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2024年4月16日发(作者:jealousvue mopos)

八(下)Module 2 Experiences模块语法详解

Unit 1 I’ve also entered lots of speaking competitions.

★(A3).I am entering a competition. 我正参加一个比赛。 enter-entered-entered

①enter = take part in = join in意为“参加,报名”;

②enter = come/go into还有“进入”之意。

Several of the world’s finest runners have the race.

The thieves entered the building by the back door. 小偷从后门进入大楼。

③输入(姓名,号码,细节等) enter sth. into sth.

To find a book in the library, enter a key word the computer.

★(A3).It’ll help you improve your speaking. 那将帮助你提高英语水平。

①help sb. (to) do sth. ② help sb. with sth. ③:谢谢你的帮助

I often help him (to) learn English. →I often help him his English. 我常帮他学英语。

★(A3).And maybe you will win a prize. 或许你可以得个奖。

①maybe是副词,“也许;大概”,=perhaps,常位于句首

Maybe you are right.=You may be right. 你可能是对的。

②在may be中,may是情态动词,be 是动词原形,两者构成完整的谓语,“也许是;可能是”

He may be a student. 他可能是一个学生。// Jim angry. 吉姆可能生气了。

【辨析】win,lose,beat的用法:

①win-won-won“赢,获胜”,win+ a race/ a game/ a match/ a war/a prize/a gold medal 等。win后不能接

人或队伍

Mike won in the surfing competition. 迈克在冲浪比赛中获得了第一名。

②beat-beat-beaten“战胜;打败”,+人、队名、国家等。

We them and won the football match. 打败.....

③lose-lost-lost 输+ a race/ a game/ a match/ a war/a prize/a gold medal +to+人、队名、国家

We lost the football match France.

★(A3).The first prize is “My dream holiday”. 一等奖是“我的梦想假期”。

1

梦;梦想,梦寐以求的(只用于名词前作定语)

I had a last night. 我昨晚做了个奇怪的梦。

I've always wanted to go on a holiday. ....梦想中的假期。

2. v.做梦;梦见;梦想 过去式和过去分词分别为:dreamed, dreamed/dreamt, dreamt

① dream sth. “梦见......” I the beautiful sea. 我梦见了美丽的大海。

② dream of /about +n./梦见/梦想.

I have never dreamed/dreamt of .我从来没有梦想获得一等奖。

③ dream + 宾从 梦到……

The little girl dreamt that she would her matches. ...梦到她会卖完她的火柴。

★(A3).Have you ever won any prizes before? 你以前曾经得过奖吗?

【知识点】“have/has sb. ever+done”,用于询问某人过去的经历。

1)ever“曾经;从来;在任何时候”,位于过去分词之前,用以加强语气,常用于一般疑问句中。

--- Have you ever been to Paris? 你曾经去过巴黎吗?- No, never. / Yes, I have. 没有/去过。

2)和if连用 If you are ever in Miami,come and see us.你要是什么时候来....

3)进行比较时,用以加强语气It was raining harder than ever. 当时雨下的前所未有的大

【辨析】before与ago的用法辨析

①before,常用于现在完成时,位于句末

Have you watched the film ? 你以前看过这部电影吗?

He has never seen a huge stone before. 他以前从未见过这么大的石头。

【拓展】before还可以用作连词或副词,意为“在……以前” +n./pron/doing/句子和after相反

Li Lei usually goes to bed 9:30 pm. 李磊通常在晚上九点半之前睡觉。(介词)

Turn off the light before the room. 离开房间之前关上灯。(连词)

②ago常用于一般过去时

Did you go to visit Aunt Liu two days ago? 两天前你去看望刘阿姨了吗?

★(A3).But I can’t afford it. 但是我付不起。

1)afford + n./pron./to do sth.

The house is too expensive. I can’t it . 这座房子太贵,我买不起。

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