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专题04 语法填空(第03期)-2023届江苏高考英语模拟试题分项汇编
【2023届江苏省南京市镇江市高三上学期第一次八校联考】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The governments of Shanghai, Jiangsu and Zhejiang____36____(joint) released a guideline on Thursday,
which facilitates the high-quality development of the Yangtze River Delta region. It is the second set of policies the
governments____37____(introduce) to advance the integrated development of the region.
____38____(feature) 17 detailed measures, the newly introduced guideline touches upon 10 major areas of
interest, including technological innovation, revitalizing and exploring models to realize common prosperity.
Qingpu district in southwest Shanghai, Wujiang district in Suzhou of Jiangsu and Jiashan county in northeast
Zhejiang____39____(receive) support in building cross-regional high-tech development zones soon. The integrated
development of the Yangtze River Delta region was updated ____40____ a national strategy in November 2018 to
serve China’s____41____(deep) reform and opening-up. The first set of 22 polices to address this strategy was
introduced in July 2020.
Over the past two years, a total of 88____42____(system) innovations have been shaped in the region,
of____43____38 have been promoted nationwide. More than 100 key development projects have been launched
here. The local governments have set up____44____10 - billion - yuan ($1.4 billion) special fiscal fund to better
implement the strategy. Another 38.2 million yuan in fiscal budgets has been provided to support
____45____(company) technological innovation.
【江苏省苏州市2022--2023学年高三上学期八校联考指标调研】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Porcelain, also called fine china,____36____(feature) its delicate texture, pleasing color, and refined sculpture,
has been one of the____37____ (good) artworks introduced to the Western world through the Silk Road. The
earliest one____38____ (find) made of Kaolin (高岭土) in the Shang Dynasty (17th-11th century BC), and
possessed the common aspects of the smoothness and unaffected quality of hard enamel (瓷釉), while pottery
wares (陶器) were more widely used among most of the ordinary people. Anyway it was the beginning. In the
following dynasties, due____39____ its durability and shine, porcelain rapidly became____40____necessity of
daily life, ____41____ (especial) in the middle and upper class. It was made____42____the form of all kinds of
items, such as bowls, cups, tea sets, vases, jewel cases, musical instruments and boxes, as well as pillows for
traditional doctors to feel one’s pulse.
Through the ____43____ (develop) of over 4000 years, now it is still a brilliant kind of art that attracts
thousands of people. The Porcelain Capital, Jingdezhen in Jiangxi Province, ____44____ has been praised for
thousands of years, will be certain _____45_____ (satisfy) your appetite for beauty.
【江苏省泰州中学2022-2023学年高三上学期第一次月度检测】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In a study conducted twelve years ago near natural gas wells in New Mexico, researchers found that there
were 75% fewer pinon pine seedlings(幼苗) in noisy sites than in quiet ____36____ . This was most likely due to
the noise driving away the scrub jay(灌丛鸦), which plants thousands of pine seeds while ____37____(store) them
to eat during the winter months. A research team from California Institute of Technology recently returned to the
sites to find out whether the pinon pine had recovered ____38____ time.
____39____ companies changed the sites where they used noisy compressors(压缩机) to help produce natural
gas, some of the ____40____(previous) noisy sites had become quiet. The researchers found that in these areas,
there were still fewer seedlings ____41____(compare) to sites that didn’t have compressors added to speed up gas
extraction. This shows that though the noise was removed before the pinon pine seeds ____42____(plant), they still
didn’t sprout(发芽).
“The effects of human noise pollution ____43____(grow) into the structure of the woodland communities at
present,” said biology professor and senior author Clint Francis. ____44____ we’re seeing now is that
_____45_____(disappear) of the noise doesn’t necessarily immediately result in a recovery of ecological function.
【江苏高邮市2022-2023学年高三上学期十月联考】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hutongs, or narrow alleys lined by courtyards in downtown Beijing, have been one of the top attractions for
most foreign visitors in Being. Recently, a new TV series, ____56____ reflects the change of household and
lifestyle in hutongs during the past seven decades, ____57____ (broadcast) on CCTV-8 and streamed via Mango
TV and Tencent Video since September 25.
The 36-episode TV series, ____58____ (consist) of three parts, is titled Hutong. It
____59____ (respective)
centers on three female heads of a neighborhood committee in a hutong area in 1950, 1980 and 2019. The first part
starred actress Zhao Lusi as a ____60____ (devote) committee director. It tells ____61____ she helps local
residents improve their cultural level and leads them to raise donations for supporting the country during a tough
time. Casting actor Cai Wenjing as the head of the neighborhood committee, the second story retells the rise of
self-employed people, ____62____ dynamic group to make China’s economic progress with the country’s reform
and opening-up. ____63____ actress Guan Xiaotong being the Latest neighborhood committee director, the third
story centers on the ____64____ (prevent) of illegal constructions to better preserve the hutongs’s historic flavor.
According to Kuyun, a TV rating tracer, the first series of Hutong has reached 1.61 percent of all Chinese
television audience with _____65_____ (it) vivid display of the distinctive lifestyle of the Beijing hutong.
【2023·江苏省南京市六校10月学情调研】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Sunzi was a general, military strategist and thinker in the Spring and Autumn period, a time of constant
warfare. His ingenious military strategies were recorded in a book _____36_____(entitle) Sunzi Bingfa. Written
more than 2,000 years ago, this masterpiece is the world’s earliest existing book on military strategies and still
remains _____37_____(value) to us today.
In his book, Sunzi attached great importance _____38_____ war, believing it was vital to a country, which
would determine the rise and fall of the country as well as the life and death of its people. _____39_____, Sunzi
also argued leaders should think twice before starting a war, because war was costly and would result in loss of life
and destruction of resources. Apart from these general guidelines on war, Sunzi put forward specific strategies for
_____40_____ (win) a war. For example, he argued that in order to win victories in war, people should know
_____41_____ (they) and their enemies well. Carrying out surprise attacks and making good use of such natural
conditions _____42_____ climate also played an important role in defeating enemies. Sunzi’s ideal of military
strategy, however, was making enemies surrender without _____43_____ (actual) fighting a war.
These military strategies are the fruits of ancient Chinese wisdom, with a far-reaching influence on China and
the rest of the world, _____44_____ goes beyond the military world to other areas like business and politics. Today,
Sunzi Bingfa______45______ (study) in military academies and business schools around the world, and it
continues to guide us in various aspects of our lives.
【江苏省三名校(姜堰中学、沭阳中学、如东中学)2022-2023学年高三上学期10月联考】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The history of the Great Wall is said to start from the Spring and Autumn Periods. Many countries appeared at
the same time. In order to protect____56____(they), they all built walls on the borders.
In 221BC, Emperor QinShihuang set up the first unified kingdom in Chinese history. He ordered the previous
wall sections of different states be linked together and extended. The Great Wall of Qin seemed like a dragon,
____57____runs from Lintao in the west to Liaodong in the east. Thus it ____58____(name) “Wanli Changcheng”
In the Western Han Dynasty, the Huns(匈奴人) in the north became much ____59____(powerful).The Han
court started to build more walls in order to guard the frontier. The ____60____(follow) dynasties all built their
own walls ____61____ on a smaller scale than the walls in the Han Dynasty. The strong Tang Dynasty saw peace
between the northern tribes and central China for a long time, so few Great Wall sections were built in this period.
The Ming Dynasty is the peak of wall building in Chinese history. The Ming suffered a lot by troubles from
____62____ (minor) tribes. The Ming court, from its first emperor to the last, endlessly built walls in the north.
____63____ made the country much safer in this period were those countless walls and watchtowers.
Owing to its long history, natural disasters and human activities, many parts of the Great Wall are badly
damaged and disappearing. Being a world-famous engineering project and seeing the rise and fall ____64____the
Chinese history, the Great Wall needs to take immediate action_____65_____(protect) it.258
【江苏省南京师范大学附属中学2022-2023学年高三上学期第一次月考】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In 1985, there was little rainfall in Ethiopia, which ____41____(lead) to poor harvests and the death of many
of the country's cattle. Bob Geldof organized a charity concert to help the victims. In wrestling with the dilemma of
worldwide hunger, the United Nations set up an agency, ____42____(call)the World Food Programme.
Today, some developing countries in Africa, Asia and South America still need help in order not to fall further
behind. The sad truth is that____43____(mere) sending loaves of bread is far from is
____44____saying that goes,'Give a man a fish, and you feed him for a day.
Teach a man____45____(fish), and
you feed him for the rest of his life'. In a bid to find a permanent solution to this long-term problem, countries need
to develop.
____46____developing countries need most is to stop____47____(poor) by fighting the causes of it. Another
way to help is through the development of private enterprise along with job training. Finally. we must remember
that the future of a country lies in the hands of____48____(it)children.
A lot is being done, ____49____ we cannot pretend that the fight is over. _____50_____(great) efforts need to
be made so that people all over the world live better lives.
【江苏省宿迁青华中学2022-2023学年高三9月第二次考试】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Goddess of the Luo River comes alive in a video, which was shared by Henan TV Station on social media
platform Sina Weibo. The ancient tale of romance is given ____36____ new setting and still provides attractive
viewing for a modern audience. The tale is presented in____37____
seems like slow motion. Not
____38____
(surprise), it became popular and has been viewed more than 20 million times.
The story of the Goddess of the Luo River has been the ____39____
(inspire) for countless contemporary
artists, who have described the goddess of unmatched beauty through ____40____
(variety) art forms, like movies
and dance dramas.
But the reason why the video, ____41____
runs for around two minutes and is titled Rhapsody on the Luo
River Goddess, created such an impression and has generated such a wave of publicity, is that it ____42____ (shoot)
underwater. He Haohao plays the role of goddess. She masters not only her art but the technique of holding her
breath as her lungs struggle to carry out____43____ (they) function. All this is done____44____ the most peaceful
facial expression.
It's not the first time that Henan TV Station has gained attention with its appealing videos____45____
(highlight) traditional Chinese culture. On Feb 13th, a dance piece, titled A Tang Dynasty Banquet, which is less
than six minutes long, was staged during a gala aired on Henan TV Station to mark Spring Festival.
【江苏省赣榆高级中学2022-2023学年高三上学期第一次月考】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In a classroom in rural Kenya’s Rift Valley, a student ____36____ (take) notes alongside her classmates is
impressive. She wears the same school uniform — a grey skirt and a green sweater. ____37____, there is one
difference. Priscilla Sitienei is more than 80 years older than them.
Sitienei turned 99 years old on February 11. She said she went back to class to set a good example for her
great ____38____ (grandchild). She also wanted a new career. “I would like to become a doctor because l used to
be a midwife (助产士),” she said. She added that her family members were ____39____ (support) of her decision.
Back in 2003, the government of the East African country began helping to pay for the cost of primary
schooling. This has allowed some older members of society, ____40____ had missed out on education in their
younger days, ____41____(go) back to school.
This has given Sitienei more ____42____ an education. She has also become a film star. Sitienei travelled to
Paris last year for the launch of a film about her journey. It ____43____(title) Gogo, which means grandmother in
her native Kalenjin language.
Sitienei is in her ____44____ (five) year of primary school. She enjoys other school activities, physical
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