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2024年3月25日发(作者：chopsticks的复数)
英语饼图作文万能模板
参考范文1：
The pie charts present the change of the percentage of the energy produced
from various sources in a particular country from 1985 to 2003.
It is clear that oil was the most dominant sources from which the energy was
produced throughout the whole period, although it dropped from 52% in 1985 to
39%. Likewise, nuclear also declined, but much less significantly to 17%, becoming
the third primary source from which the energy was produced.
The percentage of natural gas, on the other hand, witnessed the most
noticeable increase during the period, rising from 13% in 1985 to 23% in 2003.
Coal and other renewable resources, though whose increase was less marked,
rising by 5% and 3% respectively.
Interestingly, the proportion of the energy produced from the hydrogen
remained stable in 1985 and 2003, making it the least used sources from which the
energy was produced.
Overall, oil, natural gas and nuclear still constitute a larger proportion of all the
sources, while other three sources, namely coal, hydrogen and other renewable,
are less used when producing the energy.
参考范文2：
1.描述
It is clear that the most (adj.) xx is A， which accounts for m% of all x . B is the
next largest(adj.)xx ，n% lower than A of all x and followed closely by C . The above
three items of xx take up about o% of the x%
By contrast D E and F make up the smallest percentage of total x ， which are
p% q% and r% ，respectively.
The regions can be divided into two groups-one where … and the other where
the reverse is the case.
2.比较，占据，百分数
Form， comprise， make up， occupy
Constitute， cover， represent， account for
Be shared by
In 1950， the urban population represented less than 13% of the total. It is
now about 40% and is expected to reach 60% by 2030. (摘自BBC)
3.比例，倍数
A quarter of…
Half of…
A majority of…
A has something in common with b
A shares some similarity with b
The difference between a and b lies in…
Double， triple， quadruple (v， n， adj)
原来的2倍-double， 50→100
原来的3倍-triple， 50→150
原来的4倍-quadruple， 50→200
The value of the house has increased fourfold (=it is now worth four times as
much as before).
…be twice as adj. as …..
…more than xx times as adj. as …..
饼图是雅思小作文写作中最常见的一种形式，下面雅思小编会根据饼图的形式介绍一
些相关技巧和饼图必须记忆的词汇，同学们参考。
饼形图与柱形图或者是线形图所截然不同的是它没有了横轴与纵轴，而以饼形的分割
来表示百分比，但我们仍可以依照三步的审题分析法来进行观察：
Step 1: 观察共有几张饼图，以及它们之间的关系是什么(一般说来，雅思图表题中极
少见到单饼图);
Step 2: 观察每张饼图中有哪几个区域，以及各个区域分别代表什么;
Step 3: 观察单个饼图中各区域间的百分比差异，以及相同区域在各个饼图间的百分
比的比较或发展。
由于饼图主要以比例说明和数字列举为主，我们需要在考前准备好以下素材：
① 动词“占”的表达：
account for, hold, make up, take up, constitute, comprise, represent
② 百分比的表达
percentage，proportion, share, 某些情况下可以用rate，如literacy rate
③ 约数表达
the majority of, most of, a considerable number of, a minority of , just over…,
slightly more than…/less than…, nearly half… 等
④ 确切数字表达
分数与百分比的转化：one third, two fifths，one tenth
常见表达：a quarter, a half
⑤ 句式
要灵活运用以上的词汇结合一定的句子，变换表达方式。
例：亚洲人口占世界比例近50%。
— Asia accounts for almost a half of world population.
— Nearly 50% of people in the world come from Asia.
— The percentage of Asian in the world population is slightly less than a half.
— Asia has the largest percentage of population in the world( approximately
50%).
⑥ 排序段
在列举饼图数据时，为了防止单调枯燥，我们常常运用排序的方式进行说明：
— China takes the lead in world population.
类似的表达还有“be leading, the majority, mostly, most等”
— Next comes food, whose percentage is higher than that of clothing.
类似的表达还有“follow”
— People seem to show no interest in reference books, which lies last in the
percentage.
类似表达还有“fall behind other items, the lowest proportion”.
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