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2024年12月29日发(作者:bigdecimal如何判断为空)
SPECIALTY PRODUCTS
VB 225™ FS
FAST-SETTING MOISTURE VAPOR EMISSIONS REDUCTION SYSTEM
DESCRIPTION
VB 225™ FS is a fast-setting, one-coat moisture
vapor reduction system, consisting of a unique
combination of of 100% solids epoxy resin and
other chemical compounds. VB 225™ FS is formu-
lated to cure in the shortest time possible and
prevent floor failures on concrete slabs containing
elevated levels of moisture vapor emission. VB 225
™ FS has no upper limits for water vapor emis-
sions; it resists moisture levels (100% RH) and a
sustained pH of 14. VB 225™ FS is extremely dense
with a perm rating of 0.05 grains/ft²/hr in Hg-¹. The
low perm rating makes VB 225™ FS perfect as a
primer for virtually all types of flooring, especially
low-permeance flooring, such as sheet goods,
rubber tile, and epoxy coatings. Its fast (2-3-hour)
cure time allows for extremely fast turnaround for
the installation of finished flooring and coatings.
VB 225™ FS exceeds ASTM F3010-13 (require-
ments for two-component, resin-based, mem-
brane- forming, moisture mitigation systems for
use under resilient floor coverings.)
VB 225™ FS’s compliance with all state and federal
VOC regulations with a VOC content of <10 g/l
allows installation in sensitive areas, such as active
hospitals, schools and grocery stores.
APPLICATIONS
Formulated to treat new or existing concrete floors
with moisture and/or alkaline conditions that
prevent or compromise the installation of floor
covering systems.
May be installed on concrete with moisture vapor
emissions rates over 25+ lb/24hr/1000 ft² or 100%
RH. (Contact your Penetron representative for
MVER rates greater than 25 lb.)
Unaffected by a pH of 14. VB 225™ FS’s low perme-
ability of 0.05 grains/ft²/hr in Hg-¹ offers long-term
protection under VCT, sheet-vinyl, wood, rubber,
epoxy, polyurethane, and solid backed carpet.
May be used as a finished floor. Contact a Penetron
representative for finished floor limitations and
details.
Can be applied on concrete slabs in offices, hospi-
tals, schools, super-markets, manufacturing
facilities, airplane hangars, residential housing,
and many other applications.
Low odor and fast cure allow for application in
occupied buildings with minimum disruption.
TECHNICAL DATA
Pot life: Approximately 30 minutes. Immediately empty container on floor
after mixing.
Cure time: 2-3 hours (may vary depending on temperatures)
Solid content: 100%
VOC, mixed: < 10 g/l
Flash point: >200°F (93°C)
Clean up: Immediately with Xylene (or similar) after use
Disposal: Dispose of in accordance with current local, state and federal
regulations. Collect with absorbent material.
ASTM E96 test results:
Water Vapor Transmission, grams h-¹ m² 0.021
Water Vapor Transmission, lb/1000 ft²/24 hr 0.1
Avg. Measured Permeance, grains h-¹ ft² in Hg-¹ 0.05
Suggested coverage rates: Spread and mil rates are approximate and
may vary due to the porosity, absorption rate and surface profile (CSP) of
any given concrete substrate.
Vapor testing per ASTM F1869 (CACL) protocol:
Up to 10 lb/1000 ft²/24 hr
10 to 15 lb/1000 ft²/24 hr
150 ft²/gal; approx 10 mils
125 ft²/gal; approx 13 mils
15 to 25 lb/1000 ft²/24 hr 100 ft²/gal; approx 16 mils
Relative humidity testing per ASTM F2170 or ASTM F2420:
Due to the disparity between the (slab) RH and the CA-CL moisture tests,
there is no spread rate correlation between the two test protocols. Use the
following table for approximate spread rate guidance when using only the
RH test values. Contact Penetron Specialty Products, Inc. technical staff
on any questions or concerns regarding product spread rates.
< 85% RH 150 ft²/gal (3.7 m²/l)
85-90% RH 125 ft²/gal (3.1 m²/l)
90-100% RH 100 ft²/gal (2.5 m²/l)
Product may be applied to concrete 5-7 days after placement for on-grade
and below-grade applications, where concrete is placed per design, and
only specified water of convenience is present. VB 225™ FS can be applied
at the rate of 125 ft²/gal (3.1 m²/l) at 100% RH. Proper ACI guidelines must
be met for good concrete placing practices and slab vapor barriers, per
ASTM E1745.
STORAGE / SHELF LIFE
12 months from the manufactured date. Always keep in cool/dry place
unexposed to sunlight. VB 225™ FS must NOT be subject to freezing, both
in shipping and storage.
VB 225™ FS
PACKAGING
2-gallon (7.6-l) kit (1.3:0.7-gallon (4.9:2.7-l) proportioned part
A/B packaging).
DIRECTIONS FOR USE
Surface preparation:
Concrete substrates to receive VB 225™ FS must be structur-
ally sound, solid, absorptive and meet acceptable industry
standards, as defined in ACI Committee 201 Report “Guide to
Durable Concrete”. Surfaces must be free of adhesives, coat-
ings, curing compounds, concrete sealers, efflorescence, dust,
grease, oils, and any other material or contaminant that may
act as a bond breaker. Building envelope must be in place and
environmentally stable prior to product application.
Penetron Specialty Products Inc. recommends older, existing
concrete slabs be cored and analyzed for various contami-
nants, such as sulfurous salts, ASR (Alkali Silica Reaction),
unreacted water-soluble silicates and any other deleterious
compounds that may act as bond breakers (water-soluble
silicates are found in some curing compounds, floor harden-
ers and other vapor reduction products.) Slabs that have exist-
ing flooring failures are strongly recommended to have core
samples taken to identify the failure mode or identify any dele-
terious constituents in the concrete. It is the owner or the
owner’s representative’s responsibility to test the slab for
contaminants. These tests are not required by Penetron
Specialty Products Inc.
Contact Penetron Specialty Products Inc. technical staff for
additional details and guidelines concerning this type of
testing.
All patching, leveling materials, adhesives and old coatings
must be entirely removed prior to VB 225™ FS application.
Consult with Penetron Specialty Products Inc. prior to install-
ing any underlayments underneath VB 225™ FS.
Shot blast or mechanically prepare the substrate to an ICRI
Concrete Surface Profile (CSP) of 3-4. Grinding is permitted
only in areas inaccessible to shot blasting or for edging
purposes.
Acid etching is not permitted. Upon completion of the bead
blasting and grinding, the concrete slab must be vacuumed
free of all dust, dirt and debris prior to VB 225™ FS installation.
Do not use sweeping compounds that may contain oil or other
type chemical that may act as a bond breaker.
The concrete surface must be at least 5°F (-15°C) above the
Dew Point temperature. Avoid application in a dew point atmo-
sphere or when the ambient relative humidity is above 95% or
the concrete surface is wet.
On projects that have experienced a flooring failure of any type,
a minimum of an ICRI CSP-4 is recommended for surface
preparation.
Testing to determine the water vapor content of the substrate,
either the calcium chloride tests (ASTM F1869) or RH probe in
situ tests (ASTM F2170), may be used.
Application instructions:
Mix components A and B by combining both parts in total. Do
not mix partial kits. Pour the B component into the short-filled
A component container, while continually mixing. Mix with a
slow speed motor (<400 RPM) and “Jiffy-type” mixing paddle,
continuously for 3 minutes. Pour the fully mixed material onto
the substrate immediately after mixing, emptying the can
completely.
VB 225™ FS is applied in one coat using a squeegee and 3/8”
nap epoxy rated roller cover. VB 225™ FS is poured from the
container upon completion of mixing and spread with a squee-
gee to the appropriate coverage rates. VB 225™ FS is then
back rolled at right angles (90 degrees) to the squeegee appli-
cation, evenly distributing product across the area to be treat-
ed with no missed areas. As VB 225™ FS is absorbed and
penetrates into the surface of the concrete slab, air is
displaced in the concrete capillaries, resulting in “out
gassing”. Out gassing channels are self-healed during the
curing of VB 225™ FS and do not affect performance or
warranties. If the prepared substrate is subject to excessive
out gassing or pin-holing during the application of the VB 225™
FS, contact the Penetron Specialty Products Inc. technical
staff for additional recommendations. High points created by
the displacement can be scraped, lightly sanded, or skim
coated if needed to produce an acceptable level, smooth
surface. Concrete surface profile, absorption rate and mois-
ture vapor rates will determine coverage requirement.
Apply VB 225™ FS at substrate and ambient temperatures
between 50° to 90°F (10° to 32°C). Provide ventilation for
VB 225™ FS during application and cure time. The maximum
recoat window is 14 days. Prior to the installation of any
subsequent flooring systems, adhesives or coatings, the cured
VB 225™ FS must be clean and free of all dust, dirt and debris.
Sanding is not required. If VB 225™ FS application is to remain
uncovered for an extended period of time, contact the
Penetron Specialty Products Inc. technical staff for additional
guidelines. If installing MMA’s or PMMA’s, the maximum recoat
window is 48 hours after VB 225™ FS has cured for 4 hours
(may vary depending on environmental conditions).
Treating cracks and expansion joints:
Prior to installing the VB 225™ FS, cracks and voids should be
completely cleaned out and repaired using SURFIX™ FEP or
VB 225™ FS
VB 225™ FS mixed with an appropriate epoxy thickening agent. Cracks on
existing concrete slabs that may be contaminated should be cut out 1/4x1/4
inch (6x6 mm) to remove the contaminants from the side walls. Expansion
joints must be honored using the standard backerod method. Contact the
Penetron Specialty Products Inc. technical staff for additional information.
Underlayments/Leveling compounds:
Cementitious underlayments/leveling or skim coatings are not required over
VB 225™ FS, but are commonly used to smooth or level the VB 225™
FS-coated surface in preparation for subsequent floor coverings and
systems as required. VB 225™ FS is not formulated to be a floor leveling
product.
All underlayments, leveling or skim coats must be applied on top of the
cured VB 225™ FS, unless otherwise specified by your Penetron representa-
tive or the Penetron Specialty Products Inc. technical staff. For proper adhe-
sion, always use an appropriate primer for non-porous surfaces, such as
PRIMER STX 100™, prior to the installation of any cementitious material.
Check with your Penetron representative when using any other manufactur-
er’s primers.
DO NOT INSTALL VB 225™ FS OVER ANY GYPSUM-BASED PRODUCTS.
Adhesives/Coatings:
Most flooring systems, adhesives and coatings may be applied directly to the
cured VB 225™ FS. Adhesives and coatings must be designed and formulat-
ed for use over a non-porous substrate. There is no absorption of any fluid
or solvents from the adhesive into the VB 225™ FS-coated concrete. Apply
adhesives to a test area to check for compatibility prior to overall applica-
tion.
Adhesives, containing solvents (includes water) that are not allowed to flash
off prior to the flooring installation, may be applied to a minimum of 1/8 inch
(3 mm) of a cementitious underlayment. Check with the adhesive manufac-
turer’s recommendation for installation over an underlayment and the
required thickness for use as a “blotter.”
CLEAN UP
Clean tools and equipment immediately after use with xylene or similar
solvent. Store and dispose of cleaning solvent and rags according to job-site
rules and applicable regulations.
JOB MOCKUPS
The manufacturer requires that when its Penetron Specialty Products are
used in any application or as part of any system that includes other manu-
facturers’ products, the contractor and/or design professional shall test all
the system components collectively for compatibility, performance and
long-term intended use in accordance with pertinent and accepted industry
standards prior to any construction. Written documentation of the tests
performed shall be satisfactory to the design professional and contractor. Test
results must include the means and methods of application, products used,
project specific conditions being addressed, and standardized tests
performed for each proposed system or variation.
SAFE HANDLING INFORMATION
Avoid skin and eye contact, as well as prolonged
exposure to vapors. Wear personal protective
equipment including chemical resistant gloves,
safety eyewear, long sleeves, full length trousers,
and non-absorbent footwear. Before using this
product, refer to the SDS that can be found on our
Penetron Specialty Products, Inc. website pene-
First Aid:
Eye Contact: Flush immediately with water and
consult physician.
Skin Contact: Wash immediately with soap and
water.
WARRANTY: For Warranty information, please contact your Distributor, or refer to:
Pre-Installation and Jobsite Checklist: /
Limited 10-year Direct Bond Warranty: /
PENETRON SPECIALTY PRODUCTS INC. MAKES NO WARRANTY AS TO MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS
FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND ANY WARRANTY GIVEN IS IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES
EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED.
This Product Data Sheet has been prepared in good faith on the basis of information
available at the time of publication. It is intended to provide users with information about
and guidelines for the proper use and application of Penetron Specialty Products under
normal environmental and working conditions. Because each project is different,
PENETRON SPECIALTY PRODUCTS INC. cannot be responsible for the consequences of
variations in such conditions, or for unforeseen conditions.
PENETRON SPECIALTY PRODUCTS INC.
45 Research Way, Suite 203, East Setauket, NY 11733
(631)941-9700•*******************•
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