, he should______

A) change his energy cycle

B) go to bed earlier the day before

C) try to overcome his laziness

D) get up earlier than usual

57. What does the sentence “get off to slow start which saves your energy ”mean?

A) It will help you to control your temper early in the day

B) It will enable you to concentrate on your routine work.

C) It will help to keep your energy for the whole days work.

D) It will keep your energy cycle under control all day

58. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?

A) Dr. Kleitman explains why people reach their peak at different hours of day.

B) Habit can help people adjust to their own energy cycle

C) Each person has his own energy cycle

D) Getting up with a slow start helps us to save energy for work

Passage Three

A person with a flat, dull voice which neither rises nor falls sounds like a flat and dull person!

But he or she may not be! While we can’t deny the fact that people can give the impression that they

are bored, anxious, friendly or angry just by the sound of their voice

A French friend of mine once said to me, ‘Your accent in French is excellent but you will never

sound like a Frenchman until you put all your heart into your voice. It is a pity because you are a

lively person and yet you don’t sound lively to a Frenchman!”

We learn the grammar and vocabulary and even the correct pronunciation of the foreign

language, but we may forget the important emotional effect of the music of our speech. For British

people, the intonation of language is attractive. That’s to say, the rise and fall in the sound of our

voice when we speak really matters. It's unfortunate that the intonation of some other countries can

often communicate the wrong meaning.

British people sometimes feel offended because they think the other person is unfriendly even

if he has spoken a perfect English sentence! And this failure of communication can also happen

between British people themselves.

If you want to communicate successfully with another person you may have to think about the

music of your own voice. Especially when you meet someone from a different part of your country

or from another country. You should be careful! Don’t judge them only by their intonation.

59. What does the writer want to show through the example in the second paragraph?

A) To learn a foreign language well, we must learn the sound and pronunciation well.

B) Grammar, vocabulary and pronunciation are not the only important elements in leaning a

foreign language.

C) A person with a flat, dull voice will not give other good impression.

D) In learning a foreign language, we must talk to the native speakers frequently.

60. The word “music” in the third paragraph means ______

A) intonation

B) rising tone

C) sweet voice

D) falling

61. British people sometimes feel offended while talking with others because ______

A) they can’t understand what the other person says

B) the other person says something rude

C) the languages they speak are quite different

D) they misunderstand the other persons words

62. What is the main idea of the passage?

A) To communication with others successfully, we must know music well.

B) We can’t simply judge a person by his voice, nor can we neglect the intonation.

C) Many listeners will not pay attention to the sound of one’s voice.

D) It’s not easy for people from different countries or parts to communicate.

Section B Sentence Understanding and Matching

Directions: Match the Chinese sentences in the left column with the English in the right column

and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

Part 1

A) That man is the very person that you are looking

for.

B) Adjusting to the new life was less difficult than he

had expected.

C) The air pollution there did great harm to my

health.

D) Though he failed many times, he would never

give up.

63．那里的空气污染对我的身体伤害很大

64．那个男子就是你一直在找的人。

65．他虽然失败了许多次，但从未放弃过。

66．适应新的生活并没有他预期的那么难

Part 2

A) This invention is of great importance to the

progress of society.

B) It is said that celebration will be postponed to next

week.

C) Our office has recently converted to a new

computer system.

D) It's well-known that education is the foundation of

a prosperous country.

67．据说庆典将延期到下周。

68．这一发明对社会进步有着重要意义。

69．众所周知，教育是兴国之本。

70．最近我们办公室更换了新的电脑系统。

第Ⅰ卷

Part IV Translation (2 points each, 20 points)

Section A English-Chinese Translation

Directions: Translate the following sentences from he reading passage in Part Ⅲ into Chinese.

71. In this age of equality, sameness between the sexes is emphasized as if differences

have to mean problems.

72. As a result, any lessening of their partner attention may be thought of as rejection

or abandonment.

73. The time of day when you feel most energetic is when your cycle of body temperature is at its

peak.

74. Whenever possible, do routine work in the afternoon and save tasks requiring more energy or

concentration for your sharper hours.

75. If you want to communicate successfully with another person, you may have to think about the

music of your own voice.

Section B Chinese-Enelish Translation

Directions: Translate the following Chinese sentences into English

76．每个人都必须为自己的所作所为负责任。

77．他们在工作中很注意理论联系实际。

78．由于种种原因，他将不参加此次会议。

79．在业余时间里，他专心学习一门新技术。

80．不管我怎么解释，他都不能理解。

Part V Writing(15points)

Directions: For this part. you are allowed 30 mimes to write a short essay entitled How does

Wechat(weixin) influence our life ? You should write at least 120 words following the outline given

below.

1）当前微信成为人们生活中不可或缺的部分。

2）微信给我们生带来怎样的影响和改变。

3）你的看法。

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